GRE15 From2787-2986 Flashcards

1
Q

hurtle

A

crash; rush; move with great speed; Ex. hurtling runaway train

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2
Q

entity

A

real being

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3
Q

initiate

A

begin; originate; receive into a group; introduce to a new field or activity; Ex. initiate someone into the mysteries of a secret religion; N: one who has been initiated

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4
Q

equable

A

tranquil; of even calm temper; (of temperature) steady; uniform

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5
Q

egotistical

A

egotistic; excessively self-centered(egocentric); self-important; conceited

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6
Q

taunt

A

deride or provoke; challenge in derision; N.

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7
Q

gamut

A

entire range

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8
Q

heckler

A

person who verbally harasses others; V. heckle: verbally harass as with gibes (by interrupting a speaker or speech)

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9
Q

propitiate

A

appease; conciliate; make peaceful; ADJ. propitiatory

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10
Q

sumptuous

A

grand suggesting great expense; lavish; rich; Ex. sumptuous feast

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11
Q

roster

A

list (of names)

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12
Q

bearing

A

deportment; connection

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13
Q

embark

A

commence; go on board a boat; begin a journey

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14
Q

chicanery

A

trickery; deception

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15
Q

dolorous

A

sorrowful; N. dolor

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16
Q

colloquial

A

pertaining to conversational or common speech; informal; N. colloquialism: colloquial expression

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17
Q

effete

A

having lost one’s original power; barren; worn out; exhausted

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18
Q

die

A

metal block used for shaping metal or plastic; device for stamping or impressing; mold; CF. dice

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19
Q

saga

A

Scandinavian myth; any legend; long heroic narrative

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20
Q

quell

A

suppress; put an end to; put down forcibly; extinguish; quiet; Ex. ``Army Quells Rebellion’’ in newspaper; CF. kill

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21
Q

eccentric

A

irregular; odd; unconventional; whimsical; bizarre; not concentric

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22
Q

serpentine

A

winding; twisting; of or like a serpent; Ex. serpentine course of the river; N. serpent: snake

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23
Q

piety

A

devoutness; reverence for God; ADJ. pious

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24
Q

averse

A

reluctant; disinclined; not liking or opposed; Ex. averse to cats/doing the house work

