Intermadiate class Flashcards
have a lie-in
geç saatlere kadar yatmak
I often have a lie-in on Sunday
relative (n)
akraba
Tom is a close relative of mine.
have a quiet night in
sessiz / sakin bir gece geçirmek
tidy up (v)
tidy (adj)
V toplamak, çeki düzen vermek
I usually tidy up the flat before I go to work
Adj düzenli, derli toplu
She always keeps her room neat and tidy.
have people round for dinner
akşam yemeği daveti vermek
We are having Tom’s parents round for dinner on Saturday
religion (n)
din, inanç
He has a good knowledge of Japanese religion.
clever (adj)
syn = smart, intelligent
zeki, akıllı
He is cleverer than I.
happy (adj)
happiness (n)
n mutlu
adj mutluluk
The greatest happiness lies in freedom.
examine (v) = investigate, treat, cure, remedy
incelemek, tedavi etmek
Dentists take x-rays to examine your teeth.
search for (v) = look for, scout, seek, look up, try to found, hunt for (v)
research (n)
V - araştırmak
We don’t have time to search every room carefully.
N - araştırma
I have to do a little research.
attractive (adj)
çekici, cazibeli
You are very attractive in blue.
growing old (n)
yaşlanma, ihtiyarlama
intelligent (adj)
intelligence (n)
adj - akıllı, zeki
n akıl, zeka, istihbarat
Someone famous said that imagination is more important than intelligence.
She works for French intelligence.
bear (v)
dayanmak, katlanmak, taşımak, ayı (n)
The only thing we could do was to bear with it.
The ice on the lake is too thin to bear your weight.
A bear can climb a tree.
brilliant (adj)
great (adj)
wonderful (adj)
very good
awful (adj)
terrible (adj)
dreadful (adj)
very bad
phrase to say you love or like smthg
l (really) love…….
I’m (really / very / quite) interested in……
I (really) enjoy…..
I’m (really / very / quite) keen on…..
I think….. is/are great / brilliant/wonderful
phrase to say smthng is OK
I think …… is/are all right.
I don’t mind……
( benim için fark etmez)
pharese to say you don’t like smthng
I (really) hate….
I don’t like…… at all
I can’t stand ………..(really) get(s) on my nerves.
I can’t bear…….
I’m not (very) keen on……
…….drive(s) me crazy.
I think…..is/are awful/terrible/dreadful.
I can’t stand….
I can’t bear….
I hate…..
keen on (adj)
keen (v)
meraklı, düşkün, hevesli
He is not very keen on coming tomorrow.
V - düşkün olmak
drive crazy (v)
çıldırtmak, delirtmek
loads of
Çok, bir sürü
I buy loads of stuff at that store.
community (n)
topluluk, cemaat
I can’t bear community.
relaxed (adj)
rahatlamış, yumuşamış
Adela felt very relaxed after her holiday in Turkey
nervous about (adj) nervous of
sinirli, gergin, heyecanlı
nervous about something
Consumers are very nervous about the future.
nervous of somebody/something
The horse may be nervous of cars.
pleased with (adj) pleased (by, about)
syn = happy, satisfied, glad
memnun, hoşnut
I am pleased you like the present.
–pleased with somebody/something
She was very pleased with her exam results.
–pleased about something
You’re looking very pleased about something.
embarrassed by (about) (adj)
mahçup, utanmış
I felt so embarrassed when our son said he didn’t like the food.
–embarrassed about something
She’s embarrassed about her weight.
annoyed at (with, by) (adj)
Syn = irritated, a bit angry
kızgın
I get annoyed when I have to wait in queues.
–annoyed at/about something
I was a little annoyed about the whole thing.
–annoyed with somebody
I was a bit annoyed with him.
fed up with (of) (adj)
Syn = annoyed, bored
bıkkın, sıkkın, yorgun
I’m fed up with working so hard.
disappointed (adj)
hayal kırıklığına uğramış
There were disappointed that only ten people came to their party.
stressed (adj)
worried and not able to relax
He’s very stressed about his new job.
calm (adj)
relaxed and peaceful
I always feel very calm after yoga.
upset about (by) (adj)
unhappy or worried because smthng bad has happened
She was very upset when she lost her job.
