Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

French A level Vocabulary > Faux Amis > Flashcards

Faux Amis Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
French flashcards AP® French flashcards Vocab Builder flashcards
1
Q

F: Abandon

A

a noun that means abandonment, desertion, neglect, or giving up. It can also mean abandon, especially with a verb: danser avec abandon - to dance with abandon. Abandonner = to abandon.
Abandon (E) = abandon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Habileté

A

refers to a skill, cleverness, a talent, or a skillful move.

Ability (E) is a similar but weaker term, translatable by une aptitude, une capacité, or une compétence.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Abuser / s’abuser

A

means to exploit, abuse, take advantage of, deceive, or mislead. S’abuser means to be mistaken or to delude oneself.
Abuse (E) can be translated by abuser, injurier, insulter, or maltraiter.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

accidenté

A

an adjective: hilly, undulating, or damaged - or a noun: casualty, injured person. Accidenter means to injure or damage.
Accidental (E) means accidentel (bad) or fortuit (good).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Achèvement

A

completion/culmination of something

Achievement has the more positive sense of attaining something that was sought after: exploit réussite, accomplissement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Achever

A

usually means to finish, end, complete, reach. It can also be more figurative: to finish off, destroy, kill.
Achieve (E) = accomplir, réaliser, atteindre.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Acompte

A

refers to a deposit, down payment, or installment.

Account (E) = un compte.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

F: Action

A

can mean action as well as act or a share of stock.

Action (E) = action or effet.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Actually (E)

A

en fait or à vrai dire.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Adepte

A

a noun: follower or enthusiast.

Adept (E) is an adjective: compétent or expert.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Adresse (F)

A

a mailing, email, or spoken address or to deftness, skill, or dexterity.
Address (E) = une adresse or un discours.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Affluence (F)
e.g: ‘il y avait une affluence attendant
à la porte’

A

A crowd of people

e.g. there were crowds waiting at the door

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Agenda (F)

A

A datebook

Agenda (E) = l’ordre du jour or le programme

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Agonie (F)

A

refers to death pangs or mortal agony.

Agony (E) means severe physical or mental pain, but not necessarily just this side of death: angoisse, supplice.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Agrément (F)

A

charm, attractiveness, or pleasantness.

Agreement (E) = accord or harmonie.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Allée (F)

A

a generic term for any sort of road or path: lane, path, avenue, driveway, etc.

It can also refer to an aisle.
Alley (E) = une ruelle.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Allure (F)

A

normally refers to speed or pace: rouler à toute allure - to drive at full speed. It can also refer to an appearance or look. Allures refers to behavior or ways.
Allure (E) indicates charm or attrait.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Altérer (F)

A

can mean alter, but it nearly always has a negative connotation: distort, falsify, tamper with, spoil, debase.
Alter (E) = changer, modifier, transformer,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Apologie (F)

A

three different meanings. The original meaning of defense or plea is related to the judiciary meaning of vindication or justification. The current and most common meaning is praise.
Apology (E) = les excuses.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Are (F)

A

an area of one hundred square meters.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Argument (F)

A

Only refers to a mathematical or philosophical argument

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Assistance (F)

A

Primary meaning is audience

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Assumer (F)

A

only means to assume in the sense of taking on responsibility or assuming control. It also means to hold a job or fulfill a role.
Assume (E) is a semi-false cognate. In addition to assumer, it can also mean supposer or présumer.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Audience (F)

A

semi-false cognate. In addition to the meaning of the English word, it can signify: Votre audience, s’il vous plaît - Your attention, please. Ce projet a une large audience - This project has a lot of attention. Donner audience à quelqu’un - To meet with / listen to someone. Une audience publique - A public meeting.
Audience (E) is a group of spectators or listeners.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Dalle (F)

A

A paving stone. Dale (E) = une vallée or un vallon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Décade (F)

A

A period of ten days (!) (E) = une décennie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Déception (F)

A

A disappointment or let-down. Deception (E) = une tromperie or duperie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Défiler (F)

Les visiteurs défilaient devant le musée

A

To march past: the visiters marched past the museum.

I can mean to unthread (a needle). (Je dois défiler l’aiguille) I need to unthread the needle

29
Q

Un Délai (F)

A

A time limit or deadline: dans un délai de 15 jours - within two weeks. Délayer (F) means to water down or thin, as in cooking or mixing paint.
Delay (E) has a slightly negative connotation - it indicates that the time was unexpected and is usually translated by retard : They arrived with an hour’s delay - Ils sont arrivés avec une heure de retard.

