Hipertensión crónica Flashcards

1
Q

Valores dx HTA

A

HTA: >140/90 mm Hg antes de las 20 semanas

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2
Q

Rango PA de severidad

A

PAS ≥160 mmHg o PAD ≥110 mmHg riesgo de disfunción renal o cardiopulmonar o hemorragia cerebral

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3
Q

Prevención de la preeclampsia

A

81 mg de AAS inicio entre 12 y 28 semanas

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4
Q

Indicaciones de profilaxis de preeclampsia

A

Antecedente de preeclampsia, embarazo múltiple, DM, enfermedad renal, enfermedad autoinmune, HTA

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5
Q

Tx HTA crónica en embarazo

A

bloqueadores adrenérgicos
-periférica: labetalol
-central: metildopa
bloqueadores de canales de calcio

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6
Q

Efectos secundarios de IECA y ARAII

A

malformaciones severas en II y II trimestre
-oligohidramnios, hipocalvaria y disfunción renal

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7
Q

Tratamiento crisis

A

HTA severa diastólica ≥110 mmHg o presión sistólica ≥160 mm Hg: se trata con hidralazina intravenosa o labetalol

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8
Q

Tratamiento crisis

A

HTA severa diastólica ≥110 mmHg o presión sistólica ≥160 mm Hg: se trata con hidralazina intravenosa o labetalol

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