How did people respond to the Holocaust? Flashcards
Passive positive responses to the Holocaust:
a police reservist deciding not to talk part in the Einsatzgruppen actions |mass shootings)
Passive negative responses to the Holocaust:
the British Olympic team attending the 1936 games in Berlin, despite knowing the Anti-Jewish policies of the German government
Active positive responses to the Holocaust:
forming a camp in a forest for over 12,000 escaped Jews and conducting armed attacks against the Nazis and their collaborators
Active negative responses to the Holocaust:
joining an angry mob of civilians murdering a group of Jews without having any instruction to do so
Lodz Ghetto: What did Chaim Rumkowski (Jewish Chairman (leader) of Lodz ghetto) do when told to hand over Jews to the Nazis by the Nazis??
- Jewish leader (Chain Rumkowski) ordered by Nazis to hand over 20000 ppl form the ghettos, asks parents “give me your children”
- Chain Rumkowski able to save kids aged 10+
- sacrificing the sick so the healthy will be able to survive rather than the sick being saved only to die soon later on
- Rumkowski reduced number of Jews sent to concentration camps from 24,000 to 20,000
- kids under 10 only made up 13,000 so sick must be sent too
- Nazis said to Rumkowksi that they wanted 24,000 to be deported to death camps
- he was a victim and a resistor - sent to a concentration camp on last journey and died there
- he had no choice but to carry out instructions from the Nazis
- his actions didn’t work as most of the Lodz ghetto was wiped out - doesn’t make his actions worse
What did Adam Czeriniakow (Warsaww Ghetto Chairman) when told to hand over Jews to the Nazis by the Nazis?
committed suicide when told to sign order for Jews to be deported to Treblink extermination camp