Grammar Phrases English => Chinese HSK1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Mom is making a phone call.

A

妈妈 在 打 电话。
Māma zài dǎ diànhuà.

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2
Q

We are in class right now; please wait a moment.

A

我们 正在 上课,请 你 等 一会儿。
Wǒmen zhèngzài shàngkè, qǐng nǐ děng yīhuìr.

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3
Q

She is reading.

A

她 在 看 书。
Tā zài kànshū.

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4
Q

I don’t have any questions.

A

我 没有 问题。
Wǒ méiyǒu wèntí.

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5
Q

Does your dad not have a cell phone?

A

你 爸爸 没有 手机 吗?
Nǐ bàba méiyǒu shǒujī ma?

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6
Q

I don’t want to work today.

A

我 今天 不 想 工作。
Wǒ jīntiān bù xiǎng gōngzuò.

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7
Q

I’m not hungry.

A

我 不 饿。
Wǒ bù è.

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8
Q

My older brother is not tall, but he is very handsome.

A

我 哥哥 不 高,但是 很 帅。
Wǒ gēge bù gāo , dànshì hěn shuài.

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9
Q

This is not expensive.

A

这 个 不 贵。
Zhège bù guì.

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10
Q

Do you all know John?

A

你们 都 认识 John 吗 ?
Nǐmen dōu rènshi John ma?

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11
Q

Tomorrow we all can go.

A

明天 我们 都 可以 去 。
Míngtiān wǒmen dōu kěyǐ qù.

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12
Q

Are your father and your mother both Americans?

A

你 爸爸 和 你 妈妈 都 是 美国人 吗?
Nǐ bàba hé nǐ māma dōu shì Měiguó rén ma?

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13
Q

The two of us both love you.

A

我们 两 个 都 爱 你 。
Wǒmen liǎng gè dōu ài nǐ.

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14
Q

Neither my wife nor I eat meat.

A

我 和 我 太太 都 不 吃 肉。
Wǒ hé wǒ tàitai dōu bù chī ròu

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15
Q

I am a student too.

A

我 也 是 学生 。
Wǒ yě shì xuésheng.

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16
Q

Are they also going?

A

他们 也 会 去吗?
Tāmen yě huì qù ma?

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17
Q

She also thinks this teacher isn’t good.

A

她 也 觉得 这 个 老师 不 好。
Tā yě juéde zhège lǎoshī bù hǎo.

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18
Q

I don’t know either.

A

我 也 不 知道。
Wǒ yě bù zhīdào.

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19
Q

You are also tall.

A

你 也 很 高。
Nǐ yě hěn gāo.

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20
Q

Yesterday was cold, and today is also cold.

A

昨天 很 冷 , 今天 也 很 冷。
Zuótiān hěn lěng, jīntiān yě hěn lěng.

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21
Q

How large is your house?

A

你家 多 大?
Nǐ jiā duō dà?

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22
Q

How tall is she?

A

她 多 高?
Tā duō gāo?

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23
Q

How heavy are these things?

A

这些 东西 多 重?
Zhèxiē dōngxi duō zhòng?

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24
Q

Do you know how fat we are now?

A

你 知道 我们 现在 多 胖 吗?
Nǐ zhīdào wǒmen xiànzài duō pàng ma?

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25
Q

Do you know how expensive housing is in Shanghai?

A

你 知道 上海 的 房子 多 贵 吗?
Nǐ zhīdào Shànghǎi de fángzi duō guì ma?

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26
Q

That place is not very far away.

A

那 个 地方 不 太 远。
Nàge dìfang bù tài yuǎn.

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27
Q

I think he is not too smart.

A

我 觉得 他 不 太 聪明。
Wǒ juéde tā bù tài cōngming.

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28
Q

I don’t really understand.

A

我 不 太 懂 。
Wǒ bù tài dǒng.

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29
Q

He didn’t really understand what the boss meant.

A

他 不 太 明白 老板 的 意思 。
Tā bù tài míngbai lǎobǎn de yìsi.

