Homeostasis: Extra Stuff Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a positive feedback loop?

A

enhance or amplify changes; this tends to move a system away from its equilibrium state and make it more unstable

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2
Q

What is a negative feedback loop?

A

dampen or buffer changes; this tends to hold a system to some equilibrium state making it more stable.

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3
Q

How is our body’s internal temperature controlled?

A

by a part of our brain called the hypothalamus.

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4
Q

What makes out temperature go down?

A
  • Sweating: Your sweat glands release sweat, which cools your skin as it evaporates. This helps lower your internal temperature.
  • Vasodilatation: The blood vessels under your skin get wider. This increases blood flow to your skin where it is cooler — away from your warm inner body. This lets your body release heat through heat radiation.
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5
Q

What heats up our body temperature?

A
  • Vasoconstriction: The blood vessels under your skin become narrower. This decreases blood flow to your skin, retaining heat near the warm inner body.
  • Thermogenesis: Your body’s muscles, organs, and brain produce heat in various ways. For example, muscles can produce heat by shivering.
  • Hormonal thermogenesis: Your thyroid gland releases hormones to increase your metabolism. This increases the energy your body creates and the amount of heat it produces.
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6
Q

NOT A QUESTION

THE CORRECT ANSWER ON THE TEST WAS HORMONES CONTROL TEMPERATURE

Temperature

A

THE CORRECT ANSWER ON THE TEST WAS HORMONES CONTROL TEMPERATURE

NOT A QUESTION

Temperature

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