HES 120 LAB Exam 2 (Neck and Head) Flashcards
What kind of joint is a skull joint and what is the movement
Suture joint (solid)
Little to no movement
What type of joint is temporomandibular joint and what is the movements
Condyloid joint
Elevation/Depression, Protraction/Retraction, Lateral Deviation
What type of joint is atlanto- occipital joint and what is the movements
Condylar
Flexion/Extension, Side Flexion (L and R)
What type of joint is atlantoaxial joint and what is the movements
Pivot
Rotation
What type of joint is intervertebral joint and what is the movement
Solid
Minimal to no movement
What type of joint is a facet joint and what is the movements
Plane
Slide/glide
What does the Brachial Plexus innervate and what vertebrae does it consist of
Innervates muscles of the upper limbs: C5-T1
O, I, INN, F of Sternocleidmastoid
O: Proximal sternum and medial clavicle
I: Mastoid Process and Occipital bone
INN: Cranial Nerve
F: Side flexion/ rotation of neck.
O, I, INN, F of Trapezius (Upper, middle, lower)
O: Occipital bone, Spinous process of C1-T12
I: Lateral clavicle, acromion, Spine of scapula
INN: Cranial Nerve
F: Elevate/ Depress/Retract scapula.
O, I, INN, F of Scalene Mass
O: Transverse Process of Cervical vertebrae
I: Upper surface of ribs 1 and 2
INN: Brachial plexus
F: Elevation of ribs 1 and 2
Aids in forced inhilation
O, I, INN, F of Levator Scapulae
O: TP of cervical vertebrae
I: Superior angle of scapula
INN: Brachial Plexus
F: Elevates scapula
Muscles that play a role in inspiration
Diaphragm, Intercostals, Scalene Mass
Joints that play a role in inspiration
Costovertebral joint/Costotransverse joint
Sternocostal joint
Muscles that play a role in Expiration
Internal/ external obliques, Rectus abdominis, Intercostals