INTELLIGENCE Flashcards

1
Q

two-factor theory -spearman

A

every task requires a combination of a general ability and skills that are specific to the task(s)

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2
Q

Thurstone

A

primary mental abilities that are stable and independent

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3
Q

three-level hierarchy

A

10-15 specific abilities
spearman’s general factor (g) and specific factors (s) and Thurston’s group factor (m)

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4
Q

fluid intelligence

A

the ability to see abstract relationships and draw logical inferences (eg. problem-solving)
ravens progressive matrixs tests

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5
Q

3 kinds of intelligence

A

analytical
create
practical

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6
Q

analytical intelligence

A

finding correct answer to a defined problem (IQ tests)

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7
Q

creative intelligence

A

finding novel solutions and choosing which to apply

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8
Q

practical intelligence

A

implementing solutions in everyday settings

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9
Q

emotional intelligence

A

is the ability to identify, describe, predict and manage own emotions and those of others

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10
Q

prodigy

A

a person of average intelligence who has the extraordinary ability

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11
Q

savant

A

a person of low intelligence who has an extraordinary ability

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12
Q

where does intelligence come from

A

heritability
shared environment
SES
biologically (nutrition, health, stress, medical care)
cognitively (intellectual stimulation, learning opportunities, vocab
education

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