HSK 6.2 - Chinese to English/Pinyin Flashcards

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1
Q

发扬

A

fāyáng—develop; make full use of; to carry on

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2
Q

发育

A

fāyù—develop; growth

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3
Q

法人

A

fǎrén—legal entity (i.e., a corporation)

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4
Q

A

fān—(mw for acts or deeds); foreign

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5
Q

凡是

A

fánshì—every; any; all; without exception

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6
Q

繁华

A

fánhuá—flourishing; bustling; prosperous

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7
Q

繁忙

A

fánmáng—busy; bustling

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8
Q

繁体字

A

fántǐzì—traditional Chinese character

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9
Q

繁殖

A

fánzhí—propagate; to breed; reproduce

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10
Q

反驳

A

fǎnbó—retort; refute

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11
Q

反常

A

fǎncháng—abnormal; unusual

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12
Q

反感

A

fǎngǎn—(strongly) dislike

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13
Q

反抗

A

fǎnkàng—resist; to revolt

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14
Q

反馈

A

fǎnkuì—feedback; send information back

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15
Q

反面

A

fǎnmiàn—the reverse side of sth.; opposite side of a topic

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16
Q

反射

A

fǎnshè—reflex; reflection (from a mirror, etc.)

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17
Q

反思

A

fǎnsī—think back over something that happened; to reflect; introspection

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18
Q

反问

A

fǎnwèn—ask a rhetorical question; answer a question with a question

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19
Q

反之

A

fǎnzhī—whereas…; on the other hand …; conversely …

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20
Q

泛滥

A

fànlàn—to be in flood; to overflow (the banks); to inundate; to spread unchecked

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21
Q

范畴

A

fànchóu—category

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22
Q

贩卖

A

fànmài—sell; peddle; (often derogatory) to traffic in

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23
Q

方位

A

fāngwèi—position; direction; points of the compass; bearing

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24
Q

方言

A

fāngyán—dialect

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25
Q

方圆

A

fāngyuán—circumference; neighborhood; vicinity

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26
Q

方针

A

fāngzhēn—policy; guidelines

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27
Q

防守

A

fángshǒu—to defend; protect; to guard

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28
Q

防御

A

fángyù—defense; resist; to guard

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29
Q

防止

A

fángzhǐ—prevent; protect; guard against; avoid

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30
Q

防治

A

fángzhì—prevent and cure

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31
Q

访问

A

fǎngwèn—to visit; call on; to interview

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32
Q

纺织

A

fǎngzhī—spinning and weaving; textile

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33
Q

放大

A

fàngdà—enlarge; amplify

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34
Q

放射

A

fàngshè—radiate; radioactive

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35
Q

飞禽走兽

A

fēiqínzǒushòu—birds and animals; the beasts of the field and the birds of the air

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36
Q

飞翔

A

fēixiáng—fly; hover

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37
Q

飞跃

A

fēiyuè—to leap

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38
Q

非法

A

fēifǎ—illegal

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39
Q

肥沃

A

féiwò—fertile

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40
Q

诽谤

A

fěibàng—slander; libel

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41
Q

A

fèi—lung

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42
Q

废除

A

fèichú—abolish; annul; abrogate

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43
Q

废寝忘食

A

fèiqǐnwàngshí—to forget even sleeping and eating

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44
Q

废墟

A

fèixū—ruins

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45
Q

沸腾

A

fèiténg—to boil; boiling

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46
Q

分辨

A

fēnbiàn—distinguish; differentiate; resolve

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47
Q

分寸

A

fēncun—propriety; the limits of proper speech or action

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48
Q

分红

A

fēn hóng—a bonus; to award a bonus; to draw or recieve dividends; to share profits

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49
Q

分解

A

fēnjiě—to decompose; to resolve; to break down

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50
Q

分裂

A

fēnliè—split up; to divide; separate

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51
Q

分泌

A

fēnmì—secrete

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52
Q

分明

A

fēnmíng—clear; distinct; evidently; clearly

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53
Q

分歧

A

fēnqí—difference (of opinion/position)

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54
Q

分散

A

fēnsàn—to scatter; disperse; distribute

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55
Q

吩咐

A

fēnfù—instruct; instructions; to tell; to order (to do something)

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56
Q

坟墓

A

fénmù—tomb; sepulcher

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57
Q

粉末

A

fěnmò—fine powder; dust

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58
Q

粉色

A

fěnsè—pink

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59
Q

粉碎

A

fěnsuì—to crash; break up

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60
Q

分量

A

fènliàng—weight; heft; amount

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61
Q

愤怒

A

fènnù—angry; indignant; furious; anger; indignation; wrath; ire

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62
Q

丰满

A

fēngmǎn—plump; well developed; plentiful; Fengman district of Jilin City, Jilin Province

