Infectious diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Give two examples of immune reactions of bacteria.

A

Anti-body antigen complexes deposited in glomerulus or skin causing glomerulonephritis and cutaneous vasculitis.
Streptococal sore throat leading to rheumatic fever.

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2
Q

Explain the effects of the fungus Aspergillus spp.

A

Causes asthma
Aspergilloma- fungal ball in cavity.
Invasive aspergillosis.
Heptocellular carcinoma.

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3
Q

What effects are caused by yeast infection candida albicans?

A

Thrush

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4
Q

Explain giardiasis

A

Small intestine infection.

Causes diahorrhea and weight loss

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5
Q

What do tape worms cause?

A

Fish tape worms cause Vit B12 deficiency.

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6
Q

Explain a prions infection

A

Causes encephalopathy and Creutzfeldt- Jakob disease- mad cows disease

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7
Q

What causes loss or suppression of cough reflex?

A
Anathestics
Neurological disorder- MN
Drugs-opioids
Chest and abdominal pain
Coma.
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8
Q

What causes interference with cilla?

A

Smoking
Hot gasses
Viral infection
Inherited cillary diskinsias

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9
Q

What causes changes in mucus?

A

Dehydration
Cystic fibrosis
Chronic bronchitis.

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