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25
despondent
without hope and courage; depressed; gloomy; N. despondency: loss of hope with gloom; dejection
26
attest
testify; bear witness
27
constitution
constituting; system of laws; composition of something; physical makeup or structure of a person; Ex. men with strong constitutions
28
partition
divide into parts
29
prescience
ability to foretell the future; knowledge of actions before they occur; ADJ. prescient
30
antecede
precede
31
muse
ponder at length; N: source of inspiration (esp. of a poet)
32
derogatory
expressing a low opinion; disparaging; V. derogate: detract; disparage
33
facet
small plane surface (of a gem(precious stone)); a side
34
slag
glassy residue from smelting metal; dross; waste matter
35
grudging
unwilling; reluctant; stingy(giving reluctantly)
36
brawn
human muscle; muscular strength; sturdiness
37
cant
insincere speech or expression of piety; jargon of thieves; special words used by a particular group of people
38
ego
one's opinion of oneself; self-esteem
39
Bacchanalia
the ancient Roman festival in honor of Bacchus
40
bust
piece of sculpture showing a person's head, shoulders, and upper chest; V: break up; arrest; Ex. crimebuster
41
scrimmage
disorderly fight between two or more people
42
avarice
greediness for wealth
43
variegate
change the appearance of (by marking with different colors)
44
servile
slavish; cringing; N. servility
45
contempt
scorn; disdain; ADJ. contemptuous; CF. contemptible
46
capricious
unpredictable; fickle
47
determination
resolve; firmness of purpose; measurement or calculation; decision
48
resolution
determination; resoluteness; ADJ. resolute: firm or determined in purpose
49
brim
uppermost edge of a cup; projecting rim (as on a hat); Ex. The glass was full to the brim; V: be full to the brim
50
illusion
misleading vision or visual image; false idea or belief; CF. delusion
51
beware
be cautious (of)
52
floe
flat mass of floating ice
53
irreconcilable
impossible to reconcile; incompatible; not able to be resolved
54
humble
of low rank or position; modest; having a low opinion of oneself and a high opinion of others; unassuming; not proud; V. humiliate: make humble; cause to feel ashamed or to lose the respect of others
55
inculcate
teach (ideas or principles); instill
56
pluck
courage; V: pull off or out; pull out the hair or feathers of; ADJ. plucky: courageous; brave
57
introvert
one who is introspective or inclined to think more about oneself; ADJ. introverted
58
monumental
massive; impressively large; built as a monument
59
mirth
merriment; laughter
60
overwrought
nervous or excited; extremely agitated; hysterical; wrought-up; CF. wrought: made or done
61
bestow
confer
62
tribulation
suffering; ordeal; distress; trial
63
callus
area of thick hard skin
64
interregnum
period between two successive reigns or governments
65
appall
dismay; shock deeply
66
diaphanous
sheer; transparent
67
fanfare
call by bugles or trumpets; showy display; spectacular public display
68
brave
face courageously; Ex. brave the storm
69
abject
(of a condition) wretched; as low as possible; lacking pride; very humble; showing lack of self-respect; Ex. abject apology
70
swamp
wetland; marsh; V: flood; overwhelm; drench in with liquid
71
tenacious
holding fast (as to a belief); persistent
72
realm
kingdom; field or sphere; Ex. not within the realms of possibility
73
pungent
stinging; acrid; sharp in taste or smell; (of speech or writing) caustic; N. pungency
74
fleece
wool coat of a sheep; V: shear the fleece from; rob by a trick; swindle; plunder
75
extant
(of something written or painted) still in existence
76
clamber
climb by crawling with difficulties; scramble
77
gravity
seriousness; ADJ. grave
78
ignominy
deep disgrace; shame or dishonor; ADJ. ignominious; Ex. ignominous defeat
79
tact
skill or sensitivity in dealing with people without causing offence
80
sovereign
ruler in a monarchy; ADJ: (of a country) independent and self-governing; having supreme power; supreme; excellent
81
lumber
move heavily or clumsily; Ex. The bear lumbered through the woods; N: timber
82
impious
irreverent
83
acclivity
sharp upslope of a hill; OP. declivity
84
tablet
small round piece of medicine; flat piece of stone or metal bearing an inscription; Ex. stone tablet on the wall
85
frieze
ornamental horizontal band on a wall
86
perpetuate
make perpetual; make something last for a long time; preserve from extinction; N. perpetuity
87
dulcet
sweet sounding; pleasing to the ear; melodious
88
permeable
that can be permeated; penetrable; porous; allowing liquids or gas to pass through; V. permeate: spread or flow throughout; charge
89
recast
reconstruct (a sentence, story, statue, etc.); fashion again
90
empirical
based on experience
91
voodoo
religion practiced chiefly in Haiti
92
flotsam
drifting wreckage
93
sherbet
flavored dessert ice
94
immolate
offer or kill as a sacrifice (by fire)
95
foible
small weakness of character; slight fault; CF. feeble
96
writ
written command issued by a court (telling someone to do or not to do something)
97
apropos
with reference to; regarding; Ex. remarks apropos (of) the present situation; ADJ. ADV.
98
confine
shut in an enclosed space; restrict; keep within limits; N. confinement
99
unrequited
not requited; not reciprocated; Ex. unrequited love
100
brag
boast
101
vulgar
of the common people; deficient in refinement; not refined; coarse; Ex. vulgar display of wealth; N. vulgarism: vulgarity; crudely indecent word; CF. vulgarian: vulgar person; boor; lout
102
inebriated
habitually intoxicated; drunk; N. inebriety
103
singular
being only one; individual; unique; extraordinary; odd; Ex. singular beauty/behavior
104
remnant
remainder
105
panacea
cure-all; remedy for all diseases
106
ballast
heavy substance used to add stability or weight; V. supply with ballast
107
apiarist
person who keeps bees
108
sensitization
process of being made sensitive or acutely responsive to an external agent or substance; V. sensitize: make or become sensitive
109
marginal
of a margin; barely within a limit; Ex. marginal effect/writing ability
110
anguish
acute pain; extreme suffering
111
alias
an assumed name esp. by a criminal (usually to mislead people); ADV. alias
112
centaur
mythical figure, half man and half horse
113
weird
eerie; strange; unnatural
114
vendetta
blood feud (esp. between two families); CF. Nina Williams
115
dormer
window projecting upright from roof; CF. sleeping room