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63
Q

丰盛

A

fēngshèng—sumptuous; lavish

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64
Q

丰收

A

fēngshōu—bumper crop; have a good harvest

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65
Q

风暴

A

fēngbào—storm; violent commotion

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66
Q

风度

A

fēngdù—elegant demeanor; grace; poise; style

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67
Q

风光

A

fēngguāng—a natural scenic view; sight

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68
Q

风气

A

fēngqì—general mood; atmosphere; common practice

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69
Q

风趣

A

fēngqù—humor; wit; humorous

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70
Q

风土人情

A

fēngtǔrénqíng—local conditions (human and environmental)

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71
Q

风味

A

fēngwèi—local flavor; local style

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72
Q

封闭

A

fēngbì—to seal; to close; confine

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73
Q

封建

A

fēngjiàn—feudal; feudalism

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74
Q

封锁

A

fēngsuǒ—to blockade; to seal off

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75
Q

锋利

A

fēnglì—sharp (i.e. a knife blade); incisive; to the point

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76
Q

A

féng—to meet; come upon

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77
Q

奉献

A

fèngxiàn—consecrate; dedicate; devote

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78
Q

否决

A

fǒujué—veto; reject; overrule

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79
Q

夫妇

A

fūfù—married couple; husband and wife

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80
Q

夫人

A

fūrén—lady; madam; Mrs.; wife

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81
Q

敷衍

A

fūyǎn—to elaborate (on a theme); to expound (the classics); to do sth. half-heartedly or just for show; barely enough to get by; perfunctory; apathetic; to skimp; to botch

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82
Q

服从

A

fúcóng—to obey; to comply

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83
Q

服气

A

fúqì—be convinced

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84
Q

俘虏

A

fúlǔ—captive; prisoner

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85
Q

符号

A

fúhào—symbol; mark; sign

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86
Q

幅度

A

fúdù—width; margin; extent

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87
Q

辐射

A

fúshè—radiation

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88
Q

福利

A

fúlì—material benefits; welfare; well-being

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89
Q

福气

A

fúqì—good fortune

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90
Q

抚摸

A

fǔmō—gently caress and stroke; to pet; to fondle

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91
Q

抚养

A

fǔyǎng—foster; bring up; raise

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92
Q

俯视

A

fǔshì—look down at; overlook

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93
Q

辅助

A

fǔzhù—assist; aide

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94
Q

腐败

A

fǔbài—corruption; corrupt; rotten

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95
Q

腐烂

A

fǔlàn—rot; become gangrenous

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96
Q

腐蚀

A

fǔshí—erode; corrode; corrupt; rusty

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97
Q

腐朽

A

fǔxiǔ—rotten; decayed; decadent; degenerate

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98
Q

负担

A

fùdān—to (bear a) burden; carry; a load

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99
Q

附和

A

fùhè—repeat an agreement; copy sb.’s action or words

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100
Q

附件

A

fùjiàn—attachment; enclosure

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101
Q

附属

A

fùshǔ—subsidiary; auxiliary; affiliate; attached

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102
Q

复活

A

fùhuó—resurrection

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103
Q

复兴

A

fùxīng—revive; restore

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104
Q

A

fù—vice-; secondary; auxiliary; deputy; assistant; classifier for pairs (i.e. glasses)

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105
Q

赋予

A

fùyǔ—confer upon; bestow; endow; entrust (a task)

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106
Q

富裕

A

fùyù—rich; to prosper; wealthy

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107
Q

腹泻

A

fùxiè—diarrhea

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108
Q

覆盖

A

fùgài—to cover

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109
Q

改良

A

gǎiliáng—improve; to reform

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110
Q

A

gài—calcium

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111
Q

盖章

A

gàizhāng—affix one’s seal; seal; stamp

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112
Q

干旱

A

gānhàn—drought; dry

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113
Q

干扰

A

gānrǎo—interfere; obstruction

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114
Q

干涉

A

gānshè—interfere; intervene; meddle

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115
Q

干预

A

gānyù—meddle; intervene; intervention

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116
Q

尴尬

A

gāngà—awkward; embarrassed

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117
Q

感慨

A

gǎnkǎi—lament; with a tinge of emotion or regret

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118
Q

感染

A

gǎnrǎn—infection; infect; influence

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119
Q

干劲

A

gànjìn—enthusiasm; energy; drive

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120
Q

纲领

A

gānglǐng—program; guiding principle

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121
Q

岗位

A

gǎngwèi—a post; a job

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122
Q

港口

A

gǎngkǒu—port; harbor

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123
Q

港湾

A

gǎngwān—harbor; estuary

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124
Q

杠杆

A

gànggǎn—lever; pry bar; crowbar; financial leverage

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125
Q

高超

A

gāochāo—excellent; superb

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126
Q

高潮

A

gāocháo—high tide; upsurge; climax; chorus (of a song)

