Gait Flashcards

1
Q

Stride length, gate cycle, step length

A

Stride length=gait cycle. Step length is between contacts of each foot

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2
Q

Speed vs cadence. Which is better measure?

A

Cadence is steps/min. Speed is distance/time. Speed

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3
Q

What muscles insert into IT band?

A

Glut max and Tfl

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4
Q

What compartments are popliteus and plantaris in?

A

Deep post, super post

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5
Q

Excessive knee abduction and adduction

A

Valgus, varus

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6
Q

Why do ppl snap knee back?

A

Weak quards.

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7
Q

Two ways to compensate for weak glut med and min

A

Trendelenberg or lurch

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8
Q

what are the periods of gate?

A

loading response, mid stance, terminal stance, pre swing, initial swing, mid swing, terminal swing

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9
Q

muscles used in initial contact

A

quads, hams, dorsiflexors

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10
Q

muscles used in loading response

A

quads and gluts

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11
Q

muscles used in mid stance

A

gluteus medius, gastroc and soleus

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12
Q

muscles used in terminal stance

A

gastrocs and soleus

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13
Q

muscles in pre-swing

A

adductor longus, rectus femoris

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14
Q

muscles in initial swing

A

Iliacus, biceps femoris-short head, Dorsiflexors

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15
Q

muscles in mid swing

A

hip flexors, dorsiflexors

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16
Q

muscles in terminal swing

A

hamstrings, quads, dorsiflexors