influenza 2 Flashcards

1
Q

MOA oseltamivir, zonamivir

A

Reduces replication of influenza A and B viruses by inhibiting viral neuraminidase.

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2
Q

cautions - asthma and COPD , Inhaled zonamivir

A

When used by inhalation:

Risk of bronchospasm—short-acting bronchodilator should be available.

Avoid in severe asthma unless close monitoring possible and appropriate facilities available to treat bronchospasm.

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3
Q

zonamivir inhaler is licensed for this age

A

5 and above

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4
Q

IV zonamivir is licensed for this age

A

6 months and above

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5
Q

oseltamivir PO is licensed for this age

A

1 month onwards

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6
Q

3 types of influenza. summarise them

A

a = more virulent and more freq

b = milder course of disease but still has potential to cause outbreaks

c = mild or asymptomatic. similar to cold. (C = Cold)

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7
Q

free NHS flu vaccine

A
  • 65 or over
  • certain long term health conditions
  • pregnant
  • care home
  • main carer for older or disabled person, or receive carers allowance
  • live with someone who has weaker immune system
  • front line health and social care workers through their employer
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8
Q

true or false - you can have flu vaccine at the same time as other vaccines

A

true e.g. shingles, covid 19

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9
Q

vaccine usually takes … days to work

A

14

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