final - endocrine glands and hormones Flashcards

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1
Q
  • secreted by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland
  • stimulates ovulation in females and testosterone secretion in males
A

luteinizing hormone

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2
Q

HCG

A

human chorionic gonadotrophin

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3
Q

male sex hormone secreted by the testes

A

testosterone

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4
Q

female sex hormone secreted by the ovaries

A

estrogen

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5
Q
  • located on both sides of the neck; - - secretes thyroxine, triiodothyronine, and calcitonin
A

thyroid gland

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6
Q
  • two glands enclosed in the scrotal sac of a male
  • responsible for sperm production and testosterone secretion
A

testes

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7
Q
  • two glands, one on top of each kidney
  • secrete steroids or corticosteroid
A

adrenal gland

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8
Q
  • located at the base of the brain
  • composed of an anterior lobe and a posterior lobe
A

pituitary gland

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