116
hubris
arrogance; excessive self-conceit
117
clot
half-solid lump formed from a liquid (or blood); V.
118
responsiveness
state of reacting readily to appeals, orders, etc.; ADJ. responsive: readily reacting; Ex. responsive to treatment
119
odious
arousing strong dislike; hateful(causing hatred); vile
120
resuscitate
revive; bring back to life or consciousness; Ex. resuscitate the drowned child
121
totem
animal, plant, or natural object serving as a symbol of a clan or family; representation of this; Ex. totem pole
122
Epicurean
believing that pleasure is good and suffering is bad and should be avoided; N.
123
purveyor
furnisher of foodstuffs; caterer; V. purvey: supply (eg. food); furnish; CF. provide
124
fluctuate
waver; shift; rise and fall as if in waves; change or vary irregularly
125
lap
take in food or drink with one's tongue; splash gently; Ex. waves lapping the shore; N: front area from the waist to the knees of a seated person
126
disquisition
formal systematic inquiry; explanation of the results of a formal inquiry; long formal speech or written report
127
coddle
treat gently; indulge excessively; pamper; mollycoddle; baby; cook in water just below boiling point; Ex. coddled eggs
128
venal
capable of being bribed; corrupt; CF. vernal
129
diligence
steadiness of effort; persistent hard work
130
institution
instituting; (building for the) organization; established custom, practice, or relationship in a society; mental hospital; Ex. institution of marriage
131
palate
roof of the mouth; sense of the taste
132
microcosm
small representative world; world in miniature; Ex. microcosm of English society
133
accretion
growth or increase in size by gradual addition; growth; increase; increase by natural growth; Ex. towers and other accretions of the castle; V. accrete
134
cameo
shell or jewel carved in relief; star's special appearance in a minor role in a film
135
plumage
feathers of a bird;
136
halcyon
calm; peaceful; Ex. halcyon days
137
forward
presumptuous or bold
138
drudgery
hard unpleasant work; menial work
139
oblivious
inattentive or unmindful; unaware; wholly absorbed; forgetful(having the habit of forgetting)
140
ovation
enthusiastic applause
141
persevere
continue steadily in spite of difficulties
142
apprehensive
fearful; discerning
143
capitulate
surrender; give up all resistance
144
beeline
direct quick route
145
vernacular
living language (as compared to the official language); language spoken in a country or region; natural style; Ex. lapse into the vernacular
146
pestle
tool for mashing or grinding substances in a hard bowl or mortar
147
blotch
spot; blot; CF. blot+botch
148
disfigure
mar the appearance of; spoil
149
knell
tolling of a bell especially to indicate a funeral, disaster, etc.; sound of the funeral bell; V.
150
craft
skill (esp. with one's hands); skill in deceiving people; guile; ADJ. crafty: cleverly deceitful; cunning
151
precise
exact
152
thrifty
careful about money; economical; N. thrift
153
scapegoat
someone who bears the blame for others; whipping boy; CF. escape+goat
154
sardonic
scornfully mocking; disdainful; sarcastic; cynical; Ex. sardonic smile
155
prelude
introduction; introductory performance or event; forerunner
156
championship
position of champion; defense or support; competition held to determine a champion
157
bludgeon
club; heavy-headed weapon; V.
158
patois
local or provincial dialect
159
cursive
(of writing) flowing; running; having the successive letters joined
160
torrent
rushing stream; flood; Ex. The rain fell in torrents.
161
deport
send out of the country; behave; N. deportation, deportment
162
complementary
serving to complete something
163
indigent
poor; destitute
164
sidereal
relating to stars; Ex. sidereal day
165
coercion
use of force to get someone to object; compelling; V. coerce
166
iridescent
exhibiting rainbowlike colors; Ex. iridescent oil slick; N. iridescence
167
convex
curving outward
168
swell
long wave of water that moves continuously without breaking; V.
169
chronicle
report; record (in chronological order)
170
catholic
(of likings and interests) universal; general; broad; including many different parts; wide-ranging liberal; Ex. catholic opinions/tastes
171
pare
cut away the outer covering or skin of (with a knife); trim; Ex. pare apples/expenses
172
outwit
outsmart; defeat by behaving more cleverly
173
haggle
argue about prices (in an attempt to bargain)
174
dire
warning of disaster; disastrous; (of needs and dangers) very great; urgent; Ex. dire prediction/need of food
175
disbar
make (a lawyer) leave the bar or the legal profession
176
lassitude
languor; weariness; listlessness
177
verdigris
green coating or patina on copper which has been exposed to the weather
178
abstruse
obscure; profound; difficult to understand
179
stock
standard; kept regularly in stock or supply; typical; routine; common; Ex. stock sizes of paper; Ex. stock excuse/character; N: goods for sale in a shop; OP. unique
180
supererogatory
superfluous; more than needed or demanded
181
bivouac
temporary encampment; camp without tents; V.
182
inept
unsuited; inappropriate; lacking skill; incompetent; CF. inapt: (of statements or ideas) inappropriate
183
contraband
illegal trade; smuggling; smuggled goods; ADJ.
184
outlandish
bizzare; peculiar; unconventional
185
diminution
lessening; reduction in size; V. diminish
186
timidity
lack of self-confidence or courage
187
misapprehension
error; misunderstanding; V. misapprehend
188
collateral
security given for loan; ADJ: secondary; descended from the same person but through different sons or daughters
189
brunt
main impact or shock (of an attack or blow); Ex. brunt of the argument
190
ordain
decree or command; grant holy orders; predestine; install as a minister, priest, or rabbi; N. ordainment; CF. ordination
191
render
give; deliver; provide; represent in verbal or artistic form; depict; perform; make; translate; Ex. render the song beautifully
192
azure
sky blue
193
waive
give up temporarily; yield; N. waiver: waiving a right or claim; document that waives a right or claim
194
primp
groom oneself with care; adorn oneself
195
treasure
keep as precious; cherish
196
culpable
deserving blame; blameworthy
197
noose
loop formed in a rope
198
redolent
odorous; fragrant; suggestive (of an odor); Ex. redolent of onions/mystery
199
archaic
antiquated; no longer used; belonging to the past; N.
200
sloth
slow moving tree-dwelling mammal; laziness; ADJ. slothful: lazy; indolent