History: Germany: Unit 3

Question 1

Nazi ideology

Answer 1

“Volgemeinschaft’- one ruler.
conservative family views
one party, one state
ultra-nationalism
eugenics
“Volkomeinschaft” peoples community
“Herrenvolk”master race theory
“Lebensraum” living space
anti-semitism
anti-communism
anti-democratic
anti-neugious
anti-treaty of versailles
aryan superior race.

Question 2

When did Hitler change his ways of restoring power?

Answer 2

after 9 months in prison, February 1925

Question 3

What is his change in restoring power known as?

Answer 3

The Reichstag principle.

Question 4

What was the nazi party organised into?

Answer 4

35 areas of Gaues.
each Gaues had a nazi appointed representative called a Gauleiter. (initially started in Bavaria)

Question 5

What was the “Fuhrerprinzip?”

Answer 5

the passing of a motion in which made him the supreme leader of the party.

Question 6

When was the Fuhrerprinzip accepted?

Answer 6

February 1926 at Bamberg party conference

Question 7

What year was Hitler youth set up?

Answer 7

1926

Question 8

What year was the nazi newspaper set up and what was its name?

Answer 8

Der Angriff in 1927

Question 9

What was the other nazi newspaper called and when was that set up?

Answer 9

Volkischer Beobachter in 1920

Question 10

What year was the SS set up?

Answer 10

1925

Question 11

What was the Urban plan?

Answer 11

a switch from he countryside to cityside in hoping to appeal more to cities to gain more votes in the election.

Question 12

What was the Liberty Law?

Answer 12

a number of conservative groups in Germany under the leadership of Hugenburg - it brought down the reparations bill to only 25% of its original figure in 1929.

Question 13

Who is Strasser?

Answer 13

DAP in 1920
Munich putsch
(him and his brother Otto shared the same views)
socialist
anti-capitalist
1926 appointed propaganda minister.
assasinated in 1934 as he became a threat to hitler

Question 14

Who is Goebells?

Answer 14

close with the Straser brothers
won over by Hitler’s flattery and rewards
was a Gauleiter of Berlin in 1928
made chief of propaganda in 1930.

Question 15

Why did the Urban Plan fail?

Answer 15

1- Hitler refused to allow trade unions to form
2- the workers had stereotyped the nazi as being for the middle classes.

Question 16

Party membership in 1929?

Answer 16

150,000

Question 17

How much of the election vote did the NSDAP gain by 1924?

Answer 17

6%

Question 18

How much of the election vote did the NSDAP gain by May 1928?

Answer 18

2.6%

Question 19

How much of the election did the NSDAP gain by 1930?

Answer 19

18%

Question 20

How much of the election vote did the NSDAP gain by July 1932?

Answer 20

37%

Question 21

What year did Hitler leave prison?

Answer 21

1924

Question 22

Who ran Nazi headquarters?

Answer 22

Philip Bouhler - secretary
Franz Schwarz - treasurer

Question 23

Who was the NSDAP receiving big donations by?

Answer 23

Thyssen
Krupp
Bosch

Question 24

What was the membership for the SA by 1930?

Answer 24

400,000

Question 25

How did the party control Germany?

Answer 25

by controlling;
radio, films, newspapers, gramophone records

Question 26

What does ‘Mein kampf’ mean?

Answer 26

my struggle

Question 27

Who was mainly responsible for rebuilding the party structure?

Answer 27

Strasser

Question 28

What does ‘Der Angriff’ mean?

Answer 28

the attack (newspaper)

Question 29

When was Strasser assassinated?

Answer 29

June 1934 in the SA purge.

Question 30

When was the Bamberg meeting?

Answer 30

Feb 1926

Question 31

Who did Hitler task with growing support up in the north of Germany?

Answer 31

Strasser.

Question 32

What did Hitler and some nazi’s disagree with over these years?

Answer 32

socialism