HSK 5.3 - Chinese to English/Pinyin Flashcards
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屋子
wūzi—room; house
无奈
wúnài—can’t help but; have no choice
无数
wúshù—countless; innumerable
无所谓
wúsuǒwèi—doesn’t matter; be indifferent
武术
wǔshù—martial arts
勿
wù—not; do not
物理
wùlǐ—physics; physical
物质
wùzhì—matter; substance; material
雾
wù—fog; mist
吸取
xīqǔ—absorb; assimilate
吸收
xīshōu—absorb; ingest
戏剧
xìjù—drama; play; theater
系
xì, jì—be; relate to; system; fasten; department; faculty; connect | to tie
系统
xìtǒng—system
细节
xìjié—details; particulars
瞎
xiā—blind
下载
xiàzǎi—to download
吓
xià—frighten; to scare; intimidate
夏令营
xiàlìngyíng—summer camp
鲜艳
xiānyàn—bright-colored
显得
xiǎnde—appear; seem; to look
显然
xiǎnrán—clear; evidently; obviously
显示
xiǎnshì—display, illustrate, to show
县
xiàn—county; district
现代
xiàndài—modern times; modern age
现实
xiànshí—reality; actuality; practical
现象
xiànxiàng—appearance; phenomenon
限制
xiànzhì—restrictions; to limit; to bound
相处
xiāngchǔ—get along; interact
相当
xiāngdāng—equivalent to; appropriate; considerably; quite
相对
xiāngduì—opposite; relatively; to resist
相关
xiāngguān—correlation; interrelated; dependence
相似
xiāngsì—similar; resemble; like
香肠
xiāngcháng—sausage
享受
xiǎngshòu—enjoy
想念
xiǎngniàn—to miss; remember with longing; long to see again
想象
xiǎngxiàng—imagine; visualize
项
xiàng—nape (of the neck); sum (of money); mw item
项链
xiàngliàn—necklace
项目
xiàngmù—program; item; project
象棋
xiàngqí—chess; Chinese chess
象征
xiàngzhēng—symbol; symbolize; signify
消费
xiāofèi—consumption; spending
消化
xiāohuà—to digest
消极
xiāojí—passive; negative; demoralized
消失
xiāoshī—disappear; fade away; dissolve
销售
xiāoshòu—to sell; to market; sales
小麦
xiǎomài—wheat
小气
xiǎoqì—stingy; petty
孝顺
xiàoshùn—filial piety
效率
xiàolǜ—efficiency
歇
xiē—to rest; to go to bed; to take a break
斜
xié—slanting; tilted
写作
xiězuò—writing; composition; written works
血
xuè—blood (Kangxi radical 143)
心理
xīnlǐ—psychology; psychological; mental
心脏
xīnzàng—heart
欣赏
xīnshǎng—appreciate; enjoy; admire
信号
xìnhào—signal
信任
xìnrèn—to trust; have confidence in
行动
xíngdòng—to move; get around; action
行人
xíngrén—pedestrian
行为
xíngwéi—action; behavior; conduct
形成
xíngchéng—take shape; form
形容
xíngróng—describe; appearance; look
形式
xíngshì—form; shape; situation
形势
xíngshì—circumstances; situation; terrain
形象
xíngxiàng—image; form; figure
形状
xíngzhuàng—form; figure; shape
幸亏
xìngkuī—fortunately; luckily
幸运
xìngyùn—luck; fortune
性质
xìngzhì—nature; characteristic; quality
兄弟
xiōngdì—brothers; younger brother; brethren
胸
xiōng—chest; bosom; heart
休闲
xiūxián—recreation; leisure
修改
xiūgǎi—amend; modify; revise; alter
虚心
xūxīn—modest; open-minded
叙述
xùshù—retell; narrate
宣布
xuānbù—announce; declare; proclaim
宣传
xuānchuán—propaganda; to propagate; to give publicity to
学历
xuélì—educational background; school record
学术
xuéshù—learning; science; academic
学问
xuéwen—learning; knowledge
寻找
xúnzhǎo—seek; look for; quest
询问
xúnwèn—inquire about
训练
xùnliàn—to train; to drill; to exercise; training
迅速
xùnsù—fast; quick; rapid
押金
yājīn—security deposit; down payment
牙齿
yáchǐ—tooth
延长
yáncháng—extend; prolong; lengthen
严肃
yánsù—solemn; serious; earnest
演讲
yǎnjiǎng—give a lecture; make a speech
宴会
yànhuì—banquet; feast; dinner party
阳台
yángtái—balcony
痒
yǎng—to itch; itchy
样式
yàngshì—type; style; form
腰
yāo—waist; lower back; pocket
摇
yáo—to shake; to rock
咬
yǎo—to bite; to nip
要不
yàobù—otherwise; or else; how about
业务
yèwù—business; profession
业余
yèyú—spare time; amateur
夜
yè—night; darkness
一辈子
yíbèizi—(for) a lifetime; all one’s life
一旦
yídàn—in case (something happens); once (sth. has happened … then); in one day
