Genki Ch 5 Flashcards

1
Q

How do you make the present affirmative of an い adjective?

A

Simply add です after the い

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2
Q

How do you make the present negative of an い adjective?

A

Drop the い and add くありまん

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3
Q

How do you make the past affirmative of an い adjective?

A

Drop the い and add かったです.

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4
Q

How do you make the past negative of an い adjective?

A

Drop the い and add くありまんでした

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5
Q

How do you make the present affirmative of a な adjective?

A

Drop な and add です

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6
Q

How do you make the present negative of a な adjective?

A

Drop な and add じゃありまん.

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7
Q

How do you make the past affirmative of a な adjective?

A

Drop な and add でした.

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8
Q

How do you make the past negative of a な adjective?

A

Drop な and add じゃありまんでした.

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9
Q

How do you make the present affirmative of いい?

A

いいです

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10
Q

How do you make the present negative of いい?

A

よくありまん

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11
Q

How do you make the past affirmative of いい??

A

よかったです.

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12
Q

How do you make the past negative of いい??

A

よくありまんでした.

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13
Q

How do you say X likes Y?

A

XはYが好きです

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14
Q

How do you say X does not like Y?

A

XはYきらいです

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15
Q

How do you say you neither like nor dislike something?

A

好きでもきらいでもありまん.

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16
Q

How can you use 好きな and きらいな to modify nouns?

A

Add either dictionary form after 私の and before something you are listing as a favorite or most disliked.

17
Q

How do you modify an adjective to the degree of ‘very?

A

add とても before the adjective.

18
Q

How do you modify an adjective to the degree of ‘ a little?’

A

add ちょっと before the adjective.

19
Q

How do you change 好きな to indicate you like something a lot?

A

大好きな

20
Q

How do you change きらいな to indicate you hate something?

A

大きらいな

21
Q

How do you modify a verb to suggest to someone “Let’s” do the action of the verb?

A

Take the long form of the verb and replace the ending with ましょう

22
Q

How do you modify a verb to ask someone “Shall we do this?”

A

Take the long form of the verb and replace the ending with ましょうか

23
Q

What is the correct way to use subject counters?

A

This order: object number counter.

24
Q

What is the counter for small flat objects or paper?

A

まい

25
Q

What adjective is used to describe people as being busy?

A

いそがしい

26
Q

What adjective is used to describe places as busy?

A

にぎやかな