–upset about/at/over something
There’s no point getting upset about it.
scared of (by) (adj)
frightened
I’m really scared of spiders.
satisfied with (by) (adj)
syn = pleased, happy, glad
memnun, tatmin olmuş
She was very satisfied with her student’s work.
confused (adj)
can’t think clearly
kafası karışmış, şaşkın
Ali was confused and didn’t know what to do.
shocked (adj)
very suprised and upset
I was shocked by the news of his death.
glad (adj)
happy, pleased, satisfied
I’m glad you enjoyed the meal.
concerned about (by) (adj)
Syn = worried about
endişeli, ilgili
I’m very concerned about environment.
–concerned by something
Her parents are growing increasingly concerned by her erratic behaviour.
environment (n)
ortam, çevre
I’m concerned about the environment.
depressed (adj)
unhappy
He became very depressed when he lost his job.
actual (adj)
gerçek, gerçekten, mevcut
reduce (v) = decrease
Düşürmek, eksiltmek
That store had to reduce their prices.
clap (v)
alkışlamak, el çırpmak
clap your hands
strengthen(v)
güçlendirmek, sağlamlaştırmak
strengthen your immune system
immune system (n)
bağışıklık sistemi
happy with,
happy about
“I am not happy about the new requirements.”
(about)
“I am trying to be happy for her.”
(for)
“She is happy with the way it turned out.”
(with)
good at (noun or Ving)
bir işte başarılı, bir işte iyi
Tom can play the guitar and is also good at singing.
Are you any good at languages?
V - be good at
bir şeyde başarılı olmak
interested in (adj)
….İle ilgili, meraklı
He is interested in buying more real estate.
in
bad at (noun or Ving)
bir şeyde kötü olmak
–bad at (doing) something
She is so bad at keeping secrets.
angry about (at) smthng angry with (at) someone
syn = fierce (adj), furious
–angry at/about something
I was so angry at the way I had been treated.
–angry with/at somebody
Please don’t be angry with me. It wasn’t my fault.
natural (adj)
doğal, doğuştan
We should respect animals and the natural environment, which is their home.
universal (adj, n)
evrensel, universal, genel olgu
treat (v)
treatment (n)
tedavi etmek, examine, cure, remedy
davranmak act, behave
n - tedavi, davranış
My parents still treat me like a child.
serious (adj)
syn = grave (adj), critical (adj)
ciddi
respect (v, n) = look up to
saygı göstermek & saygı
honest (adj) = fair X dishonest
namuslu, dürüst X sahtekar, şerefsiz
Thank you for being so honest with me.
produce (v) = manufucture, make
üretmek, imal etmek
They still produce the same healthy chemicals.
exhausted (adj) = shatterred
very tired
yorgun, bitik, dermansız
The exhausted climbers were rescued by helicopter.
terrified (adj)
very frightened, afraid
dehşete düşmüş, korkmuş
You look absolutely terrified!
glee (n)
syn = delight
neşe, sevinç
He rubbed his hands in glee as he thought of all the money he would make.
suffer (v)
çekmek, acı çekmek
They often suffer jet lag and can become tired when flying through different time zones.
up to
- e bağlı
- e kalmış
They have lives of up to a few hundred passengers in their hands.
commercial (n)
ticari
There are many commercial firms in New York
in most cases
syn = generally, usually
genellikle
common (adj)
yaygın, alışılmış
common mistake
at one point
bir keresinde, bir seferinde
moan (v)
syn = groan, complain (v)
inlemek, sızlanmak
I am tired of hearing you moan and groan.
pie (n)
börek, turta, tart, çember, börek
through (prep)
syn = by means of, with the help of, via, by use of, on account of, by way of
vasıtasıyla, yoluyla
She spoke through an interpreter.
overtime
fazla mesai, ek çalışma
I’m afraid you have to work overtime.
