GRE18 From3384-3583 Flashcards

1
Q

luscious

A

pleasing to taste or smell; delicious

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2
Q

pervasive

A

spread throughout; V. pervade: (of smells, ideas, feelings) spread throughout; charge; permeate

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3
Q

frugality

A

thrift; economy; ADJ. frugal: practicing economy; costing little; inexpensive

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4
Q

clangor

A

loud resounding noise; sound of repeated clanging

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5
Q

abode

A

dwelling place; home

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6
Q

pending

A

not yet decided or settled; impending; Ex. pending decision; PREP. while awaiting; until; Ex. delay the decision pending his return

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7
Q

disgorge

A

surrender something (stolen); eject; vomit; OP. gorge

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8
Q

exemplify

A

show by example; furnish an example; serve as an example of; Ex. His pictures exemplify that sort of painting.

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9
Q

choice

A

delicate; of very fine quality

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10
Q

bleak

A

cold or cheerless; frigid; unlikely to be favorable; depressing

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11
Q

dowse

A

use a divining rod to search for underground water or minerals

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12
Q

bask

A

luxuriate; take pleasure in warmth

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13
Q

stentorian

A

(of the voice) extremely loud; CF. Stentor: a loud herald in the Iliad

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14
Q

inchoate

A

(of desire, wish, plan) recently begun; not explicit; at the beginning of development; rudimentary; elementary; Ex. inchoate mass

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15
Q

obelisk

A

tall column tapering(becoming gradually narrower toward the end) and ending in a pyramid

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16
Q

bloated

A

(unpleasantly) swollen or puffed as with water or air

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17
Q

hostility

A

unfriendliness; hatred; enmity; ADJ. hostile

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18
Q

salvage

A

rescue (goods or property) from loss; N: saving; property saved

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19
Q

score

A

number of points; written form of a musical composition; reason; group of 20; notch or incision; Ex. full/vocal score; Ex. Don’t worry on that score; V: mark with lines or notches; Ex. score the paper to make it easy to fold

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20
Q

plait

A

braid; interwine; interweave strands or lengths of; make by weaving strands together; Ex. plaited hair; N: braided length as of hair o fabric; CF. pigtail, ponytail

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21
Q

creep

A

move with body close to the ground; move stealthily or slowly; N.

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22
Q

palpitate

A

throb; beat rapidly; flutter; tremble; Ex. Her heart began to palpitate.

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23
Q

vantage

A

position giving an advantage (such as a strategic point); CF. vantagepoint

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24
Q

deplore

A

regret; express sorrow and severe disapproval for something bad; Ex. deplore their violent behavior; ADJ. deplorable: very bad; deserving severe disapproval; Ex. deplorable living condition

