Growth Charts Flashcards

1
Q

what data can you get from a growth chart?

A

assessment of growth
BMI centile plotting scale
mid-parental centile
assessment of puberty

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2
Q

when is further investigation of growth required?

A

weight, height or BMI is below the 0.4th centile
height centile more than 3 centile spaces below mid-parental centile
drop in height of more than 2 centile spaces
discrepancies associated with underlying disease
concerns

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3
Q

how close are most children’s heights to the mid-parental centile?

A

within 2 centile spaces

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4
Q

when should BMI be calculated from height?

A

if height is above the 75th centile

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5
Q

Tanner stage 1 in boys

A

high voice

no signs of pubertal development

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6
Q

Tanner stages 2-3 in boys

A

slight deepening of voice
early pubic or armpit hair growth
enlargement of testes or penis

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7
Q

Tanner stages 4-5 in boys

A

voice fully broken
moustache
early facial hair growth
adult size penis with pubic and axillary hair

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8
Q

what is considered precocious puberty in boys?

A

puberty before aged 9

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9
Q

what is considered delayed puberty in boys?

A

no pubertal signs by age 14

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10
Q

what age should boys have completed puberty

A

17

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11
Q

Tanner stage 1 in girls

A

no signs of pubertal development

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12
Q

Tanner stages 2-3 in girls

A

any breast enlargement, pubic or armpit hair

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13
Q

Tanner stages 4-5 in girls

A

started periods with signs of pubertal development

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14
Q

what is considered precocious puberty in girls?

A

puberty before age 8

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15
Q

what age with no pubertal development is then considered delayed puberty?

A

13

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16
Q

what age should girls have completed puberty?

A

16