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30
Q

The boss likes coffee and tea.

A

老板 喜欢 咖啡 和 茶。
Lǎobǎn xǐhuan kāfēi hé chá.

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31
Q

Are today and tomorrow both OK?

A

今天 和 明天 都 可以 吗 ?
Jīntiān hé míngtiān dōu kěyǐ ma?

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32
Q

After three p.m., I will not be at home.

A

下午 三点 以后, 我 不 在 家。
Xiàwǔ sāndiǎn yǐhòu, wǒ bù zài jiā.

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33
Q

After you get home, call me.

A

你 到家 以后 给 我 打电话。
Nǐ dào jiā yǐhòu gěi wǒ dǎ diànhuà.

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34
Q

You need to finish this work before Friday.

A

星期五 以前 ,你 要 做 完 这些 工作。
Xīngqīwǔ yǐqián, nǐ yào zuò wán zhèxiē gōngzuò.

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35
Q

Before getting married, you should first buy a house.

A

结婚 以前 ,你 应该 先 买 房子。
Jiéhūn yǐqián, nǐ yīnggāi xiān mǎi fángzi.

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36
Q

They broke up a few months ago.

A

几 个 月 以前 ,他们 分手 了。
Jǐ gè yuè yǐqián, tāmen fēnshǒu le.

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37
Q

I want to open a company next year.

A

我 明年 要 开 一 个 公司 。
Wǒ míngnián yào kāi yī gè gōngsī.

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38
Q

I am 20 years old.

A

我 20 岁 。
Wǒ èrshí suì.

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39
Q

Is his girlfriend also twenty years old?

A

他 女朋友 也 20 岁 吗?
Tā nǚpéngyou yě èrshí suì ma?

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40
Q

My son is one and a half years old.

A

我 儿子 一 岁 半。
Wǒ érzi yī suì bàn.

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41
Q

9 o’clock

A

九 点
jiǔ diǎn

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42
Q

12 o’clock noon

A

中午 十二 点
zhōngwǔ shí’èr diǎn

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43
Q

7 o’clock p.m. tomorrow evening

A

明天 晚上 七 点
míngtiān wǎnshang qī diǎn

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44
Q

2:30 p.m.

A

下午 两 点 半
xiàwǔ liǎng diǎn bàn

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45
Q

4:30 p.m. this afternoon.

A

今天 下午 四 点 半
jīntiān xiàwǔ sì diǎn bàn

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46
Q

2:09

A

两 点 零 九分
liǎng diǎn líng jiǔ fēn

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47
Q

7:01

A

七 点 零 一 分
qī diǎn líng yī fēn

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48
Q

3:20

A

三 点 二 十 分
sān diǎn èrshí fēn

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49
Q

6:45

A

六 点 三 刻
liù diǎn sān kè

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50
Q

9:15

A

九 点 一 刻
jiǔ diǎn yī kè

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51
Q

five minutes til 3 o’clock

A

差 五 分 三 点/三 点 差 五 分
chà wǔ fēn sān diǎn

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52
Q

two minutes til 10:00

A

十 点 差 两 分/差 两 分 十 点
shí diǎn chà liǎng fēn

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53
Q

His dad is the boss of our company.

A

他 爸爸 是 我们 公司 的 老板。
Tā bàba shì wǒmen gōngsī de lǎobǎn.

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54
Q

They have arrived.

A

他们 到 了 。
Tāmen dào le.

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55
Q

We all went.

A

我们 都 去 了 。
Wǒmen dōu qù le.

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56
Q

I found it!

A

我 找到 了 !
Wǒ zhǎodào le!

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57
Q

Last month she went to Beijing.

A

她 上个 月 去 了 北京 。
Tā shàng gè yuè qù le Běijīng.
(了 normally comes directly after verb when time is stated)

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58
Q

This morning I ate breakfast.

A

我 今天 吃 了 早饭 。
Wǒ jīntiān chī le zǎofàn.
(了 normally comes directly after verb when time is stated)

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59
Q

I bought three books.

