How muscles contract Flashcards

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1
Q

sliding filament theory

A

the theory that the actin and myosin filaments overlap during muscle contraction

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2
Q

tropomyosin

A

a long chain protein molecule that wraps around the double actin chains and covers the myosin binding sites in the relaxed state

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3
Q

troponin

A

protein molecules attached to tropomyosin; they change shape when attached to calcium ions, pulling on the tropomyosin and revealing the myosin binding sites on the actin strands

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4
Q

actomyosin

A

the chemical produced when cross-bridges form between actin and myosin during muscle contraction

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