30
Q

Démenti (F)

A

Denial or refutation

Demented (E) can be dément, en démence, fou, or insensé

31
Q

Dérogation (F)

A

a special dispensation or exemption.

Derogation (E) refers to une atteinte or une réduction.

32
Q

Dérogatoire (F)

A

means dispensatory or exceptional (being an exception).

Derogatory (E) = désobligeant, dénigrant, péjoratif.

33
Q

Détail (F)

A

Can also refer to retail

34
Q

Devise (F)

A

Currency or a slogan/motto

Devise (E) is a verb: imaginer, concevoir

35
Q

Dispenser (F)

A

to exempt or excuse

Dispense (E) can be translated by distribuer or offrir

36
Q

Dot (F)

A

A dowry

Dot (E) is un point or un pois

37
Q

Draguer

A

To flirt (coll.) Drag (E) means traîner or tirer

38
Q

Éducation (F)

A

usually refers to education at home: upbringing, manners. Education (E) is a general term for formal learning = instruction, enseignement

39
Q

émail (F)

A

technically refers to enamel

40
Q

embarras (F)

A

trouble or confusion as well as embarrassment.

embarrass (E) is a verb: embarrasser, gêner.

41
Q

Embrace (E)

A

étreindre or enlacer

42
Q

émergence

A

equivalent of the English words emergence or source.

emergency (E) is un cas urgent or un imprévu.

43
Q

Infant (E)

A

un nouveau-né or un bébé

44
Q

engagement (F)

A

Never means a marital engagement

45
Q

engrosser

A

(coll.) to knock up/get someone pregnant

46
Q

éventuel (F)

A

possible, not eventual

47
Q

évidence (F)

A

obviousness, an obvious fact, or prominence

evidence (E) means le témoignage or la preuve

48
Q

ce n’est pas évident

A

it’s not that simple

49
Q

évincer (F)

A

to oust, supplant or evict

evince (E) = manifester or faire preuve de

50
Q

expérience

A

can be translated as experiment

51
Q

expérimenter (F)

A

can also mean to test

52
Q

un extra (F)

A

a catering assistant or a treat

53
Q

extra (E)

A

supplémentaireàAs a noun meaning “perk,” it’s equivalent to un à-côté. extras as in “extra options” are en option or gâteries, “extra fees” are frais supplémentaires. An acting extra is un figurant and extra time in sports is prolongation(s).

54
Q

idéologie

A

usually used in a pejorative sense: ideology or philosophy based on sophomoric or illogical arguments

55
Q

ignorer

A

ignorant or unaware (less pejorative)

ignore (E) = ne tenir aucun compte de, ne pas relever, ne pas prêter attention à

56
Q

Une implantation (F)

A

introduction or setting up of a new method or industry, a settlement or a companyès presence in country/region. Can also have medical sense

57
Q

important (F)

A

Much broader meaning - can also mean large, considerable, substantial

58
Q

imposition (F)

A

taxation (les impôts - taxes). In religion, l’imposition des mains = the laying on of hands.
imposition (E) has two distinct meanings. The imposition of something, such as a regulation, is la mise en place. In the sense of a burden, imposition can’t be translated by a noun. The sentence needs to be rewritten using a verb like abuser or déranger to get the sense of imposition across.

59
Q

inconvenient (E)

A

inopportun, importun, gênant, peu pratique, malcommode.

60
Q

inconsistant (F)

A

general poor consistency (flimsy, weak, colorless, runny or watery)

61
Q

infect (F)

A

adj: revolting, obnoxious

to infect: infecter, contaminer

62
Q

inhabité

A

uninhabited

inhabited (E) means habité :/

63
Q

insolation (F)

A

sunstroke or sunshine

64
Q

instance (F)

A

authority, official proceedings or insistence.

65
Q

intégral (F)

A

complete, unabridged, or total. integral (E) means intégrant or constituant

66
Q

intoxiqué (F)

A

poisoned

(E) = ivre

67
Q

isolation (F)

A

insulation

isolation (E) = isolement or quarantine

68
Q

inviter

A

can also mean to treat

French A level Vocabulary (39 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions