Information and communications: Computers (18.7) Flashcards

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1
Q

Computer; Rechner

A

computer

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2
Q

Personalcomputer / PC

A

personal computer / PC

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3
Q

computergestützter Unterricht

A

computer-aided instruction

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4
Q

Computerspiel

A

computer game

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5
Q

Computerkenntnisse / -verstand

A

computer literacy

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6
Q

Kinder mit Computerverstand

A

computer-literate kids

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7
Q

(die) Informatik

A

computer science

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8
Q

Notebook

A

notebook

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9
Q

Laptop

A

laptop

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10
Q

Schreibtisch-PC / -Computer

A

desktop computer

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11
Q

Textverarbeitung

A

word processor

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12
Q

eine Textverarbeitung benutzen

A

use a word processor

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13
Q

ein Textverarbeitungsprogramm

A

a word-processing program

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14
Q

Daten

A

data

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15
Q

Daten in den Computer eingeben

A

enter data into the computer

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16
Q

Datenverarbeitung(sanlage); EDV

A

data processing data processing system

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17
Q

Datenaustausch

A

data exchange

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18
Q

Datenübertragung / -transfer

A

data transfer

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19
Q

Datenwiedergewinnung

A

data retrieval

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20
Q

Datenschutz

A

data protection

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21
Q

Datenschutzgesetz

A

data protection act

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22
Q

Programm

A

program

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23
Q

Programm-

A

program

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24
Q

programmieren

A

program

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25
Q

Programmierer(in)

A

programmer

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26
Q

Programmieren; Programmierung

A

programming

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27
Q

Software, Programm

A

software

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28
Q

Softwarepaket, Programmpaket

A

software package

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29
Q

Gratissoftware

A

bundled software

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30
Q

Programmfehler; Macke

A

bug

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31
Q

ein Programm von Fehlern befreien

A

debug a program

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32
Q

Fehler

A

flaw

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33
Q

einen Fehler beheben

A

correct a flaw

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34
Q

abstürzen

A

crash

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35
Q

Absturz

A

crash

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36
Q

Betriebssystem / BS

A

operating system / OS

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37
Q

Konfiguration

A

configuration

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38
Q

Cursor

A

cursor

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39
Q

Display

A

display

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40
Q

Excel

A

excel

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41
Q

Hacker

A

hacker

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42
Q

Hardware

A

hardware

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43
Q

Hypertext

A

hypertext

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44
Q

Icon

A

icon

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45
Q

interaktiv

A

interactive

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46
Q

Joystick

A

joystick

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47
Q

Makro

A

macro

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48
Q

Modem

A

modem

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49
Q

Monitor

A

monitor

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50
Q

Parameter

A

parameter

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51
Q

Bildschirmarbeitsplatz

A

workstation

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52
Q

verbunden

A

online

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53
Q

nicht verbunden

A

offline

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54
Q

Lautsprecher

A

speaker loudspeaker

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55
Q

kabellose Kopfhörer

A

wireless headphones

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56
Q

Tastatur

A

keyboard

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57
Q

Bildschirm(gerät); Monitor

A

VDU (= visual display unit)

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58
Q

Bildschirm

A

(VDU) screen

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59
Q

Flüssigkristallanzeige

A

LCD (= liquid-crystal display)

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60
Q

Drucker

A

printer

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61
Q

Tintenstrahldrucker

A

int-jet printer

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62
Q

Laserdrucker

A

laser printer

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63
Q

Thermoprinter

A

thermal printer

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64
Q

Ausdruck

A

printout

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65
Q

Schnittstelle

A

interface

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66
Q

Anschluss

A

port

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67
Q

ein USB-Anschluss

A

a USB port

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68
Q

Laufwerk

A

drive

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69
Q

CD-Laufwerk

A

CD drive

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70
Q

DVD-Laufwerk

A

DVD drive

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71
Q

Blu-ray-Laufwerk

A

Blu-ray drive

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72
Q

Blu-ray Disc

A

Blu-ray Disc

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73
Q

Hochauflösung

A

high-definition (HD)