一律
yílǜ—same; uniformly; all; without exception
一再
yízài—repeatedly; again and again
一致
yízhì—unanimous; identical (views or opinions); consistent
依然
yīrán—still; as before
移动
yídòng—to move
移民
yímín—immigrate; emigrate; migrate
遗憾
yíhàn—regret; pity; sorry
疑问
yíwèn—doubt; question; to query
乙
yǐ—two; twist (2nd Heavenly Stem) (Kangxi radical 5)
以及
yǐjí—as well as; too; (formal) and
以来
yǐlái—since (a previous event)
亿
yì—one hundred million (100,000,000)
义务
yìwù—duty; obligation; volunteer duty
议论
yìlùn—discuss; to comment; talk about
意外
yìwài—unexpected; accident; mishap
意义
yìyì—meaning; significance
因而
yīn’ér—therefore; as a result; thus
因素
yīnsù—element; factor
银
yín—silver (the element)
印刷
yìnshuā—print
英俊
yīngjùn—handsome
英雄
yīngxióng—hero
迎接
yíngjiē—meet; greet; to welcome
营养
yíngyǎng—nutrition; nourishment; sustenance
营业
yíngyè—do business; to trade
影子
yǐngzi—shadow; reflection
应付
yìngfu—to cope with; deal with; handle; do sth. perfunctorily; do sth. after a fashion; make do
应用
yìngyòng—to apply; to use; application
硬
yìng—hard; stiff; obstinately
硬件
yìngjiàn—hardware
拥抱
yōngbào—embrace; to hug
拥挤
yōngjǐ—to crowd; to push; to squeeze
勇气
yǒngqì—courage; valor
用功
yòng gōng—diligent; industrious; hardworking
用途
yòngtú—use; application; purpose
优惠
yōuhuì—preferential; favorable
优美
yōuměi—graceful; fine; elegant
优势
yōushì—advantage; superiority; dominant position
悠久
yōujiǔ—established; long; longstanding
犹豫
yóuyù—hesitate; hesitant; undecided
油炸
yóuzhá—deep fry
游览
yóulǎn—go sight-seeing; tour
有利
yǒulì—advantageous; beneficial
幼儿园
yòu’éryuán—kindergarten; nursery school
娱乐
yúlè—entertain; amuse; entertainment
与其
yǔqí—rather than; better than
语气
yǔqì—tone; manner of speaking; mood
玉米
yùmǐ—corn; maize
预报
yùbào—to predict; forecast
预订
yùdìng—place an order; book ahead; subscribe for
预防
yùfáng—prevent; take precautions against
元旦
yuándàn—New Year’s Day
员工
yuángōng—employee; staff; personnel
原料
yuánliào—raw material; ingredients
原则
yuánzé—principle; doctrine
圆
yuán—round; circular; formal unit of Chinese currency
愿望
yuànwàng—desire; wish; aspiration
乐器
yuèqì—musical instrument
晕
yūn—dizzy; to fain
运气
yùnqi—luck
运输
yùnshū—transport; transportation
运用
yùnyòng—to use; apply
灾害
zāihài—disaster; calamity
再三
zàisān—over and over again; repeatedly
在乎
zàihu—care about; be determined by; to mind
在于
zàiyú—lie in; be in; rest with; depend on
赞成
zànchéng—approve; endorse
赞美
zànměi—admire; applause; to praise
糟糕
zāogāo—terrible; too bad; how terrible; what bad luck; what a mess
造成
zàochéng—to cause; make; bring out
则
zé—standard; regulation; however; in that case
责备
zébèi—to blame; criticize (sb.); accuse
摘
zhāi—to pick (flowers, fruit, etc.); to pluck; to take; to borrow
窄
zhǎi—narrow; petty; hard-up
粘贴
zhāntiē—to paste
展开
zhǎn kāi—spread out; unfold; carry out; in full swing
展览
zhǎnlǎn—put on display; to exhibit; exhibition
占
zhàn—occupy; seize; to constitute
战争
zhànzhēng—war; conflict
长辈
zhǎngbèi—an elder; an elder generation
涨
zhǎng, zhàng—to rise (of prices, rivers); to go up | to swell; to bloat
掌握
zhǎngwò—to grasp; to master; to control
账户
zhànghù—bank account
招待
zhāodài—receive (guests); entertain; reception
着火
zháohuǒ—catch fire; ignite
着凉
zháo liáng—catch a cold
召开
zhàokāi—convene (a conference or meeting); call together
照常
zhàocháng—as usual; normal
哲学
zhéxué—philosophy
针对
zhēnduì—in connection with; directed towards
珍惜
zhēnxī—to treasure; cherish; to value
真实
zhēnshí—true; real; authentic
诊断
zhěnduàn—diagnosis; diagnose
阵
zhèn—short period; disposition of troops; wave
振动
zhèndòng—vibrate; vibration
争论
zhēnglùn—argue; to dispute; contend; argument
争取
