Foot drop Flashcards

1
Q

What is foot drop a result of?

A

Weakness of the foot dorsiflexors

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2
Q

What is the most common cause of foot drop?

A

Common peroneal nerve lesion

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3
Q

What are the other possible causes of foot drop?

A

L5 radiculopathy
sciatic nerve lesion
superficial or deep peroneal nerve lesion

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4
Q

What is a common peroneal nerve lesion usually secondary to?

A

Compression at the neck of the fibula

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5
Q

Where does the common peroneal nerve travel?

A

Loops over the head of the fibula on the lateral aspect of the knee joint

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6
Q

How will an isolated peroneal neuropathy present?

A

Weakness of foot dorsiflexion and eversion
Normal reflexes

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7
Q

What would indicate that L5 is responsible for the foot drop rather than the peroneal nerve?

A

Weakness of hip abduction
Reduced sensation in the first web-space
Weakened dorsiflexion, inversion and eversion

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8
Q

What are the key motor features associated with foot drop?

A

Weakness or paralysis of dorsiflexion and eversion

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9
Q

What symptoms might indicate referral to a specialist?

A

Bilateral symptoms
Fasiculations

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