Homeostasis: Extra Stuff Flashcards
1
Q
What is a positive feedback loop?
A
enhance or amplify changes; this tends to move a system away from its equilibrium state and make it more unstable
2
Q
What is a negative feedback loop?
A
dampen or buffer changes; this tends to hold a system to some equilibrium state making it more stable.
3
Q
How is our body’s internal temperature controlled?
A
by a part of our brain called the hypothalamus.
4
Q
What makes out temperature go down?
A
- Sweating: Your sweat glands release sweat, which cools your skin as it evaporates. This helps lower your internal temperature.
- Vasodilatation: The blood vessels under your skin get wider. This increases blood flow to your skin where it is cooler — away from your warm inner body. This lets your body release heat through heat radiation.
5
Q
What heats up our body temperature?
A
- Vasoconstriction: The blood vessels under your skin become narrower. This decreases blood flow to your skin, retaining heat near the warm inner body.
- Thermogenesis: Your body’s muscles, organs, and brain produce heat in various ways. For example, muscles can produce heat by shivering.
- Hormonal thermogenesis: Your thyroid gland releases hormones to increase your metabolism. This increases the energy your body creates and the amount of heat it produces.
6
Q
NOT A QUESTION
THE CORRECT ANSWER ON THE TEST WAS HORMONES CONTROL TEMPERATURE
Temperature
A
THE CORRECT ANSWER ON THE TEST WAS HORMONES CONTROL TEMPERATURE
NOT A QUESTION
Temperature