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127
Q

高峰

A

gāofēng—peak; summit; apex

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128
Q

高明

A

gāomíng—brilliant; wise

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129
Q

高尚

A

gāoshàng—nobly; lofty

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130
Q

高涨

A

gāozhǎng—upsurge; (tensions, etc.) run high

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131
Q

稿件

A

gǎojiàn—rough draft of a document

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132
Q

告辞

A

gàocí—take leave; bid farewell

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133
Q

告诫

A

gàojiè—warn; admonish

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134
Q

疙瘩

A

gēda—swelling or lump on skin

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135
Q

鸽子

A

gēzi—dove; pigeon

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136
Q

A

gē—to place; put aside

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137
Q

A

gē—to cut (apart/off)

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138
Q

歌颂

A

gēsòng—sing the praise of; extol; eulogize

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139
Q

革命

A

gémìng—revolution; revolutionary (politics); cause great social change; rise in revolt; take part in revolution

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140
Q

格局

A

géjú—structure; pattern

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141
Q

格式

A

géshì—form; specification; format

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142
Q

隔阂

A

géhé—estrangement; misunderstanding

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143
Q

隔离

A

gélí—insulate; separate; isolate

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144
Q

个体

A

gètǐ—individual

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145
Q

各抒己见

A

gèshūjǐjiàn—everyone gives their own view

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146
Q

根深蒂固

A

gēn shēn dì gù—deep-rooted; ingrained; inveterate (problem, etc.)

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147
Q

根源

A

gēnyuán—origin; root; source

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148
Q

跟前

A

gēnqián—in front of

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149
Q

跟随

A

gēnsuí—follow; followed

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150
Q

跟踪

A

gēnzōng—follow somebody’s tracks; tail; shadow

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151
Q

更新

A

gēngxīn—to replace the old with new; to renew; to renovate; to upgrade; to update; to regenerate; to rejuvenate