zhēngqǔ—fight for; compete for; strive
征求
zhēngqiú—solicit; seek; ask for; to request
睁
zhēng—to open (eyes)
整个
zhěnggè—whole; entire; total
整齐
zhěngqí—tidy; neat; in good order
整体
zhěngtǐ—whole; entirety
正
zhèng—straight; currently; correct; just (right); pure; precisely
证件
zhèngjiàn—paperwork; credentials; papers; certificates
证据
zhèngjù—evidence; proof; testimony
政府
zhèngfǔ—government
政治
zhèngzhì—politics
挣
zhèng, zhēng—to earn | to struggle
支
zhī—branch; support; put up; (mw for long; narrow objects) (Kangxi radical 65)
支票
zhīpiào—(bank) check
执照
zhízhào—a license; a permit
直
zhí—straight; vertical; frank; directly; continuously
指导
zhǐdǎo—to guide; give directions
指挥
zhǐhuī—to command; to conduct; commander
至今
zhì jīn—up to now; so far
至于
zhìyú—as for; go so far as to
志愿者
zhìyuànzhě—volunteer
制定
zhìdìng—formulate; lay down (a plan or policy); to draft
制度
zhìdù—system; institution
制造
zhìzào—manufacture; make
制作
zhìzuò—make; manufacture
治疗
zhìliáo—to treat; to cure; medical treatment
秩序
zhìxù—order; sequence
智慧
zhìhuì—wisdom; knowledge
中介
zhōngjiè—agent; act as an intermediary
中心
zhōngxīn—center; heart; core
中旬
zhōngxún—middle third of a month
种类
zhǒnglèi—kind; category; class
重大
zhòngdà—great; important; major
重量
zhòngliàng—weight
周到
zhōudào—thoughtful; considerate; thorough
猪
zhū—pig
竹子
zhúzi—bamboo
逐步
zhúbù—step by step; gradually
逐渐
zhújiàn—gradually; by degrees
主持
zhǔchí—preside over; manage; to direct
主动
zhǔdòng—to take initiative; voluntary
主观
zhǔguān—subjective
主人
zhǔrén—master; host; owner
主任
zhǔrèn—director; head; chief
主题
zhǔtí—theme; subject; topic
主席
zhǔxí—chairperson; president
主张
zhǔzhāng—to advocate; viewpoint; position
煮
zhǔ—to boil; to cook
注册
zhùcè—register; registration; enroll
祝福
zhùfú—blessings; wish well
抓
zhuā—to carry in your hand holding strongly; catch; arrest
抓紧
zhuā jǐn—to grasp firmly; to pay close or special attention to; to rush in; to make the most of
专家
zhuānjiā—expert; specialist
专心
zhuānxīn—be absorbed; concentrate; attentive
转变
zhuǎnbiàn—to change; to transform
转告
zhuǎngào—pass on; to communicate; to transmit
装
zhuāng—to load; dress up; pretend; clothing; to install
装饰
zhuāngshì—decorate
装修
zhuāngxiū—renovate; to fit up
状况
zhuàngkuàng—condition; state; situation
状态
zhuàngtài—state of affairs; condition; state
撞
zhuàng—to hit; collide; run into
追
zhuī—pursue; chase
追求
zhuīqiú—pursue; seek
咨询
zīxún—request information; consultant; advisory
姿势
zīshì—posture; position; pose
资格
zīgé—qualifications; seniority
资金
zījīn—funds; funding
资料
zīliào—data; material; resources; information
资源
zīyuán—natural resource; resource
紫
zǐ—purple
自从
zìcóng—since; ever since
自动
zìdòng—automatic
自豪
zìháo—(feel a sense of) pride
自觉
zìjué—conscious; be aware of; self-motivated
自私
zìsī—selfish
自由
zìyóu—freedom; free; liberty
自愿
zìyuàn—voluntary
字母
zìmǔ—letter (of the alphabet)
字幕
zìmù—subtitles; captions
综合
zōnghé—synthesized; composite; summarize
总裁
zǒngcái—director-general; president
总共
zǒnggòng—altogether; in sum; in all; in total
总理
zǒnglǐ—premier; prime minister
总算
zǒngsuàn—at long last; finally; on the whole
总统
zǒngtǒng—president (of a country)
总之
zǒngzhī—in a word; in short; in brief / anyway; anyhow
阻止
zǔzhǐ—prevent; to block
组
zǔ—compose; team up; group
组成
zǔchéng—to form; part; element; constitute
组合
zǔhé—assemble; combination
组织
zǔzhī—organize; organization
最初
zuìchū—first; primary; initial
醉
zuì—intoxicated; become drunk
尊敬
zūnjìng—respect; revere
遵守
zūnshǒu—observe; abide by; comply with; keep (commandments); to respect (an agreement)
作品
zuòpǐn—works (of literature and art)
作为
zuòwéi—regard as; act as; action; deed
作文
zuò wén—write an essay; essay