I have to work overtime tonight.
deadline (n)
son teslim tarihi
The deadline for this report is 9 a.m. tomorrow
have time to relax
dinlenecek vakti olmak
work long hours
uzun saatler çalışmak
work overtime
fazla mesai yapmak, mesaiye kalmak
be a workaholic
iş kolik olmak
meet deadline
teslim tarihlerine uymak
take time off work
işten izin almak
be under (a lot of) pressure at work
işte baskı altında olmak
spend a lot of time at work
iş yerinde çok zaman harcamak
have good working conditions
iyi çalışma koşullarına sahip olmak
set off (v) = set out
yola çıkmak, yolculuğa çıkmak
We set off for London just after ten.
utmost (adj)
en uzak, en fazla, en büyük, en yüksek, en çok, son derece
You should study this document with the utmost care.
peach (n)
şeftali
pineapple (n)
ananas
bean(n)
fasulye, bakla, önemsiz şey
cucumber (n)
salatalık
lettuce (n)
marul, salata
grill (n,v)
ızgara & ızgara yapmak
Tom is grilling meat.
peanut (n)
yer fıstığı, fıstık
Tom couldn’t eat peanuts when he was a child.
lamb (n)
kuzu eti, kuzu
Lamb is meat young sheep.
Right now, Tom is sleeping like a lamb.
beef (n)
sığır eti, et
Beef is meat from cows.
chilli (n)
kırmızı biber, biber
flour (n,v)
un, öğütmek, un haline getirmek
herb (n)
ot, bitki
Tom likes herbal tea.
spice (n)
baharat
sauce (n,v)
sos & soslamak
cream (n)
krem, kaymak, krema
noodle (n)
kesme makarna, şehriye
boil (n,v)
kaynama & haşlamak, kaynatmak
fry (v)
kızartmak, yağda tavada kızartmak
stir fry (v)
derin tavada (vogda) kızatmak
wok (n)
derin tava, kavurma tavası
sour (adj) = acrid
ekşi
fall asleep (v) = be asleep
uykuya dalmak, uyuya kalmak
I was afraid I might fall asleep while driving.
Tom is about to fall asleep
wake up (v)
uyanmak, uyandırmak
I want to wake up early tomorrow morning.
Tom didin’t want to wake up the kids.
get (back ) to sleep (v)
uyumak, (tekrar uykuya dalmak, uykuya devam etmek)
-often with some diffuculty
Tom couldn’t get to sleep last night.
be wide awake (v)
uyanık olmak
I’m not wide awake yet.
be fast asleep (v)
derin uykuda olmak
My husband and daughter are fast asleep.
snore (n,v)
horlama & horlamak
Tom started to snore.
have trouble sleeping
uyku sorunu yaşamak, uykusuzluk çekmek
have work home
eve iş getirmek
have insomnia (v)
insomnia (n) = sleeplessness
uykusuzluk çekmek, uyuyamamak
What’s a good treatment for insomnia ?
nightmare (n)
kabus
have a nightmare
be a light sleeper
be someone who wakes up easily
be a heavy sleeper
be someone who doesn’t wake up easily
Carla’s a very heavy sleeper - nothing can wake her up.
have a nap
take a nap
go off (v)
çalmaya başlamak, gitmek
The alarm went off at seven and I went off to work feeling awful.
give up (v)
syn = stop, quit
vazgeçmek, bırakmak
I had to give up my plan.
It’s a brilliant job and I don’t want to give it up.
cure (n,v)
syn = examine, treat, remedy
tedavi, çare, iyileşme & tedavi etmek, iyileştirmek
Doctors did everything they could to cure him.
addict (n,v)
addicted (adj)
bağımlı & bağımlı yapmak
Stop playing video games. You’re addicted.
pill (n) = drag, medicine, medication
ilaç, hap, kıl, gıcık kimse
Tom takes a pill with vitamins and minerals every day.
