HTA Flashcards

1
Q

IMC recomendado para prevenir HTA

A

entre 18.5 y 24.9

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2
Q

Ingesta de Na Recomendada en HAS

A
  1. 5g/día en menores de 50a
  2. 3 en 51 a 70a
  3. 2g/día en mayores 70a
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3
Q

Como se establece Dx en primera consulta

A

Todo px con DM y daño a organo blanco

TFG menor de 60ml/min/m2 + Ta mayor de 140/90

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4
Q

Como se estable ce el dx en la segunda consulta?

A

Al mes de la primera Ta >140/90

Bitacora positiva

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5
Q

Cuando se inicia TX en px anciano?

A

PAS mayor a 160

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6
Q

Meta terapeutica en < 80a

A

PAS <140 Y pad <65

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7
Q

Meta terapeutica en <80a

A

PAS inicial >160

-Se recomienda reducir entre 140 y 150mmHg

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8
Q

Tx de primera línea en HTA sistolica aislada

A

Diureticos y calcio antagonistas

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9
Q

Tx px con DM

A

IEACA o ARA II
Calcio-antagonistas
Tiazidas a dosis bajas

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10
Q

Meta de TA recomendada en Px con DM

A

PAS <130

PAD 80

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11
Q

Cuando se sustituyen las tiazids por diureticos de asa?

A

Cuando creatinina es 1.5mg/dl o la TGF es <30mL/min/1.73

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12
Q

Protocolo de estudio en px con HTA

A
Citometria hematica
Quimica sanguinea
Es
Acido urico
Perfil lipidico
EGO

EKG basal de 12 derivaciones
RX Torax

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13
Q

Farmaco indicado como primera elección en HTA con riesgo CV moderado o alto
Sx metabolico o DM

A

1 IECAS

2

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