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152
Q

更正

A

gēngzhèng—correct; correction

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153
Q

耕地

A

gēngdì—arable land; to plow land

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154
Q

工艺品

A

gōngyìpǐn—handicraft; handiwork

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155
Q

公安局

A

gōngānjú—public security bureau

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156
Q

公道

A

gōngdao—fair; equitable

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157
Q

公告

A

gōnggào—post; announcement

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158
Q

公关

A

gōngguān—public relations

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159
Q

公民

A

gōngmín—citizen

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160
Q

公然

A

gōngrán—(do something) openly; undisguised

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161
Q

公认

A

gōngrèn—publicly know (to be); recognize; generally acknowledged

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162
Q

公式

A

gōngshì—formula

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163
Q

公务

A

gōngwù—public affairs; official business

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164
Q

公正

A

gōngzhèng—just; fair

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165
Q

公证

A

gōngzhèng—notarization

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166
Q

功劳

A

gōngláo—contribution; meritorious; credit

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167
Q

功效

A

gōngxiào—efficiency; effectiveness

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168
Q

攻击

A

gōngjī—to attack; accuse; to charge

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169
Q

攻克

A

gōngkè—to capture; to take

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170
Q

供不应求

A

gōng bú yìng qiú—(saying) demand outstrips supply

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171
Q

供给

A

gōngjǐ—to furnish; provide; to supply

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172
Q

宫殿

A

gōngdiàn—palace

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173
Q

恭敬

A

gōngjìng—dutiful; deferential

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174
Q

巩固

A

gǒnggù—consolidate; solidify

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175
Q

共和国

A

gònghéguó—republic

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176
Q

共计

A

gòngjì—sum up; total

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177
Q

共鸣

A

gòngmíng—physical resonance; sympathetic response to something

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178
Q

勾结

A

gōujié—collude with; collaborate; gang up

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179
Q

钩子

A

gōuzi—hook

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180
Q

构思

A

gòusī—outline a story; make preliminary sketch

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181
Q

孤独

A

gūdú—lonely; solitary

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182
Q

孤立

A

gūlì—isolate; isolated

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183
Q

姑且

A

gūqiě—temporarily; the time being

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184
Q

辜负

A

gūfù—let down; disappoint; fail to live up to

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185
Q

古董

A

gǔdǒng—antique

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186
Q

古怪

A

gǔguài—eccentric; grotesque; oddly

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187
Q

股东

A

gǔdōng—stockholder; shareholder

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188
Q

股份

A

gǔfèn—a share (in a company) stock

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189
Q

骨干

A

gǔgàn—backbone; mainstay

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190
Q

鼓动

A

gǔdòng—agitate; instigate

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191
Q

固然

A

gùrán—admittedly; it is true that; indeed

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192
Q

固体

A

gùtǐ—solid

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193
Q

固有

A

gùyǒu—intrinsic/inherent to something; native

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194
Q

固执

A

gùzhí—persistent; stubborn

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195
Q

故乡

A

gùxiāng—hometown; homeland; birthplace

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196
Q

故障

A

gùzhàng—malfunction; breakdown

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197
Q

顾虑

A

gùlǜ—misgivings; apprehensions

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198
Q

顾问

A

gùwèn—adviser; consultant

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199
Q

雇佣

A

gùyōng—employ; hire

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200
Q

拐杖

A

guǎizhàng—crutch; walking stick

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201
Q

关怀

A

guānhuái—care; solicitude; show care for; concerned about; attentive to

202
Q

关照

A

guānzhào—concern; look after; keep an eye on

203
Q

观光

A

guānguāng—sight see; tour

204
Q

官方

A

guānfāng—official; (by the) government

205
Q

管辖

A

guǎnxiá—administer; have jurisdiction (over)

206
Q

贯彻

A

guànchè—to implement; put into practice; carry out

207
Q

惯例

A

guànlì—conventional

208
Q

灌溉

A

guàngài—irrigate

209
Q

A

guàn—can; jar; pot; pitcher; jug

210
Q

光彩

A

guāngcǎi—splendor; radiance; brilliance; honor

211
Q

光辉

A

guānghuī—radiance; brilliant; glory

212
Q

光芒

A

guāngmáng—rays of light; brilliant rays; radiance

213
Q

光荣

A

guāngróng—glory; honor

214
Q

广阔

A

guǎngkuò—wide; vast

215
Q

归根到底

A

guī gēn dào dǐ—(saying) to sum it up …

216
Q

归还

A

guīhuán—return something; revert

217
Q

规范

A

guīfàn—standard (design or model); norm; without variation; to specify

218
Q

规格

A

guīgé—standard; norm; specification

219
Q

规划

A

guīhuà—plan; program; project

220
Q

规章

A

guīzhāng—regulations; rule

221
Q

轨道

A

guǐdào—orbit; railway; trajectory

222
Q

贵族

A

guìzú—lord; nobility; nobleman; noblewoman

223
Q

A

guì—kneel

224
Q

棍棒

A

gùnbàng—club

225
Q

国防

A

guófáng—national defense

226
Q

国务院

A

guówùyuàn—State Council (PRC); State Department (USA)

227
Q

果断

A

guǒduàn—firm; decisive

228
Q

过度

A

guòdù—excessive; exceeding; lavishly

229
Q

过渡

A

guòdù—to cross a river by ferry; transition; interim

230
Q

过奖

A

guòjiǎng—praise excessively; flatter

231
Q

过滤

A

guòlǜ—to filter; filter

232
Q

过失

A

guòshī—defect; fault

233
Q

过问

A

guòwèn—take an interest in; get involved with

234
Q

过瘾

A

guòyǐn—satisfy a craving; get a kick out of sth; do to one’s heart’s content

235
Q

过于

A

guòyú—too much; excessively

236
Q

A

hāi—hey/hi (loanword); oh; alas;

