Gas Laws Flashcards
1
Q
5 properties of gas according to KINETIC MOLECULAR THEORY
- motion
- mass and volume
- intermolecular interactions
- type of collisions
- where is average KE dependent on
A
1, constant, random, line motions
2. possess mass but negligible volume
3. no attractive and repulsive
4. elastic
5. temperature
2
Q
BOYLE’S LAW
A
PV = PV
3
Q
CHARLE’S LAW
A
V/T= V/T
4
Q
AVOGADRO’S LAW
A
V/N = V/N
5
Q
IDEAL GAS LAW
A
PV = nRT
6
Q
Value of R (ideal gas constant)
A
0.0821 L-atm/mol-k
7
Q
How many J per EV
A
1.602 x 10^-19
8
Q
formula for KE
A
KE = final E - initial E
9
Q
how many of the ff in 1 atm:
- torr
- mmHg
- Pa
- bar
A
- 760
- 760
- 101,325
- 1.0132
10
Q
formula for converting F to C
A
5/9 (F-32)
11
Q
when do gases not obey ideal gas eq
A
very high/low temp
12
Q
what does delta E mean
and formula
A
change in energy (lost or gained heat)
delta E = Energy absorbed - Energy emitted
13
Q
What does density (m/v) = to?
A
[(Molar mass)(Pressure)]/ (RT)