France-Northern Rhône-Hermitage, Crozes-Hermitage Flashcards

1
Q

explain the legend of Hermitage?

A
  • Gaspard de Stérimberg, crusader turned hermit on the hill

- Chapelle on top of hill in commemoration built 1235

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2
Q

Which region is called the “Cradle of Serine?”

A

Hermitage

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3
Q

When was Hermitage AOC est?

A

1937

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4
Q

What styles in Hermitage?

A

R/W, R=Syrah + max 15% Mars/Rous (in practice 100% syrah)

Vin de Paille blanc

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5
Q

What is the village of Hermitage?

A

Tain-l’Hermitage

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6
Q

What is the exposure of Hermitage?

A

single S facing slope in N of Tain

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7
Q

How large is Hermitage?

A

132 ha

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8
Q

What are the only AOPs on the E bank of the Rhône River?

A

Hermitage

Crozes

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9
Q

What is the general soil structure of Hermitage?

A

varies by climat, but mainly fine granite (lending to some elegance)

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10
Q

Name some important climats of Hermitage and corresponding soils and expressions in final wines

A
  1. Bessards=sandy gravel, sturdy wines
  2. Méal=more limestone, aromatics
  3. L’Hermite=sand and loess
  4. Gréffieux=lower slope, clay
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11
Q

in which climat of Hermitage is the famous Chapelle?

A

l’Hermite (top of the hill)

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12
Q

Where do the best whites come from on the hill of Hermitage?

A

Whites planted everywhere, best come from higher climats w/ more clay-limestone

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13
Q

Where are the best climats clustered on Hermitage?

A

W edge of the hill

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14
Q

Who are most important producers of Hermitage?

A
Jean-Louis Chave
Paul Jaboulet
Delas
M. Chapoutier
Marc Sorrel
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15
Q

When was Chave fd?

A

“depuis 1481”

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16
Q

Which generation of Chave is JL? Who was his father?

A

16th

Gerard

17
Q

How many ha does Chave have on Hermitage? Which climats compose the majority of his blend?

A

14ha

Bessards is largest percent, also Méal, l’Ermite

18
Q

What is name of Chave négoc firm?

A

JL Chave Selections

19
Q

Where is Chave’s winery?

A

Mauves, St. Joe

20
Q

What is the name of Chave’s single vineyard wine?

A

Clos Florentin, St Joseph

21
Q

What is the story of Chave Cuvée Cathelin?

A

“odd barrel out,” only bottled in vintages that are great, but do not fit the final blend of Hermitage bottling

22
Q

What is the name of Paul Jaboulet’s top wine?

A

La Chapelle

taken from around the hill, but some in l’Hermite around the Chapelle

23
Q

How does the geography of Crozes differ from Hermitage?

A

Crozes is back of hill of Hermitage, to lower clay slopes, some flat

24
Q

where does Crozes-Hermitage take its name?

A

village of Crozes, hill of Hermitage

25
Q

Styles of Crozes?

A

R/W, R=Syrah + max 15% Mars/Rous (in practice 100% syrah)

26
Q

primary producers of Crozes?

A

Alain Graillot, Jaboulet Domaine de Thalabert, Colombier