Heart- Pulmonary Artery Flashcards

1
Q

Is the pulmonary artery oxygenated or deoxygenated?

A

deoxygenated

(poor oxygen)

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2
Q

What atria does the pulmonary vein supply?

A

high oxygenation and allow the aorta to supply the body with oxygen

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3
Q

What ventricle does the pulmonary artery take blood away from?

A

right side

towards the lungs

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4
Q

What is the route of the pulmonary arteries?

A

Right ventricle -> pulmonary trunk -> right and left pulmonary arteries

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5
Q

What is the purpose of the pulmonary arteries?

A

deliver deoxygenated blood to the respective lung

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6
Q

What is the route of the pulmonary veins?

A

Lung capillaries -> 4 pulmonary veins (2 from each lung) -> left atrium

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the pulmonary veins?

A

deliver oxygenated blood to the left ventricle which will distribute it to the body

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8
Q

Name major blood vessels A-E

A
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9
Q

What are the 2 pulmonary veins called? (right lung)

A

A = right superior pulmonary vein

B = right inferior pulmonary vein

same for left lung

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10
Q

Where is the right superior pulmonary vein in relation to the pulmonary artery?

A

The right superior pulmonary vein passes in front of and a tad below the pulmonary artery at the root of the lung

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11
Q

Where is the right inferior vein?

A

the inferior pulmonary vein is situated at the lowest part of the lung hilum.

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12
Q

How do the pulmonary veins travel in relation to the heart?

A

the right pulmonary veins pass behind the right atrium and superior vena cava return, and the left pulmonary veins pass in front of the descending thoracic aorta

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