Grammar Flashcards

1
Q

suffix

A

added to the end of a world to change meaning

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2
Q

homophones

A

sounds like another word, different meaning

-to,too,two

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3
Q

homographs

A

look the same, different sound and meaning

-lead>lead

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4
Q

terminal punctuation

A

periods, question marks, exclamation points

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5
Q

internal punctuation

A

keep words, clauses, and phrases in order w/in a sentence

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6
Q

tone

A

authors feelings or attitude towards the subject

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7
Q

mood

A

the feeling the author produces in a reader

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8
Q

singular noun

A

refers to one person, place, or thing

-dog, cat

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9
Q

plural noun

A

more than one person, place, or thing

-dogs, horses

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10
Q

countable noun

A

can be quantified

-dogs, trees

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11
Q

uncountable noun

A

can’t be counted

-water, snow, air

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12
Q

common noun

A

generic name for a person place or thing

- car, country

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13
Q

proper noun

A

name of a particular place, person, or thing

-Honda, France

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14
Q

concrete noun

A

can be identified using 5 senses

-lemon

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15
Q

abstract noun

A

cannot be perceived using 5 senses

-bravery, courage

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16
Q

compound noun

A

2, 3, or more words put together

-toothbrush, orange juice

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17
Q

collective noun

A

group of people or things

-team, family

18
Q

adjectives

A

describing words

-blue, tall, skinny

19
Q

adverbs

A

describes an adjective or verb

-slowly, quickly, very

20
Q

conjunctions

A

connect words, phrase, clauses

21
Q

coordinating conjunctions

A

connect 2 words, phrases, or independent clauses

-and, or,but

22
Q

subordinating conjunctions

A

connect a main independent clause and a dependent clause

-after, as soon as, once

23
Q

interjections

A

words, phrases, or clauses that show emotion

-Holy cow!, Way to go!

24
Q

correlative conjunctions

A

pairs of conjunctions that work together to connect 2 words

-either/or, neither/or

25
Q

prepositions

A

a word or words that show the relationship between 2 nearby words
-I will meet you at the museum.

26
Q

verb

A

action word

27
Q

modal

A

expresses mood of verbs

28
Q

primary sources

A

most trusted sources

-examples include firsthand accounts, research from original researchers, speeches, letters

29
Q

secondary sources

A

respond, analyze, summarize, comment on primary sources

-examples include biographies, political commentaries

30
Q

tertiary sources

A

compile info in an highly organized way

-examples include encyclopedias, guidebooks, study guides

31
Q

subject and verb agreement

A

need to agree in # and person

32
Q

predicate

A

part of the sentence that contains the verb

33
Q

narrative writing

A

tells a story

-novels, biographies

34
Q

expository writing

A

explains

-academic essay

35
Q

technical writing

A

explains complex processes

-recipes

36
Q

persuasive writing

A

makes an argument

-op-eds

37
Q

text structure

A

the way authors organize their thoughts

38
Q

themes

A

deeper meanings that are implicit

39
Q

simple sentence

A

one independent clause

40
Q

compound sentence

A

has 2 independent clauses and coordinating conjunctions

41
Q

complex sentences

A

independent clause and one or dependent clauses