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25
circlet
small ring; band of gold, silver, jewel, etc. (worn on the head, arms, or neck as decoration)
26
parameter
limit; independent variable; Ex. parameters of the problem; Ex. within the parameters of the budget
27
fervor
glowing ardor; intensity of feeling; quality of being fervent or fervid; zeal; intense heat
28
hide
skin of an animal
29
wretch
miserable person; bad or despicable person; ADJ. wretched: miserable; bad; contemptible; vile
30
oath
solemn promise; blasphemous use of sacred words to express strong feelings; swear-word; Ex. ``For Christ's sake''
31
exigency
urgent situation; ADJ. exigent
32
balmy
soft and mild (of air); fragrant
33
gobble
eat very quickly
34
imposture
assuming a false identity; masquerade; CF. impostor
35
sluggard
lazy person
36
loiter
hang about/around; stand idly about; linger
37
gall
annoy; exasperate; chafe; N: skin sore caused by rubbing (as on the skin of a horse); exasperation
38
benefit
advantage; anything that brings helpl, advantage, or profit; money provided by the government to the people; fund-raising public entertainment; Ex. unemployment benefit; V: receive benefits; be beneficial to; give benefits
39
sportive
playful; frolicsome; merry; CF. sport: play or frolic; CF. sportsmanlike
40
irate
angry; CF. ire: anger; wrath
41
transient
staying for a short time; momentary; temporary; N: one that is transient
42
consensus
general agreement; opinion reached by a group
43
rant
speak violently or excitedly; rave; talk excitedly showing anger; scold; make a grandiloquent speech; Ex. The priest ranted about the devil.
44
memoir
memoirs; autobiography; biography
45
abyss
enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit
46
hypochondriac
person unduly worried about his health; worrier without cause about illness; ADJ. CF. hypochondria: neurosis that one is or is becoming ill; CF. abdomen
47
smear
spread or cover with a sticky substance; N: mark made by smearing
48
anvil
iron block used in hammering out metals
49
droop
bend or hang downward; become weakened; Ex. His shoulders drooped with tiredness; N.
50
mogul
powerful person; Ex. oil moguls; CF. Mogol, Moghul; CF. Mongolian
51
mandatory
obligatory; compulsory; of a mandate
52
striated
marked with parallel bands; striped; grooved; Ex. striated rocks; V. striate; N. stria: thin groove or line
53
expostulation
protest; remonstrance; reasoning with someone to correct or dissuade; V. expostulate
54
inordinate
beyond reasonable limits; unrestrained; excessive; Ex. inordinate demands
55
uncanny
strange; mysterious; Ex. uncanny knack
56
wan
having a pale or sickly color; pallid
57
pulse
rhythmical throbbing of arteries; brief sudden change in a normally constant quantity; V: pulsate
58
chary
cautious; unwilling to take risks; sparing or restrained about giving; OP. bold
59
emolument
salary; payment for an office; compensation
60
devoid
empty; lacking
61
anonymity
state of being nameless; anonymousness; ADJ. anonymous
62
untoward
unexpected and adverse; unfortunate or unlucky; Ex. untoward encounter
63
hypothetical
based on assumptions or hypotheses; supposed; N. hypothesis
64
phobia
morbid fear
65
dormant
sleeping; temporarily inactive; lethargic; latent
66
slick
make smooth or glossy; N: smooth surface; Ex. oil slick; ADJ: smooth; glossy; deftly executed; adroit; glib
67
glossy
smooth and shining; N. gloss: shiny brightness on a surface; superficially attractive appearance; Ex. gloss of good manners
68
surmount
overcome
69
coin
make coins; invent or fabricate (a word or phrase); N. coinage: word or phrase recently invented
70
versatile
having many talents; capable of working in many fields; having many uses or functions; N. versatility
71
ciliated
having minute hairs; CF. cilium; CF. cilia: eyelash
72
condole
express condolences; N. condolence: sympathy for someone who has experienced great sorrow
73
anthology
book of literary selections by various authors; CF. omnibus
74
stammer
speak with involuntarily pauses or repetitions
75
retract
withdraw; take back; draw back; Ex. retract a statement/an offer/claws; N. retraction; CF. retractile
76
daunt
intimidate; frighten; discourage; dishearten
77
affirmation
positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath; V. affirm; ADJ. affirmative; CF. affirmative action: positive discrimination
78
perceptive
insightful; showing a good ability at perceiving and understanding; aware; wise; of perception
79
restitution
returning something (lost or stolen) to the rightful owner; reparation; indemnification; compensation for loss, damage, or injury
80
timorous
fearful; timid; demonstrating fear
81
minute
