Homeostasis Flashcards

1
Q

What is homeostasis?

A

It’s a set of processes by which the body maintains a constant internal environment

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2
Q

What is the internal environment?

A

Interstitial fluid

Blood plasma

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3
Q

What is interstitial fluid?

A

This is fluid that leaves blood capillaries to bathe the cells, bring oxygen and nutrients.

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4
Q

What is blood plasma?

A

Fluid surrounding the blood cells

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5
Q

What factors need to be regulated in the internal environment?

A

Temperature
Hydration
PH
Energy- nutrients and oxygen

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6
Q

What do we need within the body for homeostasis to be achieved?

A
Core body temperature 
Blood pressure
Blood gases
PH
Glucose
Calcium ions
Blood volume 
Sodium ions
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7
Q

What is the feedback loop responsible for?

A

It is a response the body has to changed in the internal environment.
It is a autonomic response and allows the internal environment back to normal.

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8
Q

What is the feedback loop?

A

Stimuli/ change occurs
Response - detects stimuli and sends signal
Controller- interprets signal
Effector- creates an effect or response according to the signal

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