A

我 买 了 三 本 书 。
Wǒ mǎi le sān běn shū.
(了 comes directly after verb when an object’s quantity is stated)

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60
Q

I drank two cups of coffee.

A

我 喝 了 两 杯 咖啡 。
Wǒ hē le liǎng bēi kāfēi.
(了 comes directly after verb when an object’s quantity is stated)

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61
Q

She came to my place and ate dinner yesterday.

A

昨天 她 来 我 家 吃饭 了 。
Zuótiān tā lái wǒ jiā chīfàn le.
(only one 了 is needed!)

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62
Q

I went to the mall with my friend and bought some clothes.

A

我 和 朋友 去 商场 买 衣服 了 。
Wǒ hé péngyou qù shāngchǎng mǎi yīfu le.
(only one 了 is needed!)

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63
Q

I don’t want to eat anymore.

A

我 不 想 吃 了 。
Wǒ bù xiǎng chī le.

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64
Q

You don’t like me anymore?

A

你 不 喜欢 我 了 吗?
Nǐ bù xǐhuan wǒ le ma?

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65
Q

He doesn’t have a home anymore.

A

他 没有 家 了。
Tā méiyǒu jiā le.

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66
Q

I don’t live here anymore. (emphasis on anymore)

A

我 已经 不 住 这里 了 。
Wǒ yǐjīng bù zhù zhèlǐ le.

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67
Q

Now I understand.

A

懂 了 。
Dǒng le.

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68
Q

I’m leaving now.

A

我 走 了 。
Wǒ zǒu le.

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69
Q

Got it. / I see.

A

知道 了
Zhīdào le.

70
Q

It’s your turn now.

A

到 你 了 。
Dào nǐ le.

71
Q

I’m going to bed now.

A

我 去 睡觉 了 。
Wǒ qù shuìjiào le.

72
Q

Shanghai’s weather

A

上海 的 天气
Shànghǎi de tiānqì

73
Q

This one is good. What about that one?

A

这 个 很 好 , 那 个 呢 ?
Zhège hěn hǎo, nàge ne?

74
Q

It’s raining in Beijing. How about in Shanghai?

A

北京 下雨 了 。 上海 呢 ?
Běijīng xiàyǔ le. Shànghǎi ne?

75
Q

Where’s your mom?

A

你 妈妈 呢 ?
Nǐ māma ne?
(呢 can also be used to mean ‘where’)

76
Q

Where’s my cell phone?

A

我 的 手机 呢 ?
Wǒ de shǒujī ne?
(呢 can also be used to mean ‘where’)

77
Q

This place is so pretty!

A

这里 好 漂亮 啊 !
Zhèlǐ hǎo piàoliang a!

78
Q

Your house is so big.

A

你 家 真 大 啊 !
Nǐ jiā zhēn dà a!

79
Q

Be careful!

A

小心 啊 !
Xiǎoxīn a!

80
Q

Are you eating or not?

A

你 吃 不 吃 啊 ?
Nǐ chī bu chī a?

81
Q

This isn’t so good.

A

这 不 太 好 吧 。
Zhè bù tài hǎo ba.

82
Q

It’s too expensive. I’m not buying it.

A

太 贵 了 吧 , 我 不 买 了。
Tài guì le ba, wǒ bù mǎi le.

83
Q

Let’s get married.

A

我们 结婚 吧
Wǒmen jiéhūn ba.

84
Q

Boss, can you make it cheaper?

A

老板 ,便宜 一点 吧
Lǎobǎn, piányi yīdiǎn ba.

85
Q

I like to go to my friends’ places on the weekends.

A

周末 我 喜欢 去 朋友 家。
Zhōumò wǒ xǐhuan qù péngyou jiā.

86
Q

Do you not want to come to work for our company?

A

你 不 想 来 我们 公司 工作 吗?
Nǐ bù xiǎng lái wǒmen gōngsī gōngzuò ma?

87
Q

The boss is outside.

