GLP-1 Agonist Flashcards
Dulaglutide (g)
Trulicity (b)
Liraglutide (g)
Victoza (b)
Semaglutide (g)
Ozempic, Rybelsus (b)
MOA
increases glucose-dependent insulin secretion, decreases inappropriate glucagon secretion, increased B-cell growth/replication, delays gastric emptying, and decreases food intake.
common adverse effects
nausea **
diarrhea/vomiting
injection site reactions
rare adverse effects
BBW: thyroid cancer
counseling pts
GI side effects decrease with time and may return with each dose increase.
rotate injection sites to reduce irritation.
do not reuse needles and dispose safely.
clinical pearls
liraglutide (Saxenda) and semaglutide (wegovy) are also used for weight loss.
semaglutide (Rybelsus) comes as an oral tablet.
lower risk of CVD in pts with diabetes.
weekly dosing products available.