Health - Stress Flashcards

1
Q

What is resilience

A

The ability of a person to bounce back from difficulties in their life

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2
Q

What are emotions

A

Emotions are formed when our body releases chemicals in response to a specific trigger

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3
Q

What are feelings

A

When we begin to process our emotions, feelings are a longer and a mixture of different emotions

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4
Q

Feelings easy to express

A
  • happy
  • scared
  • confused
  • excited
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5
Q

Feelings difficult to express

A
  • worried
  • upset
  • annoyed
  • anger
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6
Q

Negatives of expressing feelings

A
  • overwhelming
  • nothing changes
  • guilt
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7
Q

What is stress

A

A mental or emotional strain caused by difficult or demanding circumstances

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8
Q

What is eustress

A

Eustress is a positive stress that is short-term and can feel exciting and motivating

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9
Q

Examples of eustress

A
  • getting a job
  • going on a date
  • meeting new people
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10
Q

What is distress

A

Distress is a negative stress that can cause anxiety and can either be short or long-term. It can also decrease performance

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11
Q

Examples of distress

A
  • breakup
  • study/exams
  • injured/ill
  • losing someone/grief
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12
Q

What is mindfulness

A

a tool that can be used to help deal with stress and is a type of meditation.

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13
Q

Types of mindfulness

A
  • Observation mindfulness (what can you see, feel, hear, smell, taste)
  • Listening mindfulness (listening to someone to try help you out)
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14
Q

Who is a good example of resilience

A

Yeonmi Park - escaped from North Korea and started a new life in America with a new language, culture, and dealing with trauma

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15
Q

What are protective factors

A

a combination of individual characteristics and environmental factors that enhance our ability to be resilient

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16
Q

`What are individual factors for protective factors

A
  • a feeling of control over one’s life
  • a sense of humour
  • close relationships with competent adults
17
Q

What are family factors for protective factors

A
  • good parenting skills
  • trusting relationships
  • opportunities to learn to deal with criticism, rejection and silence
18
Q

What are risk factors

A

a combination of individual characteristics and environmental factors that decrease our ability to be resilient

18
Q

What are community factors for protective factors

A
  • participation in school, work and community with a sense of belonging and contributing
  • a social network of peers
19
Q

What are individual factors for risk factors

A
  • little sense of control over one’s life
  • poor self-control
  • negative emotionality
20
Q

What are family factors for risk factors

A
  • parental and sibling drug use
  • ineffective parental supervision
  • domestic violence, abuse and neglect
  • family conflict
21
Q

What are community factors for risk factors

A
  • limited resources
  • low socioeconomic status
22
Q

Positive strategies to cope with stress and emotions

A
  • Listening to music
  • Mindfulness
  • Going on a walk
  • Drawing
  • Exercise