Immune cells Flashcards

1
Q

Neutrophils

A

Phagocytize and kill bacteria; mediate inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Eosinophils

A

Release chemicals that kill parasites; phagocytize certain parasites; participate in allergic responses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Monocytes

A

Develop into macrophages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Macrophages

A

Phagocytize microbes; mediate inflammation; present antigens to T cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Basophils

A

Enter tissues at site of injury; secrete anticlotting factor, heparin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Natural Killer Cells

A

Attack cancerous and virus-infected cells; also part of specific immunity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Dendritic Cells

A

Main presenting antigen, similar properties to macrophages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Mast Cells

A

Secrete histamine in inflammatory response; participate in allergic responses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Main phagocytes

A

Neutrophils
Monocytes
Macrophages
Mast cells
Dendritic cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

True or false. Monocytes can differentiate into macrophages to carry out phagocytosis?

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What immune cells contains fine granules in the cytoplasm?

A

Monocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is a type of leukocyte that plays a role in mediating certain types of allergic reactions?

A

Eosinophil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What do mast cells secrete?

A

Histamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What immune cells contains fine granules in the cytoplasm?

A

Monocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the largest type of white blood cell?

A

Monocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is unique about neutrophils compared to other white blood cells?

A

They can move freely through walls of veins and into tissues

15
Q

What immune cell
secretes chemokines that recruit other immune cells?

A

Monocytes

15
Q

True or false. Monocytes remove dead cells from the site of infection?

A

True