A

老板 在 外面。
Lǎobǎn zài wàimiàn.

88
Q

I’m with a friend at a bar.

A

我 和 朋友 在 酒吧。
Wǒ hé péngyou zài jiǔbā.

89
Q

There are a lot of cute guys in our school.

A

我们 学校 有 很 多 帅哥 。
Wǒmen xuéxiào yǒu hěn duō shuàigē.

90
Q

Is there any water in the cup?

A

杯子 里 有 水 吗?
Bēizi lǐ yǒu shuǐ ma?

91
Q

Our family has two companies.

A

我们 家 有 两 个 公司 。
Wǒmen jiā yǒu liǎng gè gōngsī.

92
Q

Please come in.

A

请 进 。
Qǐng jìn.

93
Q

Excuse me, where is the restroom?

A

请问 , 洗手间 在 哪里 。
Qǐng wèn, xǐshǒujiān zài nǎlǐ?

94
Q

Please have a taste.

A

请 尝 一 尝 。
Qǐng cháng yī cháng.

95
Q

This place is called the Bund.

A

这 个 地方 叫 外滩。
Zhège dìfang jiào Wàitān.

96
Q

Are you going to the restroom?

A

你 去 洗手间 吗?
Nǐ qù xǐshǒujiān ma?

97
Q

Where are you going?

A

你 去 哪儿 ?
Nǐ qù nǎr ?

98
Q

Let’s go eat.

A

我们 去 吃饭 吧 。
Wǒmen qù chīfàn ba.

99
Q

I can eat 40 dumplings.

A

我 能 吃 四 十 个 饺子。
Wǒ néng chī sìshí gè jiǎozi.
(ability to do something)

100
Q

Can a one year old baby talk?

A

一 岁 的 宝宝 能 说话 吗?
Yī suì de bǎobao néng shuōhuà ma?
(ability to do something)

101
Q

Is it possible to drive home in one hour?

A

开车 一 个 小时 能 到 家 吗?
Kāichē yī gè xiǎoshí néng dào jiā ma?
(possibility of doing something)

102
Q

Could I ask you a question?

A

我 能 问 你 一 个 问题 吗?
Wǒ néng wèn nǐ yī gè wèntí ma?

103
Q

In class, you can’t speak English.

A

上课 的 时候 不 能 说 英文。(My teacher has forbidden me from speaking English.)
Shàngkè de shíhou bù néng shuō Yīngwén.

104
Q

He can speak Chinese.

A

他 会 说 中文。
Tā huì shuō Zhōngwén.
(learned skill)

105
Q

Can dogs sing?

A

狗 会 唱 歌 吗?
Gǒu huì chànggē ma?
(learned skill)

106
Q

My grandmother can’t use a computer.

A

我 奶奶 不会 用 电脑。
Wǒ nǎinai bù huì yòng diànnǎo.
(learned skill)

107
Q

Will you come tomorrow?

A

明天 你 会 来 吗 ?
Míngtiān nǐ huì lái ma?

108
Q

Your daughter will listen to you.

A

你 女儿 会 听 你 的 话。
Nǐ nǚér huì tīng nǐ de huà.

109
Q

Will it rain tomorrow?

A

明天 会 下雨 吗?
Míngtiān huì xiàyǔ ma?

110
Q

He won’t marry you.

A

他 不 会 跟 你 结婚 。
Tā bù huì gēn nǐ jiéhūn.

111
Q

I would like to eat noodles.

A

我 想 吃 面。
Wǒ xiǎng chī miàn.

112
Q

We would like to watch TV.

A

我们 想 看 电视。
Wǒmen xiǎng kàn diànshì.

113
Q

I wouldn’t like to return home.

A

我 不 想 回家。
Wǒ bù xiǎng huíjiā.

114
Q

How do you study Chinese?

A

你们 怎么 学 中文?
Nǐmen zěnme xué Zhōngwén?

115
Q

Do you know how to get to the Bund?