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74
Q

hochfahren; starten

A

boot boot up start up

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75
Q

an- / einschalten

A

power up

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76
Q

ab- / ausschalten

A

power down

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77
Q

abschalten

A

shut down shut off

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78
Q

laden

A

load

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79
Q

Lade-

A

load

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80
Q

herunterladen

A

download

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81
Q

eine Datei aus dem Netz herunterladen

A

download a file from the Net

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82
Q

eine heruntergelassene Datei

A

a download

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83
Q

hochladen

A

upload

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84
Q

installieren

A

install

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85
Q

Installation

A

installation

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86
Q

sich anmelden

A

log on

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87
Q

sich abmelden

A

log off

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88
Q

Anmeldung

A

log on

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89
Q

Anmelde-

A

log on

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90
Q

Abmeldung

A

log off

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91
Q

Abmelde-

A

log off

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92
Q

Eingabe - Ausgabe

A

I/O

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93
Q

Eingabe

A

input

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94
Q

Ausgabe

A

output

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95
Q

Verzeichnis

A

directory

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96
Q

Unterverzeichnis

A

subdirectory

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97
Q

Datei

A

file

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98
Q

Datei-

A

file

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99
Q

eine Datei anlegen / erstellen

A

create a file

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100
Q

eine Datei öffnen / schließen

A

open / close a file

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101
Q

Dateiverwaltung

A

file management

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102
Q

Dateikomprimierung

A

file compression

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103
Q

Zugang

A

access

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104
Q

Zugang zum Internet

A

access to the Net

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105
Q

auf Daten zugreifen

A

access data

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106
Q

ein Programm verlassen

A

exit a program

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107
Q

formatieren

A

format

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108
Q

Format

A

format

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109
Q

scrollen

A

scroll

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110
Q

zurückscrollen

A

scroll up

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111
Q

vorscrollen

A

scroll down

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112
Q

hervorheben; markieren

A

highlight

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113
Q

editieren; bearbeiten

A

edit

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114
Q

suchen

A

search

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115
Q

ersetzen

A

replace

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116
Q

kopieren

A

copy

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117
Q

Kopie

A

copy

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118
Q

löschen

A

delete / erase

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119
Q

“ziehen und fallen lassen” (Transport von Text- / Bildteilen mit der Maus)

A

drag and drop

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120
Q

sichern; schützen; (ab)speichern

A

save

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121
Q

speichern

A

store

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122
Q

Speicher-

A

storage

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123
Q

auf der Festplatte gespeicherte Daten

A

data stored on the hard disk

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124
Q

Festplatte

A

hard disk

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125
Q

Speicherkapazität

A

storage capacity

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126
Q

(Arbeits-)Speicher

A

memory

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127
Q

Speichererweiterung

A

memory expansion

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128
Q

Puffer(speicher); Zwischenablage

A

buffer

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129
Q

Sicherungskopie

A

backup backup copy

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130
Q

Menüsteuerung

A

menu control

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131
Q

Befehl

A

command

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132
Q

Befehlszeile

A

command line

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133
Q

Befehlsmenü

A

command menu

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134
Q

Pop-up-Menü; Balkenmenü

A

pop-up menu

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135
Q

Zweistellungsschalter

A

toggle

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136
Q

Symbolleiste

A

tool bar

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137
Q

Dialogfeld

A

dialog box

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138
Q

Modus; Betriebsart

A

mode

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139
Q

Standard(einstellung); Voreinstellung

A

default (option / setting)

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140
Q

anklicken

A

click on

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141
Q

die Schaltfläche Suchen anklicken

A

click on the Search button

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142
Q

auf ein Bildsymbol doppelklicken

A

double-click on an icon

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143
Q

Umschalttaste

A

shift key

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144
Q

Funktionstaste

A

function key

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145
Q

Pfeiltaste; Cursortaste

A

arrow key

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146
Q

die Eingabetaste drücken

A

press / hit the return key

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147
Q

Steuerung / Strg

A

control / Ctrl

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148
Q

Eingabe drücken

A

press / hit Enter

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149
Q

ausführen

A

execute

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150
Q

Zeichen

A

character

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151
Q

Proportionalschrift

A

proportional font / spacing

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152
Q

geschützter Bindestrich

A

hard hyphen

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153
Q

bedingter Trennstrich

A

soft hyphen

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154
Q

Absatzmarke

A

paragraph mark / sign

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155
Q

Backslash; negativer Schrägstrich

A

backslash

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156
Q

Rechtschreibhilfe

A

spell checker

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157
Q

die Rechtschreibhilfe aktivieren

A

activate the spell checker

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158
Q

Mitteilung; Meldung; Nachricht(en-)