extremely small; CF. minutes: official record of the proceedings at a meeting
82
gavel
hammerlike tool; mallet(wooden hammer) used by a presiding officer or an auctioneer; V.
83
gloss
brief explanation note or translation of a difficult expression; V.
84
morgue
mortuary; place where bodies are kept before burial or cremation
85
recuperate
recover; return to health; regain; Ex. recuperate losses
86
nuance
shade of slight difference in meaning or color; subtle distinction
87
vixen
female fox; ill-tempered woman; CF. shrew
88
grotto
small cavern
89
trinket
knickknack; bauble; cheap jewelry
90
limn
draw; outline; describe; CF. line ?
91
hermetic
concerning alchemy or magic; obscure and mysterious; occult
92
tumid
(of a part of the body) swollen; distended; bombastic; pompous
93
flair
talent
94
amass
collect (gradually, in a very large amount)
95
scheme
systematic plan; plot; clever dishonest plan; orderly arrangement of elements; Ex. health insurance scheme; Ex. a scheme to escape taxes; Ex. a color scheme; Ex. a story with no scheme; V: contrive a scheme
96
filibuster
block legislation or prevent action in a lawmaking body by making very slow long speeches; N; freebooter
97
hindrance
block; obstacle; V. hinder
98
omnipotent
all-powerful; having unlimited power
99
expiate
make amends for (a sin)
100
frond
fern leaf; palm or banana leaf
101
cull
pick out from others (to kill the weakest members); reject; select; collect (information); N.
102
sallow
(of the skin) yellowish and unhealthy-looking; sickly in color; Ex. sallow complexion due to jaundice
103
harass
annoy by repeated attacks
104
convene
come together; assemble; call to meet; Ex. convene the council
105
potent
powerful; convincing; persuasive; greatly influential
106
voracious
ravenous; eating large quantities of food; exceedingly eager; insatiable; Ex. voracious animal/reader
107
denouement
final outcome; final development of the plot of a play or other literary work; the end of a story when everything is explained
108
ovoid
egg-shaped; CF. ovum; CF. ovulate
109
hierarchy
arrangement by rank or standing; authoritarian body divided into ranks; body of persons having authority
110
vintner
wine merchant; winemaker; seller of wine
111
graduated
arranged by degrees (of height, difficulty, etc.)
112
acute
(of the senses) sharp; quickly perceptive; keen; penetrating; brief and severe; Ex. acute sense of smell/analysis/pain
113
debutante
young woman making formal entrance into society
114
hem
surround tightly so that movement is impossible; Ex. hem in; N.
115
natty
neatly or smartly dressed; dapper; smart; Ex. natty dresser
116
carafe
glass water bottle; decanter
117
delusive
deceptive; likely to delude; misleading; raising vain hopes; Ex. delusive promises
118
ulterior
intentionally hidden; beyond what is evident; situated beyond; unstated and often questionable; Ex. ulterior motive
119
rumble
make or move with a deep rolling sound (as thunder or stomach)
120
benison
blessing
121
chip
lose a small piece from the surface or edge; N: small piece broken off something; CF. French fry; Potato chip/crisp
122
sarcasm
cutting ironic remark; scornful remarks; stinging rebuke; ADJ. sarcastic
123
caustic
burning; corrosive; able to burn by chemical action; sarcastically biting; (of remarks) intended to hurt; bitter; harmful; OP. harmless
124
swindler
cheater
125
tarantula
venomous spider
126
diffidence
shyness; lack of self-confidence; timidity; ADJ. diffident
127
inviolable
secure from corruption, attack, or violation(or profanation); unassailable; Ex. inviolable oath/rights; N. inviolability
128
aloft
upward; high up in the air
129
hazy
slightly obscure; misty; unclear; N. haze: light mist or smoke; confused state of mind
130
prosperous
successful; rich; affluent; well-to-do; well-off
131
panache
flair; manner of doing things without any difficulty (causing admiration); flamboyance; bunch of feathers (on a helmet); Ex. with great panache; CF. ÀÜ ¾Æ·¡·Î õÀ» »©³»´Â ¼Ø¾¾
132
log
record of a voyage or flight; record of day-to-day activities; section of a trunk; V.
133
shirk
avoid (responsibility, work, etc.); malinger
134
decelerate
slow down
135
cater
provide food and drink (for); cater to: try to satisfy (desires of a bad kind)
136
exculpate
clear from blame or guilt
137
innocuous
harmless
138
philology
study of language or words
139
reprisal
retaliation
140
scourge
lash; whip (formerly used for punishment); source of severe punishment; V: whip; afflict
141
calamity
disaster; misery
142
appropriate
acquire; take possession of for one's own use without permission; set aside for a particular purpose; allocate; CF. misappropriate
143
granary
storehouse for grain
144
prevalent
widespread; generally accepted
145
plebeian
