Homeopathy Flashcards

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1
Q

Define homeopathy

A
  • system of medicine
  • very different philosophy to orthodox medicine
  • ‘A therapeutic method using preparations of substances whose effects, when administered to healthy subjects correspond to the manifestations of the disorder (symptoms, CS, pathological states) in the individual patient’
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2
Q

What is meant by potentiasation?

A

use of toxic medicines in the sick frequently caused worsening of the patient’s condition before the therapeutic effect appeared.

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3
Q

What is meant by totality?

A

that the disease is set in an holistic framework, tx must be targeted to the complete symptomatology of the patient, not just the main presenting signs. Analyse symptoms:

  • local
  • concomitant
  • general
  • mental
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4
Q

What is corollary?

A

the concept of individualisation, the patient can be further individualised by taking note of modalities: factors which alter the symptoms (time of day, heat/cold, weather, food desires/ aversions, strange/rare / peculiar symptoms

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5
Q

What is constitution?

A
  • a post-hahnemannian concept
  • implies tha thte patients characteristics when well can helpt to determine the remedies they may ned when well. Determined by their physical appearance, general characteristics and mental state when well.
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6
Q

What are general reactions to remedy?

A
  • general feeling of wellbeing

- initial aggravation of symptoms (especially chronic disease)

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7
Q

What is Hering’s law?

A
  • cure proceeds:
  • from above down
  • from within out
  • from the most important to the least important organs
  • in reverse order of appearance of symptoms
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8
Q

Uses - homeopathy

A
  • first aid (presecriptionbased on pathological keynotes)
  • acute (prescription based on totality)
  • ## chronic (prescription based on totality and constitution)
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9
Q

Define nosode

A

(in homeopathy) a preparation of substances secreted in the course of a disease, used in the tx of that dz.

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10
Q

Use - arnica

A
  • INJURY:
  • brusing
  • accidental (RTA)
  • sx
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11
Q

Use - nux vomica

A
  • keynote = hangover
  • vomiting
  • headache
  • constipation
  • photopobia
  • irritability
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12
Q

Use - arsenicum album

A
Diarrhoea + vomiting 
Acute gastroenteritis
Thirst for small quantities frequently
Chilly
Restless
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13
Q

Use - Apis mellifica

A
Keynote: Oedema
Swelling round the eyes
Better Cold bathing
Insect bites/stings
Ascites
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14
Q

Use - Calendula officinalis (Marigold)

A
Wound healing
Applied topically; lotion/cream
Dehisced surgical wounds
Haemostatic after dental extractions
Contaminated wounds
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15
Q

What are other names for the ‘dynamis’

A

‘vital energy’ or ‘vital force’. can be unbalanced by mental and emotional shock, physcial shock and environmental effects –> symptoms of disease

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16
Q

Define PNEI

A

Psycho-neuro-endocrine-immune axis

17
Q

What is the Arndt Schulz law?

A
  • weak stimuli accelerate physiological activity
  • medium stimuli inhibit
  • strong stimuli halt activity
18
Q

Define organ affinities

A

the action of certain homeopathic remedies on specific organs

19
Q

Name 2 advantages of homeopathy in farm animals

A
  • no residues in animal products

- no generation of resistant micro-organisms

20
Q

What can affect teh efficacy of homeopathic medicines?

A
  • age of patient
  • long-term drug therapy
  • severity of pathology
  • in some such cases, palliation rather than cure is the best that is possible.
  • however it may be possible to maintain the patient on natural therapies for some time thus ‘staving off’ the need for orthodox therapy
21
Q

Is homeopathy compatible with most forms of orthodox therapy?

A
  • yes with most
  • at times synergistic (response to AB enhanced, dose of anticonvulsants can be reduced)
  • however corticosteroids and NSAIDs seem to reduce its effectiveness
22
Q

How do horses respond to homeopathy?

A
  • particularly well
  • allergic skin dz
  • head shaking
  • navicular disease
  • above conditions are frequently referred for homeopathic tx