A

message

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159
Q

maschinenlesbar

A

machine-readable

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160
Q

optische Zeichenerkennung

A

OCR (= optical character recognition)

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161
Q

optischer Scanner

A

optical scanner

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162
Q

Strichcode; Streifencode; Balkencode

A

bar code

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163
Q

Spracherkennung

A

voice recognition

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164
Q

aktualisieren

A

update

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165
Q

eine aktualisierte Fassung der Software

A

an updated version of the software

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166
Q

verbesserte Version

A

update

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167
Q

die Software auf den neusten Stand bringen

A

upgrade the software

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168
Q

technische Unterstützung

A

technical support

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169
Q

Anwender(in); Benutzer(in)

A

user

170
Q

Benutzeroberfläche; -schnittstelle

A

user interface

171
Q

benutzerfreundlich

A

user-friendly

172
Q

Tele(heim)arbeit

A

telecommuting

173
Q

Tele(heim)arbeiter(in)

A

telecommuter

174
Q

auf Bestellung (elektronisch) produzierte Bücher

A

books on demand

175
Q

elektronisches Publizieren

A

electronic publishing

176
Q

Netz(werk)

A

network

177
Q

Terminal; Dateneingabestation

A

terminal

178
Q

Modem

A

modem

179
Q

kabelloser / WLAN-Internetzugang

A

wireless / Wi-Fi Internet-access

180
Q

Ethernet-Kabel

A

ethernet cable

181
Q

Standleitung

A

leased line

182
Q

Host (= Zentralrechnersystem)

A

host

183
Q

Knoten(punkt)

A

node

184
Q

Datenverbindung

A

data link

185
Q

Datenerfassung

A

data capture

186
Q

eine Datei komprimieren

A

compress a file

187
Q

kodieren

A

encode

188
Q

dekodieren

A

decode

189
Q

verschlüsseln

A

encrypt

190
Q

entschlüsseln

A

decrypt

191
Q

Cache; temporärer Zwischenspeicher

A

cache

192
Q

Zwischenablage

A

clipboard

193
Q

Algorithmus

A

algorithm

194
Q

Leerzeichen

A

blank

195
Q

aktivieren; einschalten

A

activate

196
Q

deaktivieren; ausschalten; abschalten

A

deactivate

197
Q

Pfad

A

path

198
Q

Einwahl

A

dial-up

199
Q

Betreiber; Anbieter (eines Zugangs zum Internet)

A

provider

200
Q

Online-Dienst

A

online service provider

201
Q

Pauschaltarif (zum Surfen im Internet)

A

flat rate

202
Q

das Netz

A

the Web (= the World Wide Web)

203
Q

das Netz / Internet durchsuchen

A

search the Web / Internet / Net

204
Q

im Netz / Internet vertretene Firmen

A

companies on the Web

205
Q

(Programm zum Verwalten, Finden und Ansehen von Internet-Dateien)

A

web browser

206
Q

Website

A

website

207
Q

eine Website besuchen

A

visit a website

208
Q

den Internetauftritt einer Firma gestalten

A

design the website of a company

209
Q

Webseite

A

webpage

210
Q

Webpage-Designer(in)

A

webpage designer

211
Q

internetfähige(es Handy / Mobiltelefon)

A

web-enabled / Internet-enabled (mobile phone)

212
Q

im Internet

A

on the Internet

213
Q

Start- / Ausgangsseite im WWW

A

homepage

214
Q

Site (= “Standort” einer Firma etc. im Internet)

A

site

215
Q

Zugriff (auf eine Internet-Seite)

A

hit

216
Q

browsen; surfen

A

browse

217
Q

im Internet surfen

A

browse / surf the Internet

218
Q

(interaktiver Verweis auf andere Informationen in demselben oder einem anderen Dokument)

A

link

219
Q

(Verbindung von einer Internetseite zu einer anderen)

A

hyperlink

220
Q

Länderkennung (z.B. .de für Deutschland)

A

country code

221
Q

Domain; Domäne

A

domain

222
Q

(in E-Mail-Adressesn) bei

A

@ (= at)

223
Q

das at-Zeichen; der Klammeraffe

A

the @ sign

224
Q

(in Internetadressen) US-amerik. Bildungseinrichtung

A

.edu

225
Q

E-Mail

A

e-mail

226
Q

herkömmliche Post

A

snail mail

227
Q

(Rechner, über den der e-Mail-Verkehr abgewickelt wird)

