Forces and it’s affects Flashcards
What is internal force?
It is generated by the contraction of skeletal muscles.
What is external force?
It comes from the outside of the body and this is weight, reaction, friction and air resistance
What are the five effects of force?
Force can create motion Force can accelerate a body Force can decelerate a body Force can change the direction of a body Force can change the shape of a body
What is net force?
Net force is the overall force acting upon a body. Also known as the resultant force.
What does it mean if the net force is 0
This means that all the forces are balanced, therefore there is no change in motion
What does it mean and what happens when the forces are unbalanced?
This means that a net force is present and a body will either accelerate, decelerate, change direction or change shape
What happens when the net force is positive?
A body will accelerate
What happens when a net force is negative?
A body will decelerate
Link Newton’s first Law of Inertia to net force:
If the net force = 0, forces are not present or they’re balanced. Newton’s first law of inertia states the body will be at rest or traveling at constant velocity.