France-Jura Flashcards

1
Q

What country is E border of Jura?

A

Switzerland

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2
Q

What is major geo feature of Jura?

A

Jura Mtns

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3
Q

Which region was Jura previously connected to before the formation of the Alps?

A

Burgundy

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4
Q

What is soil structure of Jura?

A

Jurassic Era soils

limestone formations and marl (like Burgundy)
Clay in lower sites

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5
Q

What is general climate of Jura?

A

continental, harsh winters

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6
Q

What are major reds of Jura?

A

PN, Trousseau, Poulsard

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7
Q

What are major whites of Jura?

A

Savagnin, Chardonnay (Gamay Blanc)

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8
Q

What variant of Chardonnay is commonly found in Jura?

A

Gamay Blanc

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9
Q

What is Savagnin locally called in Jura? internationally?

A

Savagnin locally=Naturé, internationally=traminer, relative to Gewürtztraminer

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10
Q

What is typical style of rosé from Jura?

A

vin gris from all 5 grapes of the region

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11
Q

What are local specialty styles of Jura?

A

Vin Jaune
Vin de Paille
Macvin du Jura

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12
Q

What is varietal of Vin Jaune?

A

Naturé (Savagnin) only

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13
Q

What is general method of making Vin Jaune?

A

Naturé kept in barrel until Dec 15th of 6 year after harvest
Not topped off
Min 6- mo under voile
Not fortified

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14
Q

What is a Clavelin?

A

squat 62 cl btl traditionally used for Vin Jaune

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15
Q

What is the reason producers use a Clavelin for Vin Jaune?

A

Belived to be used because this is what is left after 6 years of evaporation

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16
Q

What may producers do with Vin Jaune in poor years?

A

May declassify vin jaune to Côtes du Jura if vintage is poor

17
Q

Which varietal of Jura is not allowed in Vin de Paille?

A

PN

18
Q

What appellations of Jura can produce Vin de Paille?

A

Arbois
l’Etoile
Côtes du Jura

19
Q

What is general process for producing vin de paille in Jura?

A

iii. Ripe (nut no botrytis) grapes are left to dry on mats
Min 6 weeks
Traditionally straw mats, but may be hung or boxed

20
Q

What are aging req’s of vin de paille in Jura?

A

Aged min 3 years, including 18 mo neutral oak

21
Q

What is macvin du Jura? Permissible styles?

A

VdL of Jura

R/W/R

22
Q

What are aging req’s of Macvin du Jura?

A

min 10 mo in oak after mutage

23
Q

When was Crémant du Jura given AOP status?

A

1995

24
Q

What are authorized grapes of Crémant du Jura?

A

PG, PN, Pouls, Trouss, Chard, Savagnin

Don’t forget PG!

25
Q

What does ouillé indicate about Jura wines?

A

i. Ouillé=topping of barrels, producer specific (or cuvée specific choice)

26
Q

What are major AOPs of Jura?

A
Côtes du Jura
Arbois
l'Etoile
Château Chalon
Crémant du Jura
27
Q

What is best village of Côtes du Jura?

A

Arbois

28
Q

how many communes producing Arbois? Which may append?

A

12

Pupillin

29
Q

Where does l’Etoile take its name?

A

Name from local fossil, 5 pointed star

30
Q

What styles are in l’Etoile?

A

White wine only from Chard, Poulsard, Savagnin

Generally bottled late, oxidative style

31
Q

What is Château Chalon?

A

Commune not producer

specializes in Vin Jaune only

32
Q

major producers of Jura?

A

a. Jacques Puffeny (deceased), Jean-Francois Ganevat, Stephane Tissot, Overnoy-Crinqard, Domaine du Pelican

33
Q

Who owns Dom du Pelican?

A

Guillaume d’Angerville, some of Jacques Puffeny’s vines