A

你 知道 怎么 去 外滩 吗?
Nǐ zhīdào zěnme qù​ Wàitān ma?

116
Q

How do you eat mangos?

A

芒果 怎么 吃?
Mángguǒ zěnme chī?

117
Q

How do you cook Chinese food?

A

中国 菜 怎么 做?
Zhōngguó cài zěnme zuò?

118
Q

I went to college in Shanghai.

A

我 在 上海 上大学。
Wǒ zài Shànghǎi shàng dàxué.

119
Q

Don’t eat food on the bed.

A

不 要 在 床 上 吃 东西。
Bùyào zài chuáng shàng chī dōngxi.

120
Q

He likes to smoke in the bathroom.

A

他 喜欢 在 厕所 里 抽烟。
Tā xǐhuan zài cèsuǒ lǐ chōuyān.

121
Q

Did you eat dinner outside?

A

你 在 外面 吃 过 晚饭 了 吗?
Nǐ zài wàimiàn chī guo wǎnfàn le ma?

122
Q

I didn’t go to work.

A

我 没有 去 上班。
Wǒ méiyǒu qù shàngbān.
(note: no le!)

123
Q

She didn’t see you.

A

她 没有 看到 你。
Tā méiyǒu kàndào nǐ.
(note: no le!)

124
Q

I didn’t eat breakfast.

A

我 没有 吃 早饭。
Wǒ méiyǒu chī zǎofàn.
(note: no le!)

125
Q

Is your mother a teacher?

A

你 妈妈 是 老师 吗?
Nǐ māma shì lǎoshī ma?

126
Q

Haven’t you eaten yet?

A

你 是 不 是 还 没 吃饭?
Nǐ shì bu shì hái méi chīfàn?

127
Q

There is too much rice.

A

米饭 太 多 了 。
Mǐfàn tài duō le.

128
Q

Now it’s too late.

A

现在 太 晚 了 。
Xiànzài tài wǎn le.

129
Q

The teacher is too tired.

A

老师 太 累 了 。
Lǎoshī tài lèi le.

130
Q

You are so great.

A

你 太 好 了 。
Nǐ tài hǎo le.

131
Q

The kitten is so cute!

A

小猫 太 可爱 了 !
Xiǎomāo tài kě’ài le!

132
Q

You are pretty.

A

你 很 漂亮。
Nǐ hěn piàoliang.

133
Q

Is your house also far away?

A

你 家 也 很 远 吗?
Nǐ jiā yě hěn yuǎn ma?

134
Q

Mom went to the supermarket and bought some fruit.

A

妈妈 去 超市 买 了 一些 水果。
Māma qù chāoshì mǎi le yīxiē shuǐguǒ.

135
Q

Do you want to put some sugar in your coffee?

A

你 想 在 咖啡 里 放 一些 糖 吗 ?
Nǐ xiǎng zài kāfēi lǐ fàng yīxiē táng ma?

136
Q

How much? (money)

A

多少 钱 ?
Duōshao qián?

137
Q

How much is this clothing?

A

这 件 衣服 多少 钱?
Zhè jiàn yīfu duōshao qián?

138
Q

two kuai five mao (2.5)

A

两 块 五 毛
liǎng kuài wǔ máo

139
Q

fifty kuai five mao (50.5)

A

五十 块 五 毛
wǔshí kuài wǔ máo

140
Q

How many kids does he have?

A

他 有 几 个 孩子?
Tā yǒu jǐ gè háizi?

141
Q

How many hours does the boss work every day?

A

老板 每 天 工作 几 个 小时 ?
Lǎobǎn měi tiān gōngzuò jǐ gè xiǎoshí?

142
Q

How many countries have you been to?

A

你 去 过 多少 个 国家?
Nǐ qù guo duōshao gè guójiā?

143
Q

How many foreign companies are there in Shanghai?

A

上海 有 多少 个 外国 公司?
Shànghǎi yǒu duōshao gè wàiguó gōngsī?

144
Q

How have you been recently?

