Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

what is a chemical reaction?

A

a process that either forms or breaks the chemical bonds that hold atoms together.

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1
Q

all chemical reactions either?

A

release energy or require an input of energy

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2
Q

reactions that release energy is called?

A

exergonic reaction: reactants contain more energy than the products

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3
Q

reactions that require an input of energy is called?

A

endergonic reaction: products contain more energy than the reactants.

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4
Q

every chemical reaction requires?

A

an initial investment of energy whether its endergonic or exergonic

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5
Q

for every reaction there is a specific?

A

activatione nergy ea: the amount of initial energy is required in order for the reactant moleucles to contort so the bonds can break

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6
Q

where does this energt cme from?

A

often supplied in the form of heat that the reacts absorb from the environment. the heat causes the reactants to move more quickly so they collide more often.
- collisions also make the bonds

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