11.6 - Later Years - Essex Rebellion Flashcards
What is the name of the Earl of Essex?
Robert Devereux
What did Essex join in 1589 against the queen’s direct orders?
The expedition to Lisbon
What weakened Essex?
His rivalry with the Cecils
What was Robert Cecil appointed as in 1596 whilst Essex was on an expedition in Cadiz?
Robert Cecil was appointed as Principal Secretary
What did Cecil’s appointment as Principal Secretary mean?
Cecil was in control of the government
What did Essex do after Elizabeth slapped him during a discussion on who should be sent to Ireland?
He almost drew his sword
What did Essex do which enraged the queen and led to him being placed under house arrest?
He returned without royal permission from Ireland
Where did Essex have widespread support?
The City of London
Why was Essex criticised in his return to England?
His failure to bring Tyrone to battle
Why did Elizabeth sent Lord Mountjoy to Ireland in Essex’s place?
It meant that a useful Essex ally was removed
What did Elizabeth take away from Essex in punishment for his actions in Ireland?
She refused to renew his patent for imported sweet wines
What did Essex try to persuade Lord Mountjoy to do?
Return from Ireland with an army to support him
Who did Essex approach, suggesting to him that Cecil planned to install the Spanish Infanta as ruler when Elizabeth died?
James VI in Scotland
In what Shakespeare play commissioned by Essex was there a clear reference to Essex?
Richard II
How many executions were there as a result of Essex’s rebellions?
6, including Essex
