final - reproductive system Flashcards

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1
Q

Absence of both testes at birth

A

anarchism

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2
Q

lack of semen

A

aspermia

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3
Q

lack of sperm cells in the semen

A

azoospermia

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4
Q

Benign growth of cells within the prostate gland

A

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

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5
Q
  • Pair of exocrine glands near the urethra
  • secretes fluid into the urethra
A

Circumcision

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6
Q

undescended testicles

A

cryptorchidism

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7
Q

Sac of clear fluid in the scrotum

A

hydrocele

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8
Q

Congenital abnormality in which the male urethral opening is in the undersurface of the penis, instead of the tip

A

Hypospadias

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9
Q

Semen with a low concentration of sperm

A

Oligospermia

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10
Q

Narrowing of the opening of the prepuce over the glans penis

A

phimosis

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11
Q

Twisting if the spermatic cord

A

Testicular Torsion

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12
Q

Enlarged, dilated veins near the testicle

A

varicocele

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13
Q

Widening the cervix and scraping off the endometrial lining of the uterus

A

Dilation & Curettage (D&C)

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14
Q

painful intercourse

A

dyspareunia

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15
Q

difficult labor

A

dystocia

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16
Q

The final stage of preeclampsia; which is an abnormal condition associated with pregnancy, marked by high BP, proteinuria, edema, and headache

A

eclampsia

17
Q

Endometrial tissue located outside the uterus

A

Endometriosis

18
Q

Pertain to behind the peritoneum

A

Retroperitoneal

19
Q

normal childbirth

A

Eutocia

20
Q

removal of gonads (testes or ovaries)

A

Gonadal Resection

21
Q

removal of all pelvic organs

A

Pelvic Exenteration

22
Q

Blocking the fallopian tubes to prevent fertilization from occurring

A

Tubal Ligations