Science: Mathematics (16.4) Flashcards

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1
Q

(die) Mathematik

A

mathematics

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2
Q

Mathe

A

math (AE)

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3
Q

(die) Arithmetik; (das) Rechnen

A

arithmetics

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4
Q

arithmetisch

A

arithmetic(al)

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5
Q

eine Rechenoperation

A

an arithmetical operation

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6
Q

eine Rechenaufgabe lösen

A

solve an arithmetical problem

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7
Q

(die) Geometrie

A

geometry

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8
Q

geometrisch

A

geometric(al)

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9
Q

eine geometrische Figur

A

a geometric figure

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10
Q

geometrische Progression

A

geometric(al) progression

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11
Q

(die) Trigonometrie

A

trigonometry

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12
Q

(die) Algebra

A

algebra

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13
Q

Differenzialrechnung

A

differential calculus

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14
Q

Integralrechnung

A

integral calculus

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15
Q

Wahrscheinlichkeitsrechnung

A

probability calculus

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16
Q

(die) Mengenlehre

A

set theory

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17
Q

zählen

A

count

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18
Q

zählen bis

A

count up to count to

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19
Q

ausrechnen

A

reckon work out

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20
Q

einige Zahlen zusammenrechnen

A

reckon up some figures

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21
Q

Rechenaufgabe

A

sum

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22
Q

rechnen

A

do sums (did, done)

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23
Q

Er kann gut rechnen.

A

He’s good at sums.

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24
Q

Er kann schlecht rechnen.

A

He’s bad at sums.

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25
Q

Du hast alles richtig gerechnet.

A

You got all the sums right.

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26
Q

Textaufgaben

A

problems

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27
Q

Textaufgaben bearbeiten

A

do problems

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28
Q

Textaufgaben lösen

A

solve problems

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29
Q

(be-/er-/aus)rechnen

A

calculate

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30
Q

die Fläche eines Quadrates berechnen

A

calculate the area of a square

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31
Q

es auf zwei Stellen nach dem Komma berechnen

A

calculate it to two places

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32
Q

(Be-)Rechnung

A

calculation

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33
Q

(Be-)Rechnungen durchführen

A

perform calculations

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34
Q

(be-/er-)rechnen

A

compute

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35
Q

eine Entfernung berechnen

A

compute a distance calculate a distance

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36
Q

die Quadratwurzel einer Zahl errechnen

A

compute the square root of a number

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37
Q

die Grundrechenarten

A

the fundamental operations

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38
Q

addieren

A

add

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39
Q

subtrahieren

A

subtract

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40
Q

Zahlen zusammenrechnen

A

add numbers together

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41
Q

Zahlen aufaddieren

A

add numbers up

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42
Q

Addition

A

addition

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43
Q

Subtraktion

A

subtraction

44
Q

multiplizieren

A

multiply

45
Q

dividieren

A

divide

46
Q

Multiplikation

A

multiplication

47
Q

Division

A

division

48
Q

das Einmaleins auswendig lernen

A

memorize the multiplication tables

49
Q

55 + 44 = 99

A

If you add 55 and 44, you get 99. If you add 55 to 44, you get 99. 55 plus 44 is 99. 55 plus 44 equals 99. 55 and 44 is 99. 55 and 44 makes 99.

50
Q

99 - 44 = 55

A

If you subtract 99 from 44, you get 55. 99 minus 44 leaves 55. 44 from 99 is 55.

51
Q

11 x 6 = 66

A

If you multiply 11 by 6, you get 66. 11 multiplied by 6 is 66. 11 times 6 is 66.

52
Q

66 ÷ 11 = 6

A

If you divide 66 by 11, you get 6. 66 divided by 11 is 6. 66 over 11 is 6.

53
Q

ist gleich

A

is equal to equals

54
Q

eine (mathematische) Funktion

A

a function

55
Q

eine (mathematische) Größe

A

a quantity

56
Q

endlich

A

finite

57
Q

unendlich

A

infinite

58
Q

Konstante

A

constant

59
Q

Variable

A

variable

60
Q

Primzahl

A

prime number

61
Q

ganze Zahl

A

integer whole number

62
Q

Quadrat

A

square

63
Q

quadratisch; Quadrat-

A

square

64
Q

144 ist das Quadrat von 12

A

144 is the square of 12

65
Q

12 hoch 2 ist 144

A

12^2 (= 12 squared) is 144

66
Q

dritte Potenz

A

cube

67
Q

2 hoch 3 / die 3. Potenz von 2

A

2^3 (= 2 cubed / the third power of 2)

68
Q

Potenz

A

power

69
Q

2 hoch 4 ist 16

A

2 to the power of 4 is 16

70
Q

Logarithmus

A

logarithm

log

71
Q

Bruch

A

fraction

72
Q

Dezimalbruch

A

decimal fraction

73
Q

gemeiner Bruch

A

vulgar fraction

74
Q

Quotient

A

quotient

75
Q

Zähler

A

numerator

76
Q

Nenner

A

denominator

77
Q

einen gemeinsamen Nenner suchen

A

seek a common denominator

78
Q

gleich

A

equal

79
Q

Gleichung

A

equation

80
Q

eine Gleichung mit zwei Unbekannten

A

an equation with two unknowns

81
Q

Kreis

A

circle

82
Q

der Mittelpunkt eines Kreises

A

the center of a circle

83
Q

kreisförmig; Kreis-

A

circular

84
Q

Durchmesser

A

diameter

85
Q

(Kreis-)Umfang

A

circumference

86
Q

das Verhältnis des Umfangs zum Durchmesser

A

the ratio of the circumference to the diameter

87
Q

Tangente

A

tangent

88
Q

Rechteck

A

rectangle

89
Q

rechteckig

A

rectangular

90
Q

Dreieck

A

triangle

91
Q

dreieckig

A

triangular

92
Q

eine dreiseitige Pyramide

A

a triangular pyramid

93
Q

Viereck

A

quadrangle

94
Q

viereckig

A

quadrangular

95
Q

Winkel

A

angle

96
Q

Grundfläche

A

base

97
Q

Quadratmeter

A

square meters

98
Q

ein Wnkel von 90 Grad

A

an angle of 90 degrees

99
Q

die Grundfläche einer Pyramide

A

the base of a pyramid

100
Q

Sinus

A

sine

101
Q

Kosinus

A

cosine

102
Q

Tangens

A

tangent

103
Q

Hypothenuse

A

hypotenuse

104
Q

Ankathete

A

adjacent

105
Q

Gegenkathete

A

opposite