freezing (adj)
very cold
brilliant (adj)
fantastic (adj)
- nefis, harikulade
- Fantastik, harika
very good
terrible (adj)
awful (adj)
-berbat, korkunç
kötü
very bad
exhausted (adj)
shattered (adj)
- yorgun, bitkin
- yorgun, bitkin
very tired
huge (adj)
syn = enormous, massive, giant, very big
iri, kocaman
very big
impossible (adj)
olanaksız, imkansız
very difficult
terrified (adj) = very afraid, very frightened
çok korkmuş, dehşete düşmüş
amaze (v)
amazed (adj), amazingly (adv)
şaşırtmak, hayrete düşürmek
(adj) very suprised
(adv) şaşırtıcı birşekilde
delicious (adj)
very tasty
tiny (adj)
very small
boiling (adj)
very hot
gorgeous (adj)
muhteşem, çok güzel
very beautiful
enormous (adj)
syn = huge (adj) massive, giant, very big
kocaman, muazzam, çok iri
fascinated (adj) = very interested
büyülenmiş, ağzı açık kalmış
furious (adj)
= fierce, very angry
öfkeli, kızgın
delighted (adj)
mutlu, keyifli
very happy
filthy (adj)
pis, çok pis
very dirty
amazing (adj),
excellent (adj),
fabulous (adj),
incredible (adj)
very good
Tom did a fabulous job.
marvellous (adj)-
superb (adj)-
terrific (adj)-
wonderful (adj)
very good
You’ve done a superb job.
I love living in this marvellous town.
extremely (adv)
çok, aşırı
You seem to be extremely lazy.
absolutely (adv)
Kesinlikle, mutlaka, tamamen
I agree with you absolutely.
incredibly (adv)
İnanılmaz şekilde
I was incredibly unlucky.
get around (v)
gezinmek, etrafı dolaşmak
It was almost impossible to get around on that street.
deal with (v) = handle, tackle, cope with
üstesinden gelmek, ilgilenmek, başa çıkmak
The situation was getting difficult to deal with.
check in / check out
giriş yapmak - çıkış yapmak, ayrılmak
see sb off (v) = send off
uğurlamak
My parents came to see me off at the airport.
pick sb up (v)
gidip almak
Can you pick me up from the station ?
get back (v)
syn = come back, turn back, turn up
dönmek, geri gelmek
I have to get back to Boston.
put up with (v) = endure, stand, bear, tolerate, abide
katlanmak, tahammül etmek
We had no choice but to put up with it.
look after (v) = take care of, watch over, hold the fort, keen an eye on
göz kulak olmak, ilgilenmek
Tom has to look after his mother.
go away (v)
gitmek, uzaklaşmak, uzaklara gitmek
Tom doesn’t want to go away.
looking forward to + Ving
dört gözle beklemek, can atmak, beklemek
hike (v)
engebeli arazide yürüyüş yapmak
I like to hike in the mountains.
lone=lonely (adj), solitary (adj)
loneliness (n)
tek, yalnız, yapayalnız, ıssız
n- yanlızlık, ıssızlık
Mary was lonely because the other students didn’t talk to her.
(travel) on your own
kendi başınıza, kendi kendinize
(Kendi başına seyahat etmek)
I don’t like you going off on your own like this.
travel on your own
travel independently
travel fist/business/economy class
travel together/separatly
travel light
.
get into/out of a car—-
get back from somewhere—-
get here/there by(10.30)—-
get a taxi home/to work
.
go on a trip- go on a guided tour- go on a journey- go on a cruise- go on a package holiday
.
independently (adv)
bağımsız olarak
I don’t like package holiday.
I prefer travelling independently.
first class
birici sınıf
Famous people usually travel first class.
economy class
ekonomik sınıf
I don’t have much money so always fly economy class.
travel light
az eşya ile seyahat etmek
I always travel light. I only take hand luggage.
separete (n,v)
ayrı & ayırmak
It is not always easy to separate right from wrong.
together (adv)
birlikte, beraber
The family ate dinner together.
sort of (adj,adv)
tür, çeşit, gibi
Is there some sort of trick?
What sort of work does she do ?
found(v)
founder (n)
kurmak, inşa etmek
n- kurucu
I haven’t found a good place to pitch our tent yet.
publish (v)
yayınlamak, yayımlamak
I have to publish my book.
tent (n)
çadır
turtle (n)
kaplumbağa
ambitious (adj)
hırslı, arzulu, iddialı
You’re not ambitious enough, Tom.