How effectively did Elizabeth manage her Parliaments? Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 themes in the question ‘How effectively did QE manage her parliaments?

A
  • Parliamentary privilege
  • Issues over religion
  • Issues over marriage and succession
  • Issues over monopolies
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2
Q
  1. PARLIAMENTARY PRIVILEGE
A

PARLIAMENTARY PRIVILEGE

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3
Q

When did Paul Wentworth raise the issue of freedom of speech?

A

1566

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4
Q

When did Peter Wentworth raise the issue of freedom of speech?

A

1571, 1576 and 1587

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5
Q

What was Peter Wentworth sent to the Tower for saying?

A

That QE ruled through ‘rumours and messages’

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6
Q
  1. ISSUES OVER RELIGION
A

ISSUES OVER RELIGION

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7
Q

What was the group who met before Pment to try and achieve religious change?

A

Puritan Choir

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8
Q

When did Walter Strickland propose minor religious reforms, leading to him being briefly barred from Parliament?

A

April 1571

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9
Q

Who proposed major Puritan religious reforms in 1586?

A

Anthony Cope

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10
Q

What happened to Anthony Cope after his proposals?

A

Cope and four others were sent to the tower

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11
Q

Who led opposition to harsher puritan reforms in the 1593 Parliament?

A

Walter Raleigh MP

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12
Q
  1. ISSUES OVER MARRIAGE AND SUCCESSION
A

ISSUES OVER MARRIAGE AND SUCCESSION

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13
Q

What did QE equate naming a successor to?

A

Being buried alive

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14
Q

When did Pment petition QE to marry?

A

1559

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15
Q

When was James born, easing pressure on QE to name a successor?

A

1566

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16
Q

What pamphlet did MP Peter Wentworth write?

A

‘A Pithy Exhortation to Her Majesty for Establishing Her Successor’

17
Q

What did Peter Wentworth say about QE in his pamphlet?

A

That she would leave a name of infamy throughout the world if she did not name a successor

18
Q

Why did QE scorch a bill with her quill?

A

It contained a clause saying QE should marry ASAP

19
Q

What did the House of Lords want?

A

An undisputed succession

20
Q
  1. ISSUES OVER MONOPOLIES
A

ISSUES OVER MONOPOLIES

21
Q

Why did QE hand out monopolies?

A

She could not afford grants or pensions to her servants

22
Q

Who said monopolies were being abused in the 1597 Parliament?

A

Robert Wingfield MP

23
Q

Who gave a list of monopolies to Cecil and said they should be cancelled?

A

Lord Buckhurst, the Lord Treasurer

24
Q

What were monopoly holders referred to as in the 1601 Parliament?

A

Bloodsuckers

25
Q

What did QE issue soon after the 1601 Parliament?

A

A proclamation annulling the most contentious monopolies

26
Q

What speech did QE give which ended the issue of monopolies?

A

The Golden Speech

27
Q

What was thrust into QE’s hand in 1601?

A

A petition to end monopolies

28
Q

What MP supported the method of petition to end monopolies?

A

Francis Bacon - didn’t support the method of a bill to end monopolies