General Anatomy Chiro Essentials 8 Musculoskeletal Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q
What is the 1st bone to begin ossification and the last to finish?
A. Femur
B. Radius
C. Frontal 
D. Clavicle
A

Clavicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q
Carpals and Tarsals are considered which type of bone?
A. Short
B. Irregular
C. Flat
D. Long
A

Short

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which Carpal is an exception to the rule and is actually considered a sesmoid bone? (think toggle)

A

pisiform

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q
Vertebra are considered which type of bone?
A. Short
B. Irregular
C. Flat
D. vertebrae ain't bones
A

Irregular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q
Your frontal, parietal and temporal bones are examples of what kind of bone?
A. Short
B. Irregular
C. Flat
D. Sesamoid
A

Flat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q
The femur is a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ bone?
A. Short
B. Irregular
C. Flat
D. Long
A

Long

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The clavicle, flat skull bones and axial skeleton would use which type of ossification?
A. Intra-CARTILAGINOUS
B. Intra-MEMBRANOUS

A

Intra-MEMBRANOUS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What type of ossification would the majority of long bones use?
A. Intra-CARTILAGINOUS
B. Intra-MEMBRANOUS

A

Intra-CARTILAGINOUS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which of the following would be slightly movable?
A. Synarthrosis
B. Amphiarthrosis
C. Synovial

A

Amphiarthrosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is another name for diarthrosis?

A

synovial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which of the following would be immovable?
A. Synarthrosis
B. Amphiarthrosis
C. Synovial

A

Synarthosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which fibrous joint is associated with the tooth and tooth socket?
A. Gomphosis
B. Synostosis
C. Syndesmosis

A

Gomphosis

*chew your GOM with your TEETH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which fibrous joint is associated with sutures?
A. Gomphosis
B. Synostosis
C. Syndesmosis

A

Synostosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which of the following would be immovable?
A. Cartilaginous
B. Fibrous
C. Amphiarthrosis

A

Fibrous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Does a synchondrosis deal with primary of secondary carilage?

A

Primary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Does a symphysis deal with primary of secondary carilage?

17
Q
Which of the following is an example of a symphysis?
A. Growing ends of long bones
B. IVD
C. IVF
D. Manubriosternal Joint
F. B and D
A

B and D

IVD and Manubriosternal joint

18
Q
Which of the following is an example of a Synchondrosis?
A. Growing ends of long bones
B. IVD
C. IVF
D. Manubriosternal Joint
F. A and C
A

Growing ends of long bones

19
Q

The most common form of dwarfism is?

A

Achondroplasia

*heheh keepin that brain fresh

20
Q

Which joint has the potential to become a synostosis as a person ages?
A. Knee
B. Sacroiliac
C. Lumbosacral

A

Sacroiliac

21
Q
The 1st carpo-metacarpal joint is an example of what?
A. Planar
B. Pivot
C. Trochoid
D. Sellar
A

Sellar AKA saddle

22
Q
what is another name for a hinge joint? Give me an example?
A. Planar
B. Pivot
C. Ginglymus
D. Spheroidal
A

Ginglymus

*Humero-ulnar is most commonly used example

23
Q
What type of joints would be a zygapophyseal joint?
A. Planar
B. Pivot
C. Spheroid
D. Saddle
24
Q

What is another name for a planar joint?

A

gliding

*the PLANe GLIDS

25
``` The proximal radio-ulnar and medial atlano-axial joints are examples of which type of joint? A. Pivot B. Ginglymus C. Ellipsoidal D. Condylar ```
Pivot
26
Another name for a pivot joint is?
Trochoid
27
``` All the midline joints are secondary cartilaginous joints EXCEPT which two joints? A. Knee B. Hip C. Interparietal D. Median Atlanto axial (atlantodental) ```
C and D Interparietal Median Atlanto axial aka atlantodental
28
The temporomandibular, sternoclavicular, and acromioclavicular joints have which type of cartilage? A. Hyaline B. Fibrocartilage
Fibrocartilage
29
The majority of articulating surfaces of synovial joints a lined with: A. Fibrocartilage B. Elastic Cartilage C. Hyaline Cartilage
Hyaline
30
Which type of synoviocyte are macrophages? A.Synoviocyte B B. Synoviocyte A
Synoviocyte A
31
Which type of synoviocyte secretes synovial fluid? A. Synoviocyte B B. Synoviocyte A
Synoviocyte B
32
``` Synovial fluid secreted from type B synoviocytes contains: A. Hyaluronic acid B. GAGs C. Glycoproteins D. A and C ```
A and C
33
Haversian Canals with blood vessels are connected by _________ canals?
Volkmanns
34
What is the most abdundant type of cartilage? A. Fibrocartilage B. Elastic Cartilage C. Hyaline Cartilage
Hyaline
35
What type of cartilage would be found in the larynx? A. Fibrocartilage B. Elastic Cartilage C. Hyaline Cartilage
Elastic
36
What type of cartilage would be associated with Type 1 collagen fibers? A. Fibrocartilage B. Elastic Cartilage C. Hyaline Cartilage
Fibrocartilage
37
What type of cartilage would be found covering the majority of synovial joints? A. Fibrocartilage B. Elastic Cartilage C. Hyaline Cartilage
Hyaline
38
``` What type of cartilage would be associated with Type 2 collagen fibers? A. Fibrocartilage B. Elastic Cartilage C. Hyaline Cartilage D. B and C ```
Elastic and Hyaline