A

你 最近 怎么样 ?
Nǐ zuìjìn zěnmeyàng ?

145
Q

How is the food here? Is it good?

A

这里 的 菜 怎么样 ?好吃 吗 ?
Zhèlǐ de cài zěnmeyàng ? Hǎochī ma?

146
Q

What do you think of Shanghai?

A

你 觉得 上海 怎么样 ?
Nǐ juéde Shànghǎi zěnmeyàng ?

147
Q

What do you think of Chinese? Is it difficult to learn?

A

你 觉得 中文 怎么样 ? 难学 吗 ?
Nǐ juéde Zhōngwén zěnmeyàng? Nánxué ma?

148
Q

What kind of book are you reading?

A

你 在 看 什么 书?
Nǐ zài kàn shénme shū?

149
Q

Where are you going now?

A

你 要 去 哪儿?
Nǐ yào qù nǎr?

150
Q

Which room are you in?

A

你 在 哪 个 房间?
Nǐ zài nǎge fángjiān?

151
Q

Who do you not like?

A

你 不 喜欢 谁?
Nǐ bù xǐhuan shéi?

152
Q

When are we eating?

A

我们 什么时候 吃饭?
Wǒmen shénme shíhou chīfàn?

153
Q

Why do you study Chinese?

A

你 为什么 学 中文?
Nǐ wèishénme xué Zhōngwén?

154
Q

How do you go to Beijing?

A

你 怎么 去 北京?
Nǐ zěnme qù Běijīng?

155
Q

How do you buy tickets?

A

你 怎么 买 票 ?
Nǐ zěnme mǎi piào?

156
Q

Did you eat?

A

你 吃饭 了 吗 ?
Nǐ chīfàn le ma?

157
Q

Has your boyfriend found a new job yet?

A

你男朋友 找到 新 工作 了 吗 ?
Nǐ nánpéngyou zhǎodào xīn gōngzuò le ma?

158
Q

Have you seen this movie?

A

这 个 电影 你 看 了 吗 ?
Zhège diànyǐng nǐ kàn le ma?

159
Q

Do you miss home?

A

你 想 家 吗 ?
Nǐ xiǎng jiā ma?

160
Q

When did you guys arrive?

A

你们 ( 是 ) 什么 时候 到 的 ?
Nǐmen shì shénme shíhou dào de?

161
Q

Did you come by bike?

A

你 ( 是 ) 骑 自行车 来 的 吗 ?Emphasizing “by bike”
Nǐ qí zìxíngchē lái de ma?

162
Q

Who told you?

A

谁 告诉 你 的 ?
Shéi gàosu nǐ de?

163
Q

They didn’t meet online.

A

他们 不是 在 网上 认识 的 。
Tāmen bù shì zài wǎngshàng rènshi de.

164
Q

He didn’t go with us.

A

他 不是 跟 我们 一起 去 的 。
Tā bù shì gēn wǒmen yīqǐ qù de.

165
Q

Did you meet each other last year?

A

你们 是 不 是 去年 认识 的 ?
Nǐmen shì bu shì qùnián rènshi de?

166
Q

We had a meeting by Skype.

A

我们 是 用 Skype 开 会 的 。
我们 是 用 Skype 开 的 会 。
Wǒmen shì yòng Skype kāi huì de.
(的 can go before or after the object)

167
Q

We’re not hungry.

A

我们 不 饿。
Wǒmen bù è.

168
Q

Today it isn’t cold.

A

今天 不 冷。
Jīntiān bù lěng

169
Q

You are not as tall as me.

A

你 没有 我 高。
Nǐ méiyǒu wǒ gāo.

170
Q

Shanghai winters are not as cold Beijing winters.

A

上海 的 冬天 没有 北京 的 冬天 冷。
Shànghǎi de dōngtiān méiyǒu Běijīng de dōngtiān lěng.

171
Q

We all are not as busy as the boss.

A

我们 都 没有 老板 忙。
Wǒmen dōu méiyǒu lǎobǎn máng.