237
Q

海拔

A

hǎibá—height above sea level; elevation

238
Q

海滨

A

hǎibīn—shore; seaside

239
Q

含糊

A

hánhu—unclear; vague; unsure

240
Q

含义

A

hányì—implied meaning; connotation

241
Q

寒暄

A

hánxuān—exchanging conventional greetings; winter and summer

242
Q

罕见

A

hǎnjiàn—rare; rarely seen; peculiar

243
Q

捍卫

A

hànwèi—defend; uphold; safeguard

244
Q

行列

A

hángliè—procession; ranks; queue

245
Q

航空

A

hángkōng—aviation

246
Q

航天

A

hángtiān—space flight

247
Q

航行

A

hángxíng—to sail; to fly

248
Q

毫米

A

háomǐ—millimeter

249
Q

毫无

A

háo wú—not at all; completely without; not in the least

250
Q

豪迈

A

háomài—bold and generous; heroic

251
Q

号召

A

hàozhào—call upon; summon; to appeal

252
Q

耗费

A

hàofèi—waste; spend; consume

253
Q

A

hē—breathe out; scold

254
Q

合并

A

hébìng—merge; annex

255
Q

合成

A

héchéng—compound; synthesis; mixture

256
Q

合伙

A

héhuǒ—to make a partnership

257
Q

合算

A

hésuàn—worthwhile; reckon up

258
Q

和蔼

A

hé’ǎi—kindly; good-tempered; amiable

259
Q

和解

A

héjiě—settlement; to become reconciled

260
Q

和睦

A

hémù—peaceful relations; harmonious

261
Q

和气

A

héqi—friendly; polite; amiable

262
Q

和谐

A

héxié—harmonious; concordant

263
Q

A

hēi—hey; interjection for calling attention

264
Q

痕迹

A

hénjì—vestige; trace

265
Q

狠心

A

hěn xīn—callous; cruel; cold-blooded

266
Q

恨不得

A

hèn bu de—cannot bear not; be dying to

267
Q

A

héng—horizontal; across; (horizontal character stroke)

268
Q

A

hēng—groan; snort; to hum; croon

269
Q

轰动

A

hōngdòng—a sensation; a stir

270
Q

A

hōng—to dry or warm by the fire; to bake; to heat by fire; to set off by contrast

271
Q

宏观

A

hóngguān—macro-; macroscopic

272
Q

宏伟

A

hóngwěi—grand; imposing; magnificent; grand

273
Q

洪水

A

hóngshuǐ—flood

274
Q

A

hǒng—fool; coax; to amuse (a child)

275
Q

喉咙

A

hóulóng—throat; larynx

276
Q

A

hǒu—roar; howl

277
Q

后代

A

hòudài—posterity; later generations; descendants

278
Q

后顾之忧

A

hòugùzhīyōu—fears of trouble in the rear (idiom); family worries (obstructing freedom to act); trouble back at home; worries about the future consequences; often in negative expressions, meaning no worries about anything

279
Q

后勤

A

hòuqín—logistics

280
Q

候选

A

hòuxuǎn—candidate

281
Q

呼唤

A

hūhuàn—call out (a name etc.); shout

282
Q

呼啸

A

hūxiào—whistle; scream; howl

283
Q

呼吁

A

hūyù—call on (someone to do something); appeal

284
Q

忽略

A

hūlüè—ignore; forget about; neglect

285
Q

胡乱

A

húluàn—carelessly; recklessly

286
Q

胡须

A

húxū—beard; moustache; whiskers

287
Q

湖泊

A

húpō—lake

288
Q

花瓣

A

huābàn—petal

289
Q

花蕾

A

huālěi—(flower) bud

290
Q

华丽

A

huálì—gorgeous; magnificent

291
Q

华侨

A

huáqiáo—overseas Chinese

292
Q

化肥

A

huàféi—chemical fertilizer

293
Q

化石

A

huàshí—fossil

294
Q

化验

A

huàyàn—laboratory test; chemically examine

295
Q

化妆

A

huà zhuāng—put on make-up

296
Q

划分

A

huàfēn—divide up; differentiate

297
Q

画蛇添足

A

huàshétiānzú—draw legs on a snake (idiom); to ruin something by adding something superfluous

298
Q

话筒

A

huàtǒng—microphone; transmitter; megaphone

299
Q

欢乐

A

huānlè—gaiety; glee; delighted

300
Q

还原

A

huányuán—restore to the original state; (Chemistry) reduce

301
Q

环节

A

huánjié—link; sector; segment (of annelid worms)

302
Q

缓和

A

huǎnhé—alleviate; to moderate; to ease (tension)