A

mail server

228
Q

elektronischer Briefkasten

A

mailbox

229
Q

Voicemail

A

voice mail

230
Q

(E-Mail)Anlage/Anhang

A

attachement

231
Q

Smiley (=”Lächeln”-Symbol)

A

smiley

232
Q

Emoticon (=Symbol, das die Stimmungslage illustriert)

A

emoticon

233
Q

unerwünschte Reklame-E-Mails; Werbemüll

A

spam

234
Q

jemand zusammen

A

spam somebody

235
Q

Internet-Verhaltenskodex

A

netiquette

236
Q

Internetcafé

A

Internet café / cybercafé

237
Q

Chat (= Konversation über das Internet); chatten

A

chat

238
Q

in einer Chat-Group mitmachen

A

join a chat group

239
Q

Internetforum; Diskussionsforum

A

Internet forum

240
Q

Thread; Thema (einer Forumsdiskussion)

A

thread

241
Q

Posting; Beitrag (in einem Thread)

A

posting

242
Q

Benutzer(in); Mitglied eines Forums

A

user

243
Q

nicht zum Thema gehörig

A

off-topic

244
Q

verbaler Angriff gegen eine(n) Benutzer(in)

A

flame

245
Q

(System zum Jugendschutz im Internet)

A

adult check

246
Q

Cookie

A

cookie

247
Q

(den Kopierschutz) knacken

A

crack

248
Q

Cracker(in) (=jem., der illegal in ein Computersystem eindringt)

A

cracker

249
Q

(Computer-)Virus

A

(computer) virus

250
Q

der Virus löscht deine Festplatte

A

the virus erases your hard disk / hard drive

251
Q

Schutz gegen Viren

A

(anti)virus protection

252
Q

Antivirenprogramm(e), -software

A

antivirus software

253
Q

Trojanisches Pferd

A

Trojan horse

254
Q

Wurm

A

worm

255
Q

(Schutzmechanismus gegen Zugriffe aus dem Internet)

A

firewall

256
Q

Internetgeschäfte; Internetfirma

A

e-business

257
Q

elektronischer Handel

A

e-commerce

258
Q

elektronischer Handel über mobile Geräte

A

s-commerce

259
Q

(durch Verschlüsselung sicherer E-Commerce)

A

secure server

260
Q

sicherer (d.h. verschlüsselter) Server

A

online / Internet banking

261
Q

Online-Banking

A

online / Internet banking

262
Q

digitale Unterschrift / Signatur

A

digital signature

263
Q

Passwort

A

password

264
Q

eine Internetfirma; ein Internetunternehmen

A

a dot com / a dot-com company

265
Q

(Betrug beim Einkaufen im Internet)

A

cyberfraud

266
Q

Lernsoftware

A

courseware

267
Q

(kostenlose Testversion einer Software)

A

shareware

268
Q

Multimedia

A

multimedia

269
Q

Mediaplayer

A

media player

270
Q

Wiedergabeliste; Musikfolge

A

playlist

271
Q

Audiovisualisierung

A

music visualization

272
Q

Lieder mischen

A

shuffle

273
Q

Lesezeichen

A

bookmark

274
Q

(Tabelle) aufsteigend

A

ascending

275
Q

(Tabelle) absteigend

A

descending

276
Q

einfache Abfrage

A

simple query

277
Q

erweiterte Abfrage

A

advanced query

278
Q

häufig gestellte Fragen

A

FAQ(s) (=frequently asked questions)

279
Q

“Gibt man Unsinn ein, kommt Unsinn raus”

A

GIGO (= garbage in, garbage out)

280
Q

(frei kopierbare Software)

A

freeware

281
Q

anklicken

A

click on

282
Q

die Schaltfläche Suchen anklicken

A

click on the Search button

283
Q

auf ein Bildsymbol doppelklicken

A

double-click on an icon

284
Q

Umschalttaste

A

shift key

285
Q

Funktionstaste

A

function key

286
Q

Pfeiltaste; Cursortaste

A

arrow key

287
Q

die Eingabetaste drücken

A

press / hit the return key

288
Q

Steuerung / Strg

A

control / Ctrl

289
Q

Eingabe drücken

A

press / hit Enter

290
Q

ausführen

A

execute

291
Q

Zeichen

A

character

292
Q

Proportionalschrift

A

proportional font / spacing

293
Q

geschützter Bindestrich

A

hard hyphen

294
Q

bedingter Trennstrich

A

soft hyphen

295
Q

Absatzmarke

A

paragraph mark / sign

296
Q

Backslash; negativer Schrägstrich

A

backslash

297
Q

Rechtschreibhilfe

A

spell checker

298
Q

die Rechtschreibhilfe aktivieren

A

activate the spell checker

299
Q

Mitteilung; Meldung; Nachricht(en-)

A

message

300
Q

maschinenlesbar

A

machine-readable

301
Q

optische Zeichenerkennung

A

OCR (= optical character recognition)

302
Q

optischer Scanner

A

optical scanner

303
Q

Strichcode; Streifencode; Balkencode

A

bar code

304
Q

Spracherkennung

A

voice recognition

305
Q

aktualisieren

A

update

306
Q

eine aktualisierte Fassung der Software

A

an updated version of the software

307
Q

verbesserte Version

A

update

308
Q

die Software auf den neusten Stand bringen

A

upgrade the software

309
Q

technische Unterstützung

A

technical support

310
Q

Anwender(in); Benutzer(in)

A

user

311
Q

Benutzeroberfläche; -schnittstelle

A

user interface

312
Q

benutzerfreundlich

A

user-friendly

313
Q

Tele(heim)arbeit

A

telecommuting

314
Q

Tele(heim)arbeiter(in)

A

telecommuter

315
Q

auf Bestellung (elektronisch) produzierte Bücher

A

books on demand

316
Q

elektronisches Publizieren

A

electronic publishing

317
Q

Netz(werk)

A

network

318
Q

Terminal; Dateneingabestation

A

terminal

319
Q

Modem

A

modem

320
Q

kabelloser / WLAN-Internetzugang

A

wireless / Wi-Fi Internet-access

321
Q

Ethernet-Kabel

A

ethernet cable

322
Q

Standleitung

A

leased line

323
Q

Host (= Zentralrechnersystem)

A

host

324
Q

Knoten(punkt)

A

node

325
Q

Datenverbindung

A

data link

326
Q

Datenerfassung

A

data capture

327
Q

eine Datei komprimieren

A

compress a file

328
Q

kodieren

A

encode

329
Q

dekodieren

A

decode

330
Q

verschlüsseln

A

encrypt

331
Q

entschlüsseln

A

decrypt

332
Q

Cache; temporärer Zwischenspeicher

A

cache

333
Q

Zwischenablage

A

clipboard

334
Q

Algorithmus

A

algorithm

335
Q

Leerzeichen

A

blank

336
Q

aktivieren; einschalten

A

activate

337
Q

deaktivieren; ausschalten; abschalten

A

deactivate

338
Q

Pfad

A

path

339
Q

Einwahl

A

dial-up

340
Q

Betreiber; Anbieter (eines Zugangs zum Internet)

A

provider

341
Q

Online-Dienst

A

online service provider

342
Q

Pauschaltarif (zum Surfen im Internet)

A

flat rate

343
Q

das Netz

A

the Web (= the World Wide Web)

344
Q

das Netz / Internet durchsuchen

A

search the Web / Internet / Net

345
Q

im Netz / Internet vertretene Firmen

A

companies on the Web

346
Q

(Programm zum Verwalten, Finden und Ansehen von Internet-Dateien)

A

web browser

347
Q

Website

A

website

348
Q

eine Website besuchen

A

visit a website

349
Q

den Internetauftritt einer Firma gestalten

A

design the website of a company

350
Q

Webseite

A

webpage

351
Q

Webpage-Designer(in)

A

webpage designer

352
Q

internetfähige(es Handy / Mobiltelefon)

A

web-enabled / Internet-enabled (mobile phone)

353
Q

im Internet

A

on the Internet

354
Q

Start- / Ausgangsseite im WWW

A

homepage

355
Q

Site (= “Standort” einer Firma etc. im Internet)

A

site

356
Q

Zugriff (auf eine Internet-Seite)

A

hit

357
Q

browsen; surfen

A

browse

358
Q

im Internet surfen

A

browse / surf the Internet

359
Q

(interaktiver Verweis auf andere Informationen in demselben oder einem anderen Dokument)

A

link

360
Q

(Verbindung von einer Internetseite zu einer anderen)

A

hyperlink

361
Q

Länderkennung (z.B. .de für Deutschland)

A

country code

362
Q

Domain; Domäne

A

domain

363
Q

(in E-Mail-Adressesn) bei

A

@ (= at)

364
Q

das at-Zeichen; der Klammeraffe

A

the @ sign

365
Q

(in Internetadressen) US-amerik. Bildungseinrichtung

A

.edu

366
Q

E-Mail

A

e-mail

367
Q

herkömmliche Post

A

snail mail

368
Q

(Rechner, über den der e-Mail-Verkehr abgewickelt wird)

A

mail server

369
Q

elektronischer Briefkasten

A

mailbox

370
Q

Voicemail

A

voice mail

371
Q

(E-Mail)Anlage/Anhang

A

attachement

372
Q

Smiley (=”Lächeln”-Symbol)

A

smiley

373
Q

Emoticon (=Symbol, das die Stimmungslage illustriert)

A

emoticon

374
Q

unerwünschte Reklame-E-Mails; Werbemüll

A

spam

375
Q

jemand zusammen

A

spam somebody

376
Q

Internet-Verhaltenskodex

A

netiquette

377
Q

Internetcafé

A

Internet café / cybercafé

378
Q

Chat (= Konversation über das Internet); chatten

A

chat

379
Q

in einer Chat-Group mitmachen

A

join a chat group

380
Q

Internetforum; Diskussionsforum

A

Internet forum

381
Q

Thread; Thema (einer Forumsdiskussion)

A

thread

382
Q

Posting; Beitrag (in einem Thread)

A

posting

383
Q

Benutzer(in); Mitglied eines Forums

A

user

384
Q

nicht zum Thema gehörig

A

off-topic

385
Q

verbaler Angriff gegen eine(n) Benutzer(in)

A

flame

386
Q

(System zum Jugendschutz im Internet)

A

adult check

387
Q

Cookie

A

cookie

388
Q

(den Kopierschutz) knacken

A

crack

389
Q

Cracker(in) (=jem., der illegal in ein Computersystem eindringt)

A

cracker

390
Q

(Computer-)Virus

A

(computer) virus

391
Q

der Virus löscht deine Festplatte

A

the virus erases your hard disk / hard drive

392
Q

Schutz gegen Viren

A

(anti)virus protection

393
Q

Antivirenprogramm(e), -software

A

antivirus software

394
Q

Trojanisches Pferd

A

Trojan horse

395
Q

Wurm

A

worm

396
Q

(Schutzmechanismus gegen Zugriffe aus dem Internet)

A

firewall

397
Q

Internetgeschäfte; Internetfirma

A

e-business

398
Q

elektronischer Handel

A

e-commerce

399
Q

elektronischer Handel über mobile Geräte

A

s-commerce

400
Q

(durch Verschlüsselung sicherer E-Commerce)

A

secure server

401
Q

sicherer (d.h. verschlüsselter) Server

A

online / Internet banking

402
Q

Online-Banking

A

online / Internet banking

403
Q

digitale Unterschrift / Signatur

A

digital signature

404
Q

Passwort

A

password

405
Q

eine Internetfirma; ein Internetunternehmen

A

a dot com / a dot-com company

406
Q

(Betrug beim Einkaufen im Internet)

A

cyberfraud

407
Q

Lernsoftware

A

courseware

408
Q

(kostenlose Testversion einer Software)

A

shareware

409
Q

(frei kopierbare Software)

A

freeware

410
Q

Multimedia

A

multimedia

411
Q

Mediaplayer

A

media player

412
Q

Wiedergabeliste; Musikfolge

A

playlist

413
Q

Audiovisualisierung

A

music visualization

414
Q

Lieder mischen

A

shuffle

415
Q

Lesezeichen

A

bookmark

416
Q

(Tabelle) aufsteigend

A

ascending

417
Q

(Tabelle) absteigend

A

descending

418
Q

Abfrage

A

query

419
Q

einfache Abfrage

A

simple query

420
Q

erweiterte Abfrage

A

advanced query

421
Q

häufig gestellte Fragen

A

FAQ(s) (=frequently asked questions)

422
Q

“Gibt man Unsinn ein, kommt Unsinn raus”

A

GIGO (= garbage in, garbage out)