IFSTA 20 Aerial Strategies and Tactics Flashcards

1
Q

Define strategy

A

Overall plan needed to successfully mitigate an emergency and terminate an incident

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2
Q

Define tactics

A

procedures in actions taken to successfully carry out strategy

“blitz attack”

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3
Q

What are three types of communication aerial operations require

A

Pre-arrival
on scene
tactical

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4
Q

What type of firestream should be used to protect the aerial device when threatened with fire

A

Wide angle fog to cool and protect

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5
Q

If a victim is be lifted of the top rail of the aeroplatform where should the drive operator position the turn table in relationship to the window

A

Directly in front

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6
Q

if the victim is to Access the platform through hinged gate where is the driver operator position the plat the turntable in relationship to the window

A

A little forward or behind target

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7
Q

What is the main objective in situations that require using the aerial for rescue operations

A

To reach as many victims or points of egress as possible with a minimum number of Ariel movements

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8
Q

What is the level of victim rescue priority from highest to lowest during Ariel rescue operations

A

victims most severely threatened by conditions of the hazard

largest number of groups of people

remainder of people in the hazard area

People exposed areas

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9
Q

When using an aerial ladder to make a rescue from a window where should the ladder be placed in relationship to the window sill

A

The first wrong of a ladder should be placed even allowing the extension of the lower beams to answer the structure

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10
Q

When removing trapped victims from a roof the tip of the aerial ladder should be placed so that at least how many feet extend above the age of the roof

A

6 feet

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11
Q

when removing trap victims from the roof aerial platforms should be placed so that the bottom of the platform is——

A

Just above and over the edge of the roof

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12
Q

How many firefighters should be assigned to assist victims in boarding and descending the aerial ladder

A

1, preferably 2

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13
Q

when should firefighters carry small children and adults who are incapable of descending the ladder by themselves.

A

Only use as a last resort tactic if all other means of egress have been ruled out

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14
Q

Which method of rescue caring is preferred for larger victims

A

The knee method

Stand outer just below top wrong of the ladder victim face as you sit on your knee both hands hold the rails victim can also hold the handrails

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15
Q

If a victim is unconscious are severely injured how should they be position to carry down the aerial

A

Which ever one is most comfortable and provides a least potential to exacerbate injuries face up face down or on the side

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16
Q

Proper aerial apparatus placement to make ventilation of a flat roof driver operator should position the arial apparatus on what side of the structure

A

unburned side and as close as possible to the area being ventilated

17
Q

when ventilating, position the tip of the aerial where in relationship to the window

A

up wind and above

18
Q

Elevated massive streams are typically used during what type of operation

A

Defense of fire fighting

19
Q

What three things does a driver operator need to know when the order to apply water from an aerial master streams given

A

Volume of water needed
type of stream to be used
placement of the stream

20
Q

One directing fire stream towards the ceiling of the fire alarm at roughly what angle is preferred

A

30 degrees

21
Q

Water adds weight to a structure at a rate of —— pounds for ——-GPM

A

2000 lbs

250 gpm

22
Q

What factors contribute to conditions affecting exposure hazards

A
Weather
fuel
topography
building construction
distance- fire building an exposure intensity of fire
23
Q

In which 3 methods can fire spread to exposures

A

Conduction
convection
radiation

24
Q

How should Ariel driver apply the mass of stream to protect an exposure from radiated heat

A

Directly onto exposure radiated heat or transmit through water directing extreme between exposures will be ineffective

25
Q

How should a driver operator direct their master stream to protect an exposure from convection fire spread

A

Apply large fog streams into thermal Colin reducing the chance of burning embers traveling through the air and igniting oth

26
Q

Under what circumstances should a driver operator not utilize a fog stream direct exposure protection operations

A

High winds

excessive distance - nozzle exposure extensive heat from the fire

27
Q

What should be attempted prior to using an aerial for aircraft rescue

A

attempt to utilize equipment already made for the airplane shoots at doors or slides at exit openings

The second best option is the place is a portal stairs at exit doors

Lastly Pl., Ariel device at aircraft exits utilizing same principle for as window Rescue from a building

28
Q

if utilizing a flying ladder pipe assembly driver operator should secure the hose to the aerial in the center the ladder on the rung every —— to —— feet

A

15-20