303
Q

患者

A

huànzhě—sufferer; patient; the sick

304
Q

荒凉

A

huāngliáng—desolate

305
Q

荒谬

A

huāngmiù—ridiculous; nonsensical

306
Q

荒唐

A

huāngtang—beyond belief; preposterous; absurd; intemperate

307
Q

皇帝

A

huángdì—emperor

308
Q

皇后

A

huánghòu—an empress

309
Q

黄昏

A

huánghūn—dusk; evening; nightfall

310
Q

恍然大悟

A

huǎngrándàwù—suddenly see the light; suddenly realize what has happened; twig

311
Q

A

huàng—to sway; to shake

312
Q

挥霍

A

huīhuò—squander money without restraint; squander

313
Q

辉煌

A

huīhuáng—splendid; glorious

314
Q

回报

A

huíbào—repayment; payback

315
Q

回避

A

huíbì—avoid; shun; evade

316
Q

回顾

A

huígù—look back; to review

317
Q

回收

A

huíshōu—recycle; recover and put back to use

318
Q

悔恨

A

huǐhèn—remorse; repentance

319
Q

毁灭

A

huǐmiè—perish; ruin; destroy

320
Q

汇报

A

huìbào—report; give an account of; to collect information and report back

321
Q

会晤

A

huìwù—meet; meeting; conference

322
Q

贿赂

A

huìlù—to bribe

323
Q

昏迷

A

hūnmí—lose consciousness; be in a coma

324
Q

A

hūn—meat or fish dish; pungent vegetables forbidden to Buddhist vegetarians

325
Q

浑身

A

húnshēn—entire body; from head to foot

326
Q

混合

A

hùnhé—to mix; to blend

327
Q

混乱

A

hùnluàn—confusion; chaotic

328
Q

混淆

A

hùnxiáo—obscure; confuse; mix up; blur; mislead; confusing

329
Q

混浊

A

hùnzhuó—muddy; dirty; turbid

330
Q

活该

A

huógāi—serve sb. right; deservedly; ought

331
Q

活力

A

huólì—energy; vitality; vigor

332
Q

火箭

A

huǒjiàn—rocket

333
Q

火焰

A

huǒyàn—blaze; flame

334
Q

火药

A

huǒyào—gunpowder

335
Q

货币

A

huòbì—currency; money

336
Q

讥笑

A

jīxiào—sneer at; deride

337
Q

饥饿

A

jī’è—hunger; hungry; starve

338
Q

机动

A

jīdòng—motorized; mobile; flexible

339
Q

机构

A

jīgòu—structure; organization; institution

340
Q

机灵

A

jīling—clever; quick-witted; smartness

341
Q

机密

A

jīmì—secret; classified (information)

342
Q

机械

A

jīxiè—machine; mechanical

343
Q

机遇

A

jīyù—opportunity; stroke of good luck; favorable circumstance

344
Q

机智

A

jīzhì—tact; quick-witted; resourceful

345
Q

基地

A

jīdì—base (of operations)

346
Q

基金

A

jījīn—fund; endowment

347
Q

基因

A

jīyīn—gene

348
Q

激发

A

jīfā—to arouse; excite

349
Q

激励

A

jīlì—urge; encourage; motivation

350
Q

激情

A

jīqíng—passion; strong emotion; fervor; enthusiasm

351
Q

及早

A

jízǎo—as soon as possible; at the earliest possible time

352
Q

吉祥

A

jíxiáng—lucky

353
Q

级别

A

jíbié—rank; level; grade

354
Q

极端

A

jíduān—extreme

355
Q

极限

A

jíxiàn—limit; extreme boundary

356
Q

即便

A

jíbiàn—even if; even though

357
Q

即将

A

jíjiāng—will shortly; soon; be on the verge of

358
Q

急功近利

A

jígōngjìnlì—eager for success and profit

359
Q

急剧

A

jíjù—rapid; sudden

360
Q

急切

A

jíqiè—eager; impatient; imperative

361
Q

急于求成

A

jíyúqiúchéng—impatient for success

362
Q

急躁

A

jízào—irritable; impetuous; impatient

363
Q

疾病

A

jíbìng—disease; illness; sickness; ailment

364
Q

集团

A

jítuán—group; bloc; circle; clique

365
Q

嫉妒

A

jídù—to be jealous; to envy, covet; to hate; to begrudge

366
Q

籍贯

A

jíguàn—place of one’s ancestry

367
Q

给予

A

jǐyǔ—to give

368
Q

计较

A

jìjiào—focus excessively on; haggle; bicker; argue

369
Q

记性

A

jìxing—memory

370
Q

记载

A

jìzǎi—write down; to record

371
Q

纪要

A

jìyào—written summary of a meeting; minutes

372
Q

技巧

A

jìqiǎo—skill; technique

373
Q

忌讳

A

jìhuì—avoid as a taboo; abstain from; taboo

374
Q

季度

A

jìdù—(financial) quarter; period of three months

375
Q

季军

A

jìjūn—third in a race; bronze medalist

376
Q

迹象

A

jìxiàng—mark; indication; sign

377
Q

继承

A

jìchéng—inherit; carry on; succeed

378
Q

寄托

A

jìtuō—entrust somebody someone’s care; consign; commit

379
Q

寂静

A

jìjìng—quiet

380
Q

加工

A

jiā gōng—to process; processing; machining

381
Q

加剧

A

jiājù—aggravate; intensify; sharpen; accelerate

382
Q

夹杂

A

jiāzá—mix together; have two dissimilar substances mixed together

383
Q

佳肴

A

jiāyáo—delicacy

384
Q

家常

A

jiācháng—the daily life of a family; home-style (food)

