GRE22 From4180-4379 Flashcards
immure
imprison; shut up in confinement; CF. wall
internecine
mutually destructive
formality
ceremonious quality; ceremonious adherence to rules; something done just for form’s sake; Ex. mere formality
infirmity
weakness
flighty
(esp. of a woman’s behavior) capricious; often changing, esp. from one lover to another; impulsive
swear-word
word considered offensive; Ex. ``bloody’’
virus
disease communicator
apothecary
druggist; pharmacist
irreproachable
beyond reproach; blameless; impeccable; Ex. irreproachable conduct
placebo
harmless substance prescribed as a dummy pill
clemency
disposition to be lenient in deciding punishments; mildness as of the weather; ADJ. clement
foliage
masses of leaves; CF. defoliate
myopic
nearsighted; lacking foresight; N. myopia
isotope
varying from of an element
constituent
supporter; voter; member of a constituency; component
glutton
someone who eats too much; ADJ. gluttonous: given to gluttony; greedy; CF. gluttony: habit of eating too much
semblance
outward appearance; guise; Ex. We called in the troops to bring a/some semblance of order to the city.
reckon
count; calculate; regard as; think; suppose
puerile
childish; immature; CF. puer: boy
converge
approach; tend to meet; come together
prerogative
privilege; unquestionable right; CF. ask before
colossus
gigantic statue; person or thing of great size or importance
categorical
without exceptions; made without any doubt in mind; unqualified; absolute
sensuous
giving pleasure to the senses; pertaining to the physical senses; operating through the senses; sensuous feeling of soft velvet on the skin
buttress
support; prop up; N. stationary structure to support wall; Ex. flying buttress
d'eb\^acle
sudden disastrous downfall or defeat; complete disaster
stupefy
stun; make numb (as with a drug); amaze
irascible
irritable; easily angered
implicate
incriminate; involve incriminatingly; show to be involved (in a crime); Ex. implicate someone in the crime
burnish
make shiny by rubbing; polish
pastoral
rural; of rural life; idyllic; of a pastor
hindsight
understanding the nature of an event after it has actually happened
spry
(esp. of older people) vigorously active; nimble
flip
send (something) spinning, often into the air, by striking with a light quick blow; turn over; Ex. flip over
precipitate
hurl downward; throw headlong; hasten; cause to happen sooner; condense and fall as rain or snow; cause (a solid substance) to be separated from a solution; ADJ. hasty; rash; premature; sudden
wallow
roll in mud; indulge in; (of a ship) roll in a rough sea; become helpless; Ex. wallow in the mud/luxury
voluminous
having great volume (as of a garment or container); bulky; large
convoluted
coiled around; twisted; involved; complicated; intricate; complex; N. convolution: twist; one of the convex folds of the surface of the brain
modulate
tone down in intensity; change the intensity or tone of; regulate; change from one musical key to another; Ex. modulate from E to G
masochist
person who enjoys his own pain; CF. masochism
pedant
scholar who overemphasizes book learning, trivial details of learning, or technicalities
foppish
vain about dress and appearance; N. fop: man who takes too much interest in his clothes and appearance
run-down
(of a place) dilapidated; in a bad condition; (of a person) weak or exhausted
agape
openmouthed
bountiful
generous; graciously generous; showing bounty
aureole
sun’s corona; halo; bright circle of light
fetter
shackle; restrict the freedom of; N. chain or shackle for the foot of a prisoner; CF. foot
dynamo
generator for producing electricity; energetic person
gourmet
connoisseur of food and drink; epicure
rehabilitate
restore to proper condition (health or useful life); restore the former rank of
cathartic
purgative; medicine that causes the bowels to empty; ADJ.
petulant
touchy; peevish; ill-tempered
cross
bad-tempered; showing ill-humor; angry
canter
slow gallop; V. CF. trot
epigram
witty thought or saying, usually short
smattering
slight knowledge; small scattered number or amount; Ex. smattering of German
fauna
animals of a period or region; CF. flora
incompatible
inharmonious; N. incompatibility
overt
open to view; public; not secret; CF. covert
mongrel
plant or animal (esp. a dog) of mixed breed; ADJ.
satellite
small body revolving around a larger one
fatalism
belief that events are determined by forces or fates beyond one’s control; ADJ. fatalistic; CF. fatal: causing death
olfactory
concerning the sense of smell
expropriate
take possession of (often for public use and without payment)
apposite
appropriate; fitting
posterity
descendants; future generations; Ex. go down to posterity; CF. posterior, anterior
invulnerable
incapable of injury; impossible to damage or injure
lucid
easily understood; clear; intelligible; N. lucidity
annex
attach; add to a large thing; take possession of; incorporate (territory) into a larger existing political unit (by force); N: building added to a large one
synthetic
not natural; artificial; resulting from synthesis; Ex. synthetic fiber; N.
recondite
abstruse; not easily understood; profound; secret
dissertation
formal essay; treatise
hirsute
hairy; having a lot of hair
epilogue
short speech at conclusion of dramatic work
cloister
monastery or convent
peerless
having no equal; incomparable
debunk
expose as false, exaggerated, worthless, etc.; ridicule
iota
very small quantity
wrest
obtain by pulling violently; pull away; take by violence; Ex. wrest victory from their grasp
effectuate
effect; produce; achieve; Ex. effectuate a reconciliation