feline unit animal science review Flashcards
adjective/genus name
Feline
Act of giving birth
Queening
groups of cats
clowder
Male cat (tom)
Tom
neutered cat
Gib
Female cat
Queen
Young kit
kitten
group of youngs
litter
kingdom
Animalia
phylus
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Felidae
Genus
Felis
Species
catus
Scientific name
Felis Catus
what is the name of the very first ancestor of the cat?
miacids
Dinictis
felines
hyaenids
hyenas
viverrids
civets and mongooses
What types of cats belong to the Aciinonyx genus?
Cheetahs
What are cheetahs and the domesticated cat unable to roar?
ossified hyoid bone
When were cats first domesticated?
4500 B.C.
Connective tissue that is attached to bone on both ends is known as a
ligaments
Connective tissue that is attached to bone on one end and muscle on the other
tendons
striated example
leg, back, chest, head
Cardiac example
heart
smooth example
muscles of organs
striated
voluntary
Cardiac, smooth
involuntary
pull the ears forward
Temporal
closes the jaw
Masseter
aids in movement of food in the mouth
buccinator
raises the head and shoulders
trapezius
flexes the shoulders
latissimus Dorsi
connects ribs to one another
intercostal
manipulates the tail
sacrocaudalis
supports the shoulder joint
infraspinatus
flexes the elbow
brachialis
extends the elbow
triceps
Dicontrol the phalanges
Digital Flexors
flexes the stifle
Biceps
ears flattened, tail moves, ripples of fur down the back, eyes dilate
overstimulated
rolls of back
exhibiting trust
tail up and crocked
ready to explore
tail low to ground, fur is big, halloween cat posture
fightened
compacted, pinned ears, pears pointed forward
frightened and ready to fight
scratching, senting on you, roll on back, smurgling
Ownership/Love
Name some advantages of owning a cat over a dog
cost less overall, can leave alone longer
What is gestation and how long?
average time cat is pregnant, 65 days
How many placentas should be expelled?
one for every kitten
difficulty giving birth
dystocia
when placenta isn’t delivered after 30 minutes of not giving birth
retained placenta
seizure that accord in pregnant cats
eclampsia
when a cat seems like it pregnant but isn’t
false pregnancy
When are kittens weaned?
6-8 weeks
why do cats become overweight?
You feed them treats, or just keep giving them food to make them happy, no exercise
Describe the Body Condition Scoring system
1- is very thin/ emancipated
2 -under weighed
3 -ideal
4 -overweight
5 -obese
What two areas of the cat should be palpated?
ribs, vertebrae