385
Q

家伙

A

jiāhuo—guy; chap; tool; weapon

386
Q

家属

A

jiāshǔ—family member; a dependent

387
Q

家喻户晓

A

jiā yù hù xiǎo—become a household name; well-known

388
Q

尖端

A

jiānduān—highest peak; the tip; sharp pointed end; most advanced and sophisticated

389
Q

尖锐

A

jiānruì—sharp; intense; penetrating

390
Q

坚定

A

jiāndìng—firm; staunch; resolute

391
Q

坚固

A

jiāngù—firm; strong; sturdy

392
Q

坚韧

A

jiānrèn—tough and durable; hard-bitten; firm and tenacious

393
Q

坚实

A

jiānshí—firm and substantial; solid

394
Q

坚硬

A

jiānyìng—hard; solid

395
Q

艰难

A

jiānnán—difficult; arduous

396
Q

监督

A

jiāndū—control; monitor; supervise; inspect

397
Q

监视

A

jiānshì—oversee; to monitor

398
Q

监狱

A

jiānyù—prison; jail

399
Q

A

jiān—pan-fry; fry in shallow oil

400
Q

A

jiǎn—choose; select; sort out

401
Q

检讨

A

jiǎntǎo—self-criticism; analyze

402
Q

检验

A

jiǎnyàn—inspect; examine; to test

403
Q

剪彩

A

jiǎn cǎi—cut the ribbon at an opening ceremony

404
Q

简化

A

jiǎnhuà—simplify; simplification

405
Q

简陋

A

jiǎnlòu—simple and crude (i.e. room or building)

406
Q

简体字

A

jiǎntǐzì—simplified Chinese characters

407
Q

简要

A

jiǎnyào—concise; brief

408
Q

见多识广

A

jiànduōshíguǎng—experienced and knowledgeable

409
Q

见解

A

jiànjiě—view; opinion; understanding

410
Q

见闻

A

jiànwén—information

411
Q

见义勇为

A

jiànyìyǒngwéi—to see what is right and act courageously (idiom, from Analects); to stand up bravely for the truth; acting heroically in a just cause

412
Q

间谍

A

jiàndié—a spy; intelligence agent

413
Q

间隔

A

jiàngé—interval; intermission; gap; be separated

414
Q

间接

A

jiànjiē—indirect

415
Q

A

jiàn—sword

416
Q

健全

A

jiànquán—Perfect; sound; to perfect/strengthen/amplify

417
Q

舰艇

A

jiàntǐng—warship; naval vessel

418
Q

践踏

A

jiàntà—trample

419
Q

A

jiàn—to splash

420
Q

鉴别

A

jiànbié—differentiate; distinguish

421
Q

鉴定

A

jiàndìng—appraise; identify; evaluate

422
Q

鉴于

A

jiànyú—in light of; in view of; seeing that

423
Q

将近

A

jiāngjìn—almost; nearly; close to

424
Q

将就

A

jiāngjiu—put up with; accept somewhat reluctantly

425
Q

将军

A

jiāngjūn—a general (military officer)

426
Q

僵硬

A

jiāngyìng—stiff

427
Q

奖励

A

jiǎnglì—to reward (as encouragement)

428
Q

奖赏

A

jiǎngshǎng—to reward

429
Q

A

jiǎng—oar; paddle

430
Q

降临

A

jiànglín—befall; descend

431
Q

交叉

A

jiāochā—cross; intersect

432
Q

交代

A

jiāodài—explain; account for; hand over

433
Q

交涉

A

jiāoshè—negotiate; discuss a matter with the opposing side

434
Q

交易

A

jiāoyì—business transaction; deal; trade

435
Q

娇气

A

jiāoqì—delicate; effeminate; squeamish

436
Q

焦点

A

jiāodiǎn—focus; focal point

437
Q

焦急

A

jiāojí—anxiety; worried

438
Q

角落

A

jiǎoluò—corner; nook

439
Q

侥幸

A

jiǎoxìng—by luck; by a fluke

440
Q

搅拌

A

jiǎobàn—stir; mix up

441
Q

缴纳

A

jiǎonà—to pay (taxes)

442
Q

较量

A

jiàoliàng—competition; to have a contest with sb.

