genetics Flashcards

1
Q

allelic heterogeneity

A

different alleles (variants) of the same gene can lead to the same phenotype; can order one panel

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2
Q

locus heterogeneity

A

there may be several different locations or locus’s for different genes; clinically relevant because may need to order several different genetic marker tests because there are different genes responsible

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3
Q

variable expressivity

A

the components or severity of a phenotype for a given condition may vary among individuals

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4
Q

faconis anemia is known to be caused by at least 15 genes what genetic concept does this illustrate?

A

locus heterogeneity

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5
Q

alleles

A

different versions of a gene

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6
Q

locus

A

location of gene

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7
Q

founder effect and genetic drift

A

this results in higher carrier frequencies in certain populations

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