Glycolysis Flashcards

1
Q

Glycolysis happens in the

A

Cytoplasm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

GLYCOLYSIS also known as

A

• EMBDEN-MEYERHOF PATHWAY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A pathway for carbohydrate catabolism that begins with the substrate D-glucose

A

Glycolysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Glycolysis is aerobic or anaerobic

A

Anaerobic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Three Major Products of Glycolysis

A

ATP - chemical energy
nADH - chemical energy
2 three-carbon pyruvate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Six-Carbon Stage of Glycolysis

A

(Steps I - 3)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Three-Carbon Stage of Glycolysis

A

(Steps 4 - 10)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Steps in glycolysis the consumed energy

A

Steps 1 & 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Steps in glycolysis that makes ATP

A

Steps 7 & 10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Energy consuming stage

A

Steps 1-3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Energy generating stage

A

Steps 4-10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What step is formation of cleavage

A

4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What step is oxidation and phosphorylation

A

Step 6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What step is phosphorylation of ADP

A

Step 7 & 10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What step is dehydration

A

Step 9

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What steps inlcude phosphorylation

A

Steps 1 & 3

17
Q

What steps include isomerization

A

Steps 2, 5, and 8

18
Q

Entry point for galactose in glycolysis

A

Glucose 6 phosphate

19
Q

Entry points for fructose in glycolysis

A

Dihydroxyacetone phosphate
Glyceraldehyde

20
Q

THREE COMMON FATES OF PYRUVATE
(ALE)

A

Acetyl CoA
Lactate
Ethanol

21
Q
  • is the enzyma9c anaerobic reduc9on of pyruvate to lactate
  • The sole purpose of this process is the conversion of NADH to NAD
A

Lactate fermentation

22
Q

Working muscles ocen produce

23
Q
  • is only an effective means of energy production during short, intense exercise, providing energy for a period ranging from 10 seconds to 2 minutes.
A

Anaerobic glycolysis

24
Q

Lactic Acid Cycle also known as

A

Cori cycle

25
involves turning lactate into glucose because the body cannot use lactate for energy.
Cori cycle
26
Gluconeogenesis occurs in the
Liver
27
Glycolysis occurs in the
Muscle
28
- the enzymatic anaerobic conversion of pyruvate to ethanol and carbon dioxide
ETHANOL FERMENTATION
29
involving yeast causes bread and related products to rise as a result of CO2 bubbles being released during baking.
Ethanol fermentation
30
Beer, wine, and other alcoholic drinks are produced by ________ of the sugars in grain and fruit products.
ethanol fermentation
31
Glycolysis occurs in the
Cytoplasm
32
Krebs cycle occurs in the
Mitochondria