443
Q

教养

A

jiàoyǎng—upbringing; education; bring up; nurture and train

444
Q

阶层

A

jiēcéng—hierarchy

445
Q

A

jiē—all; each and every; in all cases

446
Q

接连

A

jiēlián—one after another; in a row; in succession

447
Q

揭露

A

jiēlù—expose; unmask

448
Q

节制

A

jiézhì—to be restrained or moderate

449
Q

节奏

A

jiézòu—rhythm; cadence; tempo

450
Q

杰出

A

jiéchū—outstanding; preeminent

451
Q

结晶

A

jiéjīng—a crystal; to crystallize

452
Q

结局

A

jiéjú—conclusion; ending

453
Q

结算

A

jiésuàn—settle up the bill; close an account

454
Q

截止

A

jiézhǐ—end; close; stop; expiration

455
Q

截至

A

jiézhì—up until; by (a specified time

456
Q

竭尽全力

A

jiéjìn quánlì—to spare no efforts; do one’s utmost

457
Q

解除

A

jiěchú—remove; relieve (someone of their duties); sack; get rid of

458
Q

解放

A

jiěfàng—liberate

459
Q

解雇

A

jiěgù—fire; lay off; dismiss from

460
Q

解剖

A

jiěpōu—dissect; analyze; anatomy

461
Q

解散

A

jiěsàn—dismiss; dissolve; disband

462
Q

解体

A

jiětǐ—disintegrate

463
Q

戒备

A

jièbèi—take precautions; be on the alert

464
Q

界限

A

jièxiàn—boundary; marginal; limit

465
Q

借鉴

A

jièjiàn—take example by; use other people’s experience

466
Q

借助

A

jièzhù—get help from

467
Q

金融

A

jīnróng—banking finance; financial

468
Q

津津有味

A

jīnjīn yǒu wèi—(saying) with gusto; eagerly; with great interest

469
Q

紧迫

A

jǐnpò—urgent; urgency

470
Q

锦上添花

A

jǐnshàngtiānhuā—lit. on brocade, add flowers (idiom); to decorate sth already perfect / gilding the lily

471
Q

进而

A

jìn’ér—and then (what follows next)

472
Q

进攻

A

jìngōng—attack (military); assault

473
Q

进化

A

jìnhuà—evolution

474
Q

进展

A

jìnzhǎn—make progress; development; make headway

475
Q

近来

A

jìnlái—recently; lately

476
Q

晋升

A

jìnshēng—promote to a higher position

477
Q

浸泡

A

jìnpào—to soak

478
Q

A

jīng—stalk; stem

479
Q

经费

A

jīngfèi—funds; expenses

480
Q

经纬

A

jīngwěi—warp and woof; longitude and latitude; main points

481
Q

惊动

A

jīngdòng—alarm; alert; startle; disturb

482
Q

惊奇

A

jīngqí—amaze; astonished

483
Q

惊讶

A

jīngyà—surprised; astonished; astound

484
Q

兢兢业业

A

jīngjīng yèyè—cautious and conscientious

485
Q

精打细算

A

jīng dǎ xì suàn—(saying) meticulous planning and careful accounting

486
Q

精华

A

jīnghuá—elite; best feature; most important part of an object; essence; quintessence

487
Q

精简

A

jīngjiǎn—simplify; reduce

488
Q

精密

A

jīngmì—accuracy; exact; precise; refined

489
Q

精确

A

jīngquè—accurate; precise

490
Q

精通

A

jīngtōng—proficient; have a good command of

491
Q

精心

A

jīngxīn—with utmost care; meticulous; detailed

492
Q

精益求精

A

jīng yì qiú jīng—(saying) improving and wanting to improve even more

493
Q

精致

A

jīngzhì—exquisite; delicate; refined

494
Q

A

jǐng—a well

495
Q

颈椎

A

jǐngzhuī—cervical vertebra; the seven cervical vertebrae in the neck of humans and most mammals

496
Q

警告

A

jǐnggào—to warn; admonish

497
Q

警惕

A

jǐngtì—vigilant; alert; be on guard

498
Q

竞赛

A

jìngsài—race; contest; competition

499
Q

竞选

A

jìngxuǎn—run for (electoral) office; take part in an election

500
Q

敬礼

A

jìnglǐ—to salute; best regards