General Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomy

A

The scientific study of the shape and structure of the human body

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2
Q

Physiology

A

is the scientific study of how the human body functions

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3
Q

The body standing erect with the feet together and arms hanging at the sides with the palms facing forward

A

Anatomic position

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4
Q

The body is divided into section by three imaginary lines called?

A

Planes

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5
Q

What are the four planes?

A
  • midsagittal plane
  • coronal plane
  • transverse plane
  • sagittal plane
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6
Q

is the vertical plane that divides the body into equal left and right halves

A

The midsagittal

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7
Q

Chromosomes contain

A

DNA and RNA

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8
Q

the four main types of tissue in the human body are

A
  • Nerve
  • connective
  • epithelial
  • muscle tissue
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9
Q

what are the four levels of organization in the human body?

A
  • Cells
  • Tissue
  • organs
  • body systems
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10
Q

the two major body cavities are?

A

Dorsal cavity

ventral cavity

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11
Q

The axial regions include,

A
  • head
  • neck
  • trunk
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12
Q

the appendicular region include

A
  • arms

- legs

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13
Q

Divides the body into superior and inferior portions?

A

Horizontal planes

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14
Q

Cells contain.

A

Chromosomes,
DNA
RNA

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