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MSA II > final quiz > Flashcards

final quiz Flashcards

1
Q

which vertebra are spine are atypical

A

C1,C2,C7
T1,T9-T12
L5

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2
Q

what does the spinal cord run through

A

vertebral canal

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3
Q

what runs through the intervertebral canal

A

nerves and vessels

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4
Q

what does C1 have instead of TVP

A

lateral mass

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5
Q

what is atypical about C7

A

not bifid

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6
Q

what is the triradiate cartilage made of

A

ilium
ischium
pubis

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7
Q

what is the greater sciatic notch made of

A

ilium
ischium

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8
Q

multifidus and rotatores do what kind of rotation

A

contralateral

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9
Q

this landmark separates the 2 demifacets on a head of a typical rib

A

interarticular crest

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10
Q

varum or valgum has larger Q angle

A

valgum

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11
Q

abdominal mm from superficial to deep

A

rectus
external
internal
transverse

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12
Q

when you inhale which way does the dome move

A

down (contracts)

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13
Q

3 main bursa of hip

A

trochanteric
gluteofemoral
ischial

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14
Q

how many nerves are in cspine and where does last one exit

A

8 nerves
exits out of base of C7

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15
Q

the inferior gluteal line is more anterior than posterior gluteal line?

A

true

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16
Q

which ribs share vertebral attachments

A

2-9

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17
Q

biceps curl is a third class lever, where is the axis or joint

A

elbow joint

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18
Q

standing on balls of feet = 2nd class lever, what joint is the axis and where is the effort

A

MTP joint and effort is in gastrocs muscle

19
Q

torque = what

A

more force and more effective lever

20
Q

where does the tibia articulate on the talus

A

trochlea

21
Q

the tendon of the peroneal longus mm runs where on the cuboid bone

A

peroneal sulcus/ groove

22
Q

both quadratus plantae and lumbricals have attachments on this tendon?

A

flexor digitorum longus

23
Q

rec cap posterior major origin

A

SP C2

24
Q

rec cap posterior major insertion

A

lateral portion superior nuchal line

25
Q

what action does the rec cap posterior minor do

A

extend head

26
Q

what action does the rec cap posterior major do

A

ipsilateral rotation
extension

27
Q

which 2 suboccipitals ipsilateral rotate the head

A

obliquus cap inferior
rec cap posterior major

28
Q

what capitis and cervicis ipsilateral rotate the head

A

splenius

29
Q

what action does the spinalis capitis and semispinalis capitis do

A

contralateral rotation
extension

30
Q

what does the medial atlanto axial joint of the dens of C2 articulate with

A

facet dens on atlas

31
Q

what is the major movement of the zygapophyseal joint in cervical spine

A

gliding
flexion

32
Q

posterior pelvic tilt weak mm’s

A

erector spinae
hip flexors

33
Q

posterior pelvic tilt tight mm’s

A

abs
hamstrings
glute max

34
Q

O and I longissimus thoracis

A

TVP L1-L5, thoracolumbar fascia

TVP T1-T12, angle of ribs 4-12

35
Q

O and I glute max

A

posterior gluteal line of ilium
iliac crest
posterior surface of lower part sacrum
side of coccyx
sacrotuberous ligament

upper fibers= IT band
lower fibers= gluteal tuberosity

36
Q

glute med O and I

A

external surface ilium between iliac crest and POSTERIOR gluteal line and ANTERIOR gluteal line

oblique ridge on lateral surface of greater trochanter

37
Q

glute min O and I

A

external surface of ilium between ANTERIOR and INFERIOR gluteal lines and margin of greater sciatic notch

anterior border of greater trochanter

38
Q

Piriformis

A

pelvic surface of sacrum close to S1-S4 sacral foramina, margin of greater sciatic foramen

superior border of greater trochanter

39
Q

action of piriformis

A

lateral rotation of hip
abduction of thigh when hip is flexed

40
Q

superior gemellus

A

external surface spine of ischium

medial surface greater trochanter

nerve to obturator internus

41
Q

inferior gemellus

A

proximal part ischial tuberosity

medial surface of greater trochanter

nerve to quadratus femoris

42
Q

obturator internus

A

pelvic surface of ischium

medial surface greater trochanter

43
Q

obturator externus

A

rami of pubis and ischium

trochanteric fossa of femur

lat rotation of hip
weak adduction

obturator nerve

44
Q

quadratus femoris

A

proximal part of lateral border of ischial tuberosity

proximal part of quadrate line

lat rotation of hip
adduction of thigh

nerve to quadratus femoris

MSA II (20 decks)

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