Grammar Flashcards

1
Q

What letters never take a h?

A

L, R, N, Sc, Sp, Sm, St

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2
Q

Mary is happy

A

tá athas AR mHáire

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3
Q

I welcomed Séan

A

chuir mé fáilte ROIMH sHéan

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4
Q

Five pens

A

CÚIG pHeann

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5
Q

He doesn’t do

A

NÍ dHéanann sé

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6
Q

I asked of Shéan

A

d’fhiafraigh mé DE sHéan

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7
Q

I gave a book to the girl

A

thug mé leabhar DON cHailín

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8
Q

He didn’t ask me a question

A

NÍOR cHuir sé ceist orm

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9
Q

My mother

A

MO mHáthair

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10
Q

Your mother

A

DO mHáthair

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11
Q

His pen

A

A pHeann

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12
Q

Did he put?

A

AR cHuir sé?

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13
Q

under séan

A

FAOI sHéan

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14
Q

I gave the book to patrick

A

Thug mé an leabhar DO pHádraig

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15
Q

When i come home

A

NUAIR a tHagaim abhaile

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16
Q

I was free from prison

A

Bhí mé saor Ó pHríosún

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17
Q

If you do

A

MÁ dHéanann tú

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18
Q

The house went on fire

A

chuaigh an teach TRÍ tHine

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19
Q

Too big

A

RÓ-mHór

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20
Q

at home

A

SA bHaile

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21
Q

very good

A

AN-mHaith

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22
Q

that he gave/ that he didnt give

A

GUR tHug sé

NÁR tHug sé

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23
Q

What is the ‘dentals’ rule?

A

If a word finished in D N T L S and the next word starts with D N T L S then a ‘h’ or an ‘urú’ can’t be added

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24
Q

at the girl

A

AG AN Gcailín

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25
Q

on the girl

A

AR AN Gcailín

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26
Q

out of the girl

A

AS AN Gcailín

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27
Q

to the table

A

CHUIG AN Mbord

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28
Q

under the table

A

FAOIN Mbord

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29
Q

our coats

A

ÁR Gcótaí

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30
Q

your (pl) coats

A

BHUR Gcótaí

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31
Q

their coats

A

A Gcótaí

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32
Q

from the park

A

ÓN Bpáirc

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33
Q

by post

A

TRÍD AN Bpost

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34
Q

over the gate

A

THAR AN Ngeata

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35
Q

before the visitor

A

ROIMH AN Gcuairteoir

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36
Q

with the boy

A

LEIS AN Mbuachaill

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37
Q

if it were

A

DÁ Mbeadh

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38
Q

do you do?

A

AN Ndéanann tú

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39
Q

in trouble

A

I Dtrioblóid

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40
Q

seven pens

A

SEACHT Bpeann

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41
Q

that he does

that he doesn’t

A

GO Ndéanann sé

NACH Ndéanann sé

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42
Q

if you said (mura)

A

MURA Ndúirt tú

43
Q

What’s special about putting ‘ar an’ before an s?

A

it’s like saying ‘an’ so you need to know if it’s masculine or feminine

44
Q

Look at

A

Féach ar

Breathnaigh ar

45
Q

To call someone

A

Glaoigh ar

46
Q

To blow on

A

Séid ar

47
Q

To hit/knock on

A

Buail ar

48
Q

To turn on

A

Cas ar

49
Q

To wave at

A

Croith ar

50
Q

To return to

A

Fill ar

51
Q

To put on

A

Cuir ar

52
Q

To hurry up

A

Brostaigh ar

53
Q

To fail

A

Teip ar

54
Q

To grab on

A

Beir ar

55
Q

To depend on

A

Braith ar

56
Q

To beg

A

Impigh ar

57
Q

To ask of

A

Iarr ar

Fiafraigh de

58
Q

To annoy

A

Cuir isteach ar

Cuir as do

59
Q

To take off

A

Bain de

60
Q

To get up from

A

Éirigh de

61
Q

To dismount/land (plane)

A

Tuirling de

62
Q

To meet with

A

Buail le

63
Q

To stay with

A

Fan le

64
Q

To shake hands with

A

Croith lámh le

65
Q

To add to

A

Cuir le

66
Q

To listen to

A

Éist le

67
Q

To help someone/something

A

Cabhraigh le

68
Q

To succeed

A

Éirigh le

69
Q

To speak to

A

Labhair le

70
Q

To enjoy

A

Taitin le

71
Q

To say to

A

Abair le

72
Q

To treat

A

Caith le

73
Q

To occur

A

Rith le

74
Q

To give to

A

Tabhair do

75
Q

To refuse to

A

Diúltaigh do

76
Q

To show to

A

Taispeáin do

77
Q

To suit

A

Oir do

78
Q

To tell to

A

Inis do

79
Q

To admit to

A

Admhaigh do

80
Q

To give in to/ to accept

A

Géill do

81
Q

To pay for

A

Íoc as

82
Q

To get a fright

A

Bain geit as

83
Q

To return from

A

Fill ó

84
Q

To stay away from

A

Fan ó

85
Q

To want

A

Teastaigh ó

86
Q

To welcome

A

Cuir fáilte roimh

87
Q

Write out AG

A
AT/POSSESSION
agam
agat
aige
aici
againn
agaibh
acu
88
Q

Write out AR

A
ON
orm
ort 
air
uirthi
orainn
oraibh
orthu
89
Q

Write out AS

A
OUT OF/FROM A PLACE
asam
asat
as
aisti
asainn
asaibh
astu
90
Q

Write out CHUN/CHUIG

A
TO/TOWARDS/FOR
chugam
chugat
chuige
chuici
chugainn
chugaibh
chucu
91
Q

Write out DE

A
OFF/OF
díom
díot
de
di
dínn
díbh
díobh
92
Q

Write out DO

A
TO/FOR
dom 
duit 
dó
di
dúinn
daoibh
dóibh
93
Q

Write out FAOI

A
UNDER/ABOUT
fúm
fút
faoi
fúithi
fúinn
fúibh
fúthu
94
Q

Write out I

A
IN/INTO
ionam
ionat
ann
inti
ionann
ionaibh
iontu
95
Q

Write out IDIR

A
BETWEEN/BOTH
idir mé
idir tú
idir sé
idir sí
eadrainn
eadraibh
eatarthu
96
Q

Write out LE

A
WITH/OWNERSHIP
liom
leat
leis
léi
linn 
libh 
leo
97
Q

Write out Ó

A
FROM/DESIRE/NEED
uaim
uait
uaidh
uaithi
uainn
uaibh
uathu
98
Q

Write out ROIMH

A
BEFORE/IN FRONT OF
romham
romhat
roimhe
roimpí
romhainn
romhaibh
rompu
99
Q

list the urús

A
g before c
n before d
n before g
m before b
bh before f
b before p
d before t
n- before vowel
100
Q

I’m above, go down!`

A

Táim thuas, téigh síos!

101
Q

I’m above, come up (from below)!

A

Táim thuas, tar aníos!

102
Q

I’m below, go up!

A

Táim thíos, téigh suas!

103
Q

I’m below, come down (from above)!

A

Táim thíos, téigh anuas