common; vulgar; pertaining to the common people; N: common people in ancient Rome; CF. patrician
146
factitious
artificial; produced artificially; sham; false; Ex. factitious tears
147
gentle
kindly; soft; mild; of good family
148
insouciant
without concern or care; unconcerned; indifferent
149
impoverish
make poor; deprive of natural strength or something important; Ex. impoverished soil
150
promote
advance in rank; advance; help to flourish; advocate; help actively in forming; publicize or popularize; Ex. Milk promotes health; Ex. promote a match/bill; Ex. promote a new product
151
horoscope
diagram of the positions of stars at a given moment (eg. of a person's birth) used by astrologers
152
schematic
of a schema or scheme; relating to an outline or diagram; using a system of symbols; N. schema: diagrammatic representation; outline
153
nullify
make invalid; make null; invalidate
154
conflagration
great fire
155
paranoia
psychosis marked by delusions of grandeur or persecution; N: ADJ: paranoid, paranoiac
156
tribune
official of ancient Rome elected by the plebians to protect their rights; protector of the people
157
scrutinize
examine closely and critically; N. scrutiny
158
agitate
stir up; disturb
159
malicious
hateful; spiteful; expressing malice; N. malice: desire to harm others; spite
160
hone
sharpen (a tool); N: whetstone for sharpening a tool
161
hoax
trick which makes someone take action; practical joke; Ex. hoax mail; V.
162
smolder
smoulder; burn slowly without flame; be liable to break out at any moment; exist in a suppressed state; Ex. smoldering anger
163
concession
an act of yielding; conceding; something conceded; point, right, etc. given unwillingly; privilege of maintaining a business in a certain place; Ex. oil concessions in the North sea; CF. concessionaire
164
paradigm
model; example that serves as a model; pattern; list of all the inflectional forms of a word
165
notoriety
disrepute; ill fame
166
clapper
striker (tongue) of a bell
167
probe
explore with a probe or tools; investigate; N: slender instrument used to explore a wound or body cavity; device designed to investigate an unknown region; thorough investigation; Ex. space probe
168
compliant
readily acting in accordance with a rule, order, or the wishes or others; yielding; comforming to requirements
169
brocade
rich, figured(patterned) fabric
170
verbatim
word for word; in the same words; repeating the actual words exactly
171
ubiquitous
being everywhere; omnipresent; N. ubiquity
172
glower
scowl; glare; look or stare angrily
173
consequential
self-important; significant; consequent; following as a result; Ex. consequential air; CF. subsequent
174
exacting
extremely demanding; Ex. exacting standard of safety
175
minatory
menacing; threatening
176
inamorata
woman whom a man loves
177
trivia
trifles; unimportant matters
178
scabbard
case for a sword blade; sheath
179
cohesion
tendency to keep together
180
varnish
paint used to coat a surface with a glossy film; glossy coating produced by using this substance; Ex. nail varnish; V.
181
acknowledge
recognize; admit
182
shack
crude cabin
183
reaper
one who harvests grain; Ex. the Grim Reaper; V. reap: cut and gather (crop); harvest a crop
184
largess
generous gift (given to people who do not have enough)
185
solvent
substance that dissolves another; ADJ: capable of dissolving another substance
186
exquisite
delicate; very finely made; extremely beautiful; Ex. exquisite piece of jewelry
187
proscenium
part of stage in front of curtain; front arch of a stage
188
catalyst
agent which brings about a chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged; CF. catalysis
189
symbiosis
interdependent relationship (between groups, species) often mutually beneficial; ADJ. symbiotic; CF. together + life
190
incantation
singing or chanting of magic spells; magical formula; (the saying of) words used in magic; CF. enchant
191
transpose
reverse the order or position of
192
endear
make beloved; Ex. endear her to everyone; ADJ. dear: loved; cherished; high-priced
193
seep
pass slowly through small openings; ooze; trickle; N. seepage
194
diorama
life-size, three-dimensional scene from nature or history; three-dimensional scene with modeled figures against a painted background
195
rout
put to rout; stampede; drive out; N: complete defeat and disorderly retreat
196
digression
wandering away from the subject; V. digress
197
parable
short simple story teaching a moral
198
retentive
holding; able to retain things (esp. facts in the mind); having a good memory
199
vehement
forceful; intensely emotional; with marked vigor; strong; N. vehemence
200
fruition
bearing of fruit; fulfillment; realization; Ex. come to/be brought to fruition