fermentation Flashcards

1
Q

fermentation is the process by which atp is generated?

A

in the absence of oxygen, glycolysis still occurs

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2
Q

is there cac and etc in fermentation

A

no

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3
Q

what is the final electron acceptor?

A

organic molecule not oxygen

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4
Q

is moreor less atp generated with fermentation

A

less

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5
Q

two common fermentation pathways are?

A

lactic acid fermentation and alcohol fermentation

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6
Q

where does alcohol fermentation occur?

A

cytoplasm

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7
Q

so in alcohol fermentation glycolysis

A

1 glucose molecule inputed, 2 atp is the netgain, 2 used, 2 nadh are used. next each pyruvate is converted into acetaldehyde and then into ethanol.

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8
Q

lactic acid fermentation

A

occurs when oxygen is limited suc as during intense exercise. it allpws cells to continue producing atp through glycolysis without the need for oxygen

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9
Q

it occurs ?

A

in cytoplasm of cells,muscle cells

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10
Q

what is produced?

A

2 atp net gain and 2 nadh but the nadh is oxidized back to nad to allow glycolysis to continue 2 molecules of lactic acid produced

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