Health&SocialCare: Unit4- 1.2~ Functions of blood Flashcards

Anatomy and physiology for health and social care

1
Q

Explain the functions of blood: Transport

A
  • It transports nutrients and materials to and from cells, required for life around the body
  • It takes oxygen processed by lungs to all cells then collects Co2 from cells and delivers to lungs
  • Collects metabolic waste from up and down the body to the kidneys
  • Transports nutrients/glucose of the digestive system to other body parts
  • Transports hormones produced by glands to endocrine system
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2
Q

What are the functions of blood?

A
  • Transport
  • Temperature regulation
  • Exchange of materials with body tissues
  • Preventing infection
  • Blood clotting
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3
Q

Explain the functions of blood: Temperature regulation

A
  • When body temp rises, blood vessels close to the body surface dilates, increasing in size
  • This allos the body to rid itself excess heat through skin
  • Conversely, if body temp drops, surface blood vessels constricts to conserve body heat
  • The catdiovascular system works with body’s sweating mechanism to regulate body temp
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4
Q

Explain the functions of blood: Exchange of materials in body tissues

A
  • Blood capillaries is where the exchange of materials between circulation and cells occur
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5
Q

Explain the functions of blood: Preventing infections

A

White blood cells found in blood are responsible for safeguarding the different organs by producing antibodies and proteins, which fights off and kills germs and viruses.

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6
Q

Explain the functions of blood: Blood clotting

A

The platelets, presented in blood, handles the task of limitngblood loss in the